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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   melanoma, malignant
  

Disease ID 870
Disease melanoma, malignant
Definition
Malignant Melanoma is a common skin cancer that arises from the melanin cells within the upper layer of the skin (epidermis) or from similar cells that may be found in moles (nevi). This type of skin cancer may send down roots into deeper layers of the skin. Some of these microscopic roots may spread (metastasize) causing new tumor growths in vital organs of the body. - NORD
Reference: NORD
Synonym
[m]malignant melanoma nos
[m]malignant melanoma nos (morphologic abnormality)
[m]malignant melanoma nos or melanocarcinoma or melanoma nos
[m]malignant melanoma nos or melanocarcinoma or melanoma nos (disorder)
[m]melanocarcinoma
[m]melanoma nos
[m]melanosarcoma nos
[m]naevocarcinoma
cutaneous melanoma
malignant melanoma
malignant melanoma (disorder)
malignant melanoma (morphologic abnormality)
malignant melanoma, morphology (morphologic abnormality)
malignant melanoma, no icd-o subtype
malignant melanoma, no icd-o subtype (morphologic abnormality)
malignant melanoma, no international classification of diseases for oncology subtype
malignant melanoma, no international classification of diseases for oncology subtype (morphologic abnormality)
malignant melanoma, nos
malignant melanomas
melanocarcinoma
melanoma
melanoma - malignant
melanoma [disease/finding]
melanoma malignant
melanoma syndrome
melanoma, nos
melanomas
melanomas, malignant
melanosarcoma
mm - malignant melanoma
nevocarcinoma
OMIM
DOID
UMLS
C1835047
MeSH
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:219)
C0220650  |  brain metastases  |  53
C0025202  |  melanoma  |  31
C0686619  |  lymph node metastases  |  17
C0153676  |  lung metastasis  |  17
C0027962  |  melanocytic nevi  |  15
C0205748  |  dysplastic nevi  |  14
C0042900  |  vitiligo  |  13
C0220650  |  brain metastasis  |  11
C0007114  |  skin cancer  |  11
C0025202  |  melanomas  |  10
C0153676  |  pulmonary metastasis  |  9
C0494165  |  liver metastases  |  8
C0006142  |  breast cancer  |  7
C0035305  |  retinal detachment  |  7
C0007137  |  squamous cell carcinoma  |  7
C0001418  |  adenocarcinoma  |  6
C0376358  |  prostate cancer  |  6
C0036202  |  sarcoidosis  |  6
C1318558  |  congenital melanocytic nevus  |  6
C0153676  |  lung metastases  |  6
C0151779  |  cutaneous melanoma  |  5
C0278883  |  metastatic melanoma  |  5
C1261473  |  sarcoma  |  5
C0024299  |  lymphoma  |  4
C0027960  |  naevus  |  4
C0220633  |  uveal melanoma  |  4
C0017601  |  glaucoma  |  4
C0028754  |  obesity  |  4
C0494165  |  liver metastasis  |  4
C0553723  |  cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma  |  3
C0007117  |  basal cell carcinoma  |  3
C0019158  |  hepatitis  |  3
C0030326  |  panniculitis  |  3
C0242379  |  lung cancer  |  3
C0153687  |  skin metastases  |  3
C0023418  |  leukemia  |  3
C0206736  |  blue nevus  |  3
C0023448  |  lymphocytic leukemia  |  3
C0494165  |  hepatic metastases  |  3
C0334424  |  nodular melanoma  |  3
C0023434  |  chronic lymphocytic leukemia  |  3
C0686377  |  cns metastasis  |  3
C0153676  |  pulmonary metastases  |  3
C0086692  |  benign neoplasms  |  2
C0494165  |  hepatic metastasis  |  2
C0007099  |  carcinoma in situ  |  2
C0036202  |  sarcoid  |  2
C0474824  |  halo nevi  |  2
C0007114  |  skin cancers  |  2
C0025286  |  meningioma  |  2
C0003467  |  anxiety  |  2
C0023418  |  leukaemia  |  2
C0870082  |  hyperkeratosis  |  2
C0007137  |  squamous cell carcinomas  |  2
C0235974  |  pancreatic cancer  |  2
C0037274  |  skin disease  |  2
C0271051  |  macular edema  |  2
C0346010  |  birt-hogg-dube syndrome  |  2
C0206651  |  clear cell sarcoma  |  2
C0042769  |  virus infection  |  2
C0678222  |  breast carcinoma  |  2
C0079419  |  li-fraumeni syndrome  |  2
C1321872  |  stage iv melanoma  |  2
C0021845  |  intestinal perforation  |  2
C0011633  |  dermatomyositis  |  2
C0020676  |  hypothyroidism  |  2
C0086692  |  benign neoplasm  |  2
C0025202  |  malignant melanoma  |  2
C0153687  |  skin metastasis  |  2
C0021141  |  syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion  |  2
C0019829  |  hodgkin lymphoma  |  2
C0009319  |  colitis  |  2
C0024236  |  lymphedema  |  2
C0027961  |  nevus of ota  |  2
C1261473  |  sarcomas  |  1
C0019348  |  herpes simplex  |  1
C0021053  |  immune disease  |  1
C0836924  |  thrombocythemia  |  1
C0302592  |  carcinoma of the cervix  |  1
C0007115  |  thyroid ca  |  1
C0041341  |  tuberous sclerosis  |  1
C0279628  |  esophageal adenocarcinoma  |  1
C0278883  |  melanoma metastatic  |  1
C0019360  |  zoster  |  1
C1318558  |  congenital melanocytic naevus  |  1
C0699893  |  non-melanoma skin cancer  |  1
C0011860  |  type ii diabetes  |  1
C0265962  |  netherton syndrome  |  1
C0009402  |  colorectal carcinoma  |  1
C0019204  |  hepatocellular carcinoma  |  1
C0003872  |  psoriatic arthritis  |  1
C0007113  |  rectal carcinoma  |  1
C0024299  |  lymphomas  |  1
C0007137  |  squamous carcinoma  |  1
C0011603  |  dermatitis  |  1
C0021053  |  immune dysfunction  |  1
C0278689  |  recurrent ovarian cancer  |  1
C0004626  |  bacterial pneumonia  |  1
C0039483  |  giant cell arteritis  |  1
C0012546  |  diphtheria  |  1
C0011603  |  inflammation of the skin  |  1
C0029456  |  osteoporosis  |  1
C1956257  |  pulmonary stenosis  |  1
C0027961  |  naevus of ota  |  1
C0007115  |  thyroid cancer  |  1
C0019196  |  hepatitis c  |  1
C0205697  |  sarcomatoid carcinoma  |  1
C0011334  |  cavities  |  1
C0011649  |  mature cystic teratoma  |  1
C0008325  |  cholecystitis  |  1
C0007570  |  celiac disease  |  1
C0238463  |  papillary carcinoma of the thyroid  |  1
C0025269  |  multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2b  |  1
C0007134  |  renal cell carcinoma  |  1
C0037198  |  sinus thrombosis  |  1
C0004779  |  gorlin syndrome  |  1
C0281658  |  intraocular lymphoma  |  1
C0024441  |  macular hole  |  1
C0021831  |  bowel disease  |  1
C0043008  |  waardenburg syndrome  |  1
C0152025  |  polyneuropathy  |  1
C0238033  |  male breast cancer  |  1
C0376358  |  prostate cancers  |  1
C0019163  |  hepatitis b  |  1
C0684249  |  lung carcinoma  |  1
C0393819  |  chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy  |  1
C0015230  |  rash  |  1
C0079153  |  bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma  |  1
C0007104  |  female breast cancer  |  1
C0021843  |  intestinal obstruction  |  1
C0037315  |  sleep disordered breathing  |  1
C1335302  |  pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma  |  1
C0022602  |  actinic keratoses  |  1
C0025202  |  malignant melanomas  |  1
C0040137  |  thyroid nodules  |  1
C0013595  |  eczema  |  1
C0006142  |  cancer of breast  |  1
C0039538  |  teratoma  |  1
C0014038  |  encephalitis  |  1
C0031347  |  pharyngeal cancer  |  1
C0014175  |  endometriosis  |  1
C0021843  |  bowel obstruction  |  1
C0042769  |  viral infection  |  1
C0021390  |  inflammatory bowel disease  |  1
C0027961  |  oculodermal melanocytosis  |  1
C0020538  |  hypertension  |  1
C0079583  |  congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma  |  1
C0007097  |  epithelial carcinoma  |  1
C0040137  |  thyroid nodule  |  1
C0346255  |  renal oncocytoma  |  1
C0023470  |  myeloid leukemia  |  1
C0013403  |  dysplastic nevus syndrome  |  1
C0019829  |  hodgkin's lymphoma  |  1
C0011615  |  atopic dermatitis  |  1
C0030805  |  bullous pemphigoid  |  1
C0003537  |  aphasia  |  1
C0037274  |  skin diseases  |  1
C0023467  |  acute myeloid leukemia  |  1
C0032285  |  pneumonia  |  1
C0020581  |  hyphema  |  1
C0238463  |  papillary thyroid cancer  |  1
C0279130  |  cns metastases  |  1
C0025286  |  meningiomas  |  1
C0002991  |  dermatofibroma  |  1
C0730306  |  ocular lymphoma  |  1
C0153382  |  oropharyngeal cancer  |  1
C1140680  |  ovarian ca  |  1
C1136085  |  monoclonal gammopathy  |  1
C1527336  |  sjogren's syndrome  |  1
C0042164  |  uveitis  |  1
C0026848  |  myopathy  |  1
C0024530  |  malaria  |  1
C0030567  |  parkinson disease  |  1
C0558356  |  ocular melanoma  |  1
C0006017  |  pertussis  |  1
C0017653  |  glomus tumor  |  1
C0030567  |  parkinson's disease  |  1
C0007113  |  rectal cancer  |  1
C0678222  |  carcinoma of breast  |  1
C0027662  |  multiple endocrine neoplasia  |  1
C1140680  |  ovarian cancer  |  1
C0334254  |  lymphoepithelial carcinoma  |  1
C0039614  |  tetanus  |  1
C0015397  |  ocular disease  |  1
C0042214  |  vaccinia  |  1
C0023267  |  leiomyoma  |  1
C0334277  |  metastatic adenocarcinoma  |  1
C0549473  |  carcinoma of the thyroid  |  1
C0007134  |  renal carcinoma  |  1
C1368903  |  cystic teratoma  |  1
C0035078  |  renal failure  |  1
C0032463  |  polycythemia vera  |  1
C0021933  |  intussusception  |  1
C0013421  |  dystonia  |  1
C0270922  |  demyelinating polyneuropathy  |  1
C0024305  |  non-hodgkin lymphoma  |  1
C0040028  |  essential thrombocythemia  |  1
C0030805  |  pemphigoid  |  1
C0024441  |  macular holes  |  1
C0085113  |  neurofibromatosis  |  1
C0038362  |  stomatitis  |  1
C0001623  |  adrenal insufficiency  |  1
C0041341  |  tuberous sclerosis complex  |  1
C0027819  |  neuroblastoma  |  1
C0221013  |  systemic mastocytosis  |  1
C0334433  |  junctional nevus  |  1
C0002871  |  anemia  |  1
C0009402  |  colorectal cancer  |  1
C0033860  |  psoriasis  |  1
C1565489  |  renal insufficiency  |  1
C0035309  |  retinopathy  |  1
C0027962  |  melanocytic naevi  |  1
C0021845  |  bowel perforation  |  1
C0025268  |  multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2  |  1
C0041341  |  phacomatosis  |  1
C0041351  |  francisella tularensis infection  |  1
C0026470  |  monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance  |  1
C0017609  |  neovascular glaucoma  |  1
C0020437  |  hypercalcaemia  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:202)
222537  |  HS3ST5  |  CTD_human
5605  |  MAP2K2  |  CTD_human
4286  |  MITF  |  CTD_human
4878  |  NPPA  |  CTD_human
7124  |  TNF  |  CTD_human
9869  |  SETDB1  |  CTD_human
7001  |  PRDX2  |  CTD_human
2067  |  ERCC1  |  CTD_human
1356  |  CP  |  CTD_human
673  |  BRAF  |  CLINVAR;CTD_human
1440  |  CSF3  |  CTD_human
1028  |  CDKN1C  |  CTD_human
5443  |  POMC  |  CTD_human
51151  |  SLC45A2  |  CTD_human;GWASCAT
5728  |  PTEN  |  CLINVAR;CTD_human
3458  |  IFNG  |  CTD_human
6528  |  SLC5A5  |  CTD_human
5800  |  PTPRO  |  CTD_human
5796  |  PTPRK  |  CTD_human
7015  |  TERT  |  CTD_human
2194  |  FASN  |  CTD_human
1493  |  CTLA4  |  CTD_human
3440  |  IFNA2  |  CTD_human
7157  |  TP53  |  CTD_human
1191  |  CLU  |  CTD_human
142  |  PARP1  |  GWASCAT
6098  |  ROS1  |  CTD_human
5468  |  PPARG  |  CTD_human
4647  |  MYO7A  |  CTD_human
4893  |  NRAS  |  CTD_human
9947  |  MAGEC1  |  CTD_human
4794  |  NFKBIE  |  CTD_human
3558  |  IL2  |  CTD_human
7099  |  TLR4  |  CTD_human
30062  |  RAX  |  CTD_human
79068  |  FTO  |  CTD_human;GWASCAT
3439  |  IFNA1  |  CTD_human
4763  |  NF1  |  CTD_human
10397  |  NDRG1  |  CTD_human
83638  |  C11orf68  |  CTD_human
1545  |  CYP1B1  |  CTD_human
23270  |  TSPYL4  |  CTD_human
1029  |  CDKN2A  |  CTD_human
3820  |  KLRB1  |  CTD_human
64799  |  IQCH  |  CTD_human
1896  |  EDA  |  CTD_human
5080  |  PAX6  |  CTD_human
4217  |  MAP3K5  |  CTD_human
25913  |  POT1  |  CTD_human
126129  |  CPT1C  |  CTD_human
3066  |  HDAC2  |  CTD_human
116071  |  BATF2  |  CTD_human
54790  |  TET2  |  GWASCAT
5909  |  RAP1GAP  |  CTD_human
2903  |  GRIN2A  |  CTD_human
8295  |  TRRAP  |  CTD_human
472  |  ATM  |  CTD_human;GWASCAT
9610  |  RIN1  |  CTD_human
2033  |  EP300  |  CTD_human
1437  |  CSF2  |  CTD_human
116150  |  NUS1  |  CTD_human
405  |  ARNT  |  CTD_human
3205  |  HOXA9  |  CTD_human
26503  |  SLC17A5  |  CTD_human
823  |  CAPN1  |  CTD_human
2739  |  GLO1  |  CTD_human
222546  |  RFX6  |  CTD_human
128869  |  PIGU  |  GWASCAT
5743  |  PTGS2  |  CTD_human
7517  |  XRCC3  |  CTD_human
1280  |  COL2A1  |  CTD_human
10743  |  RAI1  |  CTD_human
54663  |  WDR74  |  CTD_human
356  |  FASLG  |  CTD_human
25797  |  QPCT  |  CTD_human
2066  |  ERBB4  |  CTD_human
57120  |  GOPC  |  CTD_human
1630  |  DCC  |  CTD_human
7299  |  TYR  |  CTD_human;GWASCAT
5922  |  RASA2  |  CTD_human
23532  |  PRAME  |  CTD_human
55504  |  TNFRSF19  |  CTD_human
8398  |  PLA2G6  |  GWASCAT
3958  |  LGALS3  |  CTD_human
1740  |  DLG2  |  CTD_human
2057  |  EPOR  |  CTD_human
4507  |  MTAP  |  CTD_human;GWASCAT
338398  |  TAS2R60  |  CTD_human
55862  |  ECHDC1  |  CTD_human
4600  |  MX2  |  CTD_human;GWASCAT
4157  |  MC1R  |  CTD_human
26227  |  PHGDH  |  CTD_human
841  |  CASP8  |  CTD_human
6790  |  AURKA  |  CTD_human
8028  |  MLLT10  |  CTD_human
5078  |  PAX4  |  CTD_human
79633  |  FAT4  |  CTD_human
130540  |  ALS2CR12  |  GWASCAT
3456  |  IFNB1  |  CTD_human
10013  |  HDAC6  |  CTD_human
11141  |  IL1RAPL1  |  CTD_human
6850  |  SYK  |  CTD_human
1823  |  DSC1  |  CTD_human
23512  |  SUZ12  |  CTD_human
10855  |  HPSE  |  CTD_human
2150  |  F2RL1  |  CTD_human
2056  |  EPO  |  CTD_human
843  |  CASP10  |  CTD_human
4193  |  MDM2  |  CTD_human
220929  |  ZNF438  |  CTD_human
9712  |  USP6NL  |  CTD_human
6494  |  SIPA1  |  CTD_human
81037  |  CLPTM1L  |  GWASCAT
7536  |  SF1  |  CTD_human
5133  |  PDCD1  |  CTD_human
114795  |  TMEM132B  |  CTD_human
1869  |  E2F1  |  CTD_human
55331  |  ACER3  |  CTD_human
9317  |  PTER  |  CTD_human
115265  |  DDIT4L  |  CTD_human
7424  |  VEGFC  |  CTD_human
6392  |  SDHD  |  CTD_human
5880  |  RAC2  |  CTD_human
128611  |  ZNF831  |  CTD_human
84285  |  EIF1AD  |  CTD_human
2035  |  EPB41  |  CTD_human
740  |  MRPL49  |  CTD_human
9518  |  GDF15  |  CTD_human
221079  |  ARL5B  |  CTD_human
2776  |  GNAQ  |  CTD_human
3619  |  INCENP  |  CTD_human
5332  |  PLCB4  |  CTD_human
11098  |  PRSS23  |  CTD_human
5305  |  PIP4K2A  |  CTD_human
2321  |  FLT1  |  CTD_human
9985  |  REC8  |  CTD_human
6565  |  SLC15A2  |  CTD_human
8452  |  CUL3  |  CTD_human
285761  |  DCBLD1  |  CTD_human
283130  |  SLC25A45  |  CTD_human
2185  |  PTK2B  |  CTD_human
56925  |  LXN  |  CTD_human
245806  |  VGLL2  |  CTD_human
2767  |  GNA11  |  CTD_human
22914  |  KLRK1  |  CTD_human
55014  |  STX17  |  CTD_human
5537  |  PPP6C  |  CTD_human
4293  |  MAP3K9  |  CTD_human
170589  |  GPHA2  |  CTD_human
5879  |  RAC1  |  CTD_human
6188  |  RPS3  |  CTD_human
5604  |  MAP2K1  |  CTD_human
202559  |  KHDRBS2  |  CTD_human
3238  |  HOXD12  |  CTD_human
6538  |  SLC6A11  |  CTD_human
10481  |  HOXB13  |  CTD_human
79852  |  EPHX3  |  CTD_human
23742  |  NPAP1  |  CTD_human
57016  |  AKR1B10  |  CTD_human
1207  |  CLNS1A  |  CTD_human
4317  |  MMP8  |  CTD_human
80723  |  SLC35G2  |  CTD_human
221294  |  NT5DC1  |  CTD_human
53353  |  LRP1B  |  CTD_human
172  |  AFG3L1P  |  GWASCAT
6860  |  SYT4  |  CTD_human
402  |  ARL2  |  CTD_human
25842  |  ASF1A  |  CTD_human
56128  |  PCDHB8  |  CTD_human
9846  |  GAB2  |  CTD_human
283316  |  CD163L1  |  CTD_human
7980  |  TFPI2  |  CTD_human
80070  |  ADAMTS20  |  CTD_human
8029  |  CUBN  |  CTD_human
340273  |  ABCB5  |  CTD_human
434  |  ASIP  |  CTD_human
9689  |  BZW1  |  CTD_human
29103  |  DNAJC15  |  CTD_human
7365  |  UGT2B10  |  CTD_human
3442  |  IFNA5  |  CTD_human
161291  |  TMEM30B  |  CTD_human
55149  |  MTPAP  |  CTD_human
10963  |  STIP1  |  CTD_human
57678  |  GPAM  |  CTD_human
58189  |  WFDC1  |  CTD_human
3371  |  TNC  |  CTD_human
57700  |  FAM160B1  |  CTD_human
2913  |  GRM3  |  CTD_human
10557  |  RPP38  |  CTD_human
10589  |  DRAP1  |  CTD_human
1474  |  CST6  |  CTD_human
29901  |  SAC3D1  |  CTD_human
9832  |  JAKMIP2  |  CTD_human
221074  |  SLC39A12  |  CTD_human
1017  |  CDK2  |  CTD_human
26472  |  PPP1R14B  |  CTD_human
26507  |  CNNM1  |  CTD_human
328  |  APEX1  |  CTD_human
160762  |  CCDC63  |  CTD_human
9088  |  PKMYT1  |  CTD_human
8558  |  CDK10  |  GWASCAT
64215  |  DNAJC1  |  CTD_human
Inferring Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:275)
1565  |  CYP2D6  |  CIPHER
1950  |  EGF  |  CIPHER
3383  |  ICAM1  |  CIPHER
7421  |  VDR  |  CIPHER
326  |  AIRE  |  CIPHER
130540  |  ALS2CR12  |  CIPHER
8416  |  ANXA9  |  CIPHER
317  |  APAF1  |  CIPHER
328  |  APEX1  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
115761  |  ARL11  |  CIPHER
434  |  ASIP  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
472  |  ATM  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
673  |  BRAF  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
675  |  BRCA2  |  CIPHER
729230  |  CCR2  |  CIPHER
940  |  CD28  |  CIPHER
978  |  CDA  |  CIPHER
8558  |  CDK10  |  CIPHER
1019  |  CDK4  |  CIPHER
1026  |  CDKN1A  |  CIPHER
1029  |  CDKN2A  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
1030  |  CDKN2B  |  CIPHER
81037  |  CLPTM1L  |  CIPHER
1493  |  CTLA4  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
1571  |  CYP2E1  |  CIPHER
1621  |  DBH  |  CIPHER
1910  |  EDNRB  |  CIPHER
1956  |  EGFR  |  CIPHER
2067  |  ERCC1  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
2068  |  ERCC2  |  CIPHER
2072  |  ERCC4  |  CIPHER
2073  |  ERCC5  |  CIPHER
2074  |  ERCC6  |  CIPHER
355  |  FAS  |  CIPHER
356  |  FASLG  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
2264  |  FGFR4  |  CIPHER
2911  |  GRM1  |  CIPHER
2944  |  GSTM1  |  CIPHER
2952  |  GSTT1  |  CIPHER
3105  |  HLA-A  |  CIPHER
3106  |  HLA-B  |  CIPHER
3107  |  HLA-C  |  CIPHER
3117  |  HLA-DQA1  |  CIPHER
3119  |  HLA-DQB1  |  CIPHER
3123  |  HLA-DRB1  |  CIPHER
3162  |  HMOX1  |  CIPHER
29851  |  ICOS  |  CIPHER
3458  |  IFNG  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
3479  |  IGF1  |  CIPHER
3586  |  IL10  |  CIPHER
3592  |  IL12A  |  CIPHER
3553  |  IL1B  |  CIPHER
3558  |  IL2  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
3565  |  IL4  |  CIPHER
3569  |  IL6  |  CIPHER
3662  |  IRF4  |  CIPHER
3803  |  KIR2DL2  |  CIPHER
3804  |  KIR2DL3  |  CIPHER
3815  |  KIT  |  CIPHER
4100  |  MAGEA1  |  CIPHER
4103  |  MAGEA4  |  CIPHER
9947  |  MAGEC1  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
51438  |  MAGEC2  |  CIPHER
57692  |  MAGEE1  |  CIPHER
4157  |  MC1R  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
4255  |  MGMT  |  CIPHER
4292  |  MLH1  |  CIPHER
4313  |  MMP2  |  CIPHER
4314  |  MMP3  |  CIPHER
4318  |  MMP9  |  CIPHER
4436  |  MSH2  |  CIPHER
4507  |  MTAP  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
4552  |  MTRR  |  CIPHER
4600  |  MX2  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
4683  |  NBN  |  CIPHER
4790  |  NFKB1  |  CIPHER
4792  |  NFKBIA  |  CIPHER
4842  |  NOS1  |  CIPHER
4893  |  NRAS  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
4948  |  OCA2  |  CIPHER
142  |  PARP1  |  CIPHER
143  |  PARP4  |  CIPHER
128869  |  PIGU  |  CIPHER
8398  |  PLA2G6  |  CIPHER
5429  |  POLH  |  CIPHER
5443  |  POMC  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
5468  |  PPARG  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
100271144  |  RPS27AP6  |  CIPHER
6446  |  SGK1  |  CIPHER
57619  |  SHROOM3  |  CIPHER
123041  |  SLC24A4  |  CIPHER
51151  |  SLC45A2  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
7040  |  TGFB1  |  CIPHER
7157  |  TP53  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
7299  |  TYR  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
7306  |  TYRP1  |  CIPHER
7508  |  XPC  |  CIPHER
7515  |  XRCC1  |  CIPHER
7517  |  XRCC3  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
86123  |  YWHAZP5  |  CIPHER
222537  |  HS3ST5  |  CTD_human
9869  |  SETDB1  |  CTD_human
5800  |  PTPRO  |  CTD_human
5796  |  PTPRK  |  CTD_human
2194  |  FASN  |  CTD_human
6098  |  ROS1  |  CTD_human
4794  |  NFKBIE  |  CTD_human
83638  |  C11orf68  |  CTD_human
23270  |  TSPYL4  |  CTD_human
3820  |  KLRB1  |  CTD_human
64799  |  IQCH  |  CTD_human
1896  |  EDA  |  CTD_human
25913  |  POT1  |  CTD_human
116071  |  BATF2  |  CTD_human
7001  |  PRDX2  |  CTD_human
9610  |  RIN1  |  CTD_human
1437  |  CSF2  |  CTD_human
1440  |  CSF3  |  CTD_human
405  |  ARNT  |  CTD_human
823  |  CAPN1  |  CTD_human
222546  |  RFX6  |  CTD_human
54663  |  WDR74  |  CTD_human
57120  |  GOPC  |  CTD_human
5922  |  RASA2  |  CTD_human
55504  |  TNFRSF19  |  CTD_human
1356  |  CP  |  CTD_human
2739  |  GLO1  |  CTD_human
3958  |  LGALS3  |  CTD_human
338398  |  TAS2R60  |  CTD_human
55862  |  ECHDC1  |  CTD_human
3205  |  HOXA9  |  CTD_human
7099  |  TLR4  |  CTD_human
3456  |  IFNB1  |  CTD_human
6528  |  SLC5A5  |  CTD_human
6850  |  SYK  |  CTD_human
1823  |  DSC1  |  CTD_human
10855  |  HPSE  |  CTD_human
2150  |  F2RL1  |  CTD_human
79633  |  FAT4  |  CTD_human
2056  |  EPO  |  CTD_human
843  |  CASP10  |  CTD_human
220929  |  ZNF438  |  CTD_human
9712  |  USP6NL  |  CTD_human
4286  |  MITF  |  CTD_human
6494  |  SIPA1  |  CTD_human
7536  |  SF1  |  CTD_human
114795  |  TMEM132B  |  CTD_human
1869  |  E2F1  |  CTD_human
5728  |  PTEN  |  CTD_human
55331  |  ACER3  |  CTD_human
9317  |  PTER  |  CTD_human
10743  |  RAI1  |  CTD_human
1740  |  DLG2  |  CTD_human
30062  |  RAX  |  CTD_human
128611  |  ZNF831  |  CTD_human
84285  |  EIF1AD  |  CTD_human
2035  |  EPB41  |  CTD_human
740  |  MRPL49  |  CTD_human
221079  |  ARL5B  |  CTD_human
5909  |  RAP1GAP  |  CTD_human
3619  |  INCENP  |  CTD_human
4763  |  NF1  |  CTD_human
11098  |  PRSS23  |  CTD_human
5305  |  PIP4K2A  |  CTD_human
9985  |  REC8  |  CTD_human
6565  |  SLC15A2  |  CTD_human
8295  |  TRRAP  |  CTD_human
1028  |  CDKN1C  |  CTD_human
285761  |  DCBLD1  |  CTD_human
283130  |  SLC25A45  |  CTD_human
56925  |  LXN  |  CTD_human
5078  |  PAX4  |  CTD_human
5080  |  PAX6  |  CTD_human
245806  |  VGLL2  |  CTD_human
1191  |  CLU  |  CTD_human
26227  |  PHGDH  |  CTD_human
22914  |  KLRK1  |  CTD_human
1280  |  COL2A1  |  CTD_human
55014  |  STX17  |  CTD_human
2903  |  GRIN2A  |  CTD_human
25797  |  QPCT  |  CTD_human
5537  |  PPP6C  |  CTD_human
4293  |  MAP3K9  |  CTD_human
4217  |  MAP3K5  |  CTD_human
170589  |  GPHA2  |  CTD_human
5880  |  RAC2  |  CTD_human
5879  |  RAC1  |  CTD_human
6188  |  RPS3  |  CTD_human
202559  |  KHDRBS2  |  CTD_human
4878  |  NPPA  |  CTD_human
3238  |  HOXD12  |  CTD_human
7424  |  VEGFC  |  CTD_human
6538  |  SLC6A11  |  CTD_human
79852  |  EPHX3  |  CTD_human
23742  |  NPAP1  |  CTD_human
51501  |  C11orf73  |  CTD_human
6790  |  AURKA  |  CTD_human
57016  |  AKR1B10  |  CTD_human
1207  |  CLNS1A  |  CTD_human
4317  |  MMP8  |  CTD_human
80723  |  SLC35G2  |  CTD_human
221294  |  NT5DC1  |  CTD_human
9518  |  GDF15  |  CTD_human
2033  |  EP300  |  CTD_human
26503  |  SLC17A5  |  CTD_human
2767  |  GNA11  |  CTD_human
6860  |  SYT4  |  CTD_human
402  |  ARL2  |  CTD_human
53353  |  LRP1B  |  CTD_human
25842  |  ASF1A  |  CTD_human
5605  |  MAP2K2  |  CTD_human
5604  |  MAP2K1  |  CTD_human
56128  |  PCDHB8  |  CTD_human
283316  |  CD163L1  |  CTD_human
80070  |  ADAMTS20  |  CTD_human
23532  |  PRAME  |  CTD_human
5332  |  PLCB4  |  CTD_human
340273  |  ABCB5  |  CTD_human
79068  |  FTO  |  CTD_human
8029  |  CUBN  |  CTD_human
10481  |  HOXB13  |  CTD_human
9689  |  BZW1  |  CTD_human
29103  |  DNAJC15  |  CTD_human
7365  |  UGT2B10  |  CTD_human
3440  |  IFNA2  |  CTD_human
3439  |  IFNA1  |  CTD_human
3442  |  IFNA5  |  CTD_human
161291  |  TMEM30B  |  CTD_human
55149  |  MTPAP  |  CTD_human
10963  |  STIP1  |  CTD_human
11141  |  IL1RAPL1  |  CTD_human
57678  |  GPAM  |  CTD_human
10397  |  NDRG1  |  CTD_human
8028  |  MLLT10  |  CTD_human
3066  |  HDAC2  |  CTD_human
10013  |  HDAC6  |  CTD_human
116150  |  NUS1  |  CTD_human
7980  |  TFPI2  |  CTD_human
1545  |  CYP1B1  |  CTD_human
58189  |  WFDC1  |  CTD_human
2057  |  EPOR  |  CTD_human
7015  |  TERT  |  CTD_human
4647  |  MYO7A  |  CTD_human
5743  |  PTGS2  |  CTD_human
4241  |  MFI2  |  CTD_human
57700  |  FAM160B1  |  CTD_human
2913  |  GRM3  |  CTD_human
10557  |  RPP38  |  CTD_human
841  |  CASP8  |  CTD_human
10589  |  DRAP1  |  CTD_human
5133  |  PDCD1  |  CTD_human
23512  |  SUZ12  |  CTD_human
1474  |  CST6  |  CTD_human
2066  |  ERBB4  |  CTD_human
115265  |  DDIT4L  |  CTD_human
2321  |  FLT1  |  CTD_human
2776  |  GNAQ  |  CTD_human
6392  |  SDHD  |  CTD_human
8452  |  CUL3  |  CTD_human
29901  |  SAC3D1  |  CTD_human
1630  |  DCC  |  CTD_human
126129  |  CPT1C  |  CTD_human
4193  |  MDM2  |  CTD_human
9832  |  JAKMIP2  |  CTD_human
221074  |  SLC39A12  |  CTD_human
1017  |  CDK2  |  CTD_human
9846  |  GAB2  |  CTD_human
26472  |  PPP1R14B  |  CTD_human
26507  |  CNNM1  |  CTD_human
160762  |  CCDC63  |  CTD_human
9088  |  PKMYT1  |  CTD_human
7124  |  TNF  |  CTD_human
3371  |  TNC  |  CTD_human
64215  |  DNAJC1  |  CTD_human
2185  |  PTK2B  |  CTD_human
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:781)
80755  |  AARSD1  |  1.088  |  DISEASES
340273  |  ABCB5  |  4.619  |  DISEASES
11194  |  ABCB8  |  2.321  |  DISEASES
4363  |  ABCC1  |  1.739  |  DISEASES
1244  |  ABCC2  |  1.175  |  DISEASES
55324  |  ABCF3  |  1.051  |  DISEASES
3983  |  ABLIM1  |  1.16  |  DISEASES
60  |  ACTB  |  2.268  |  DISEASES
71  |  ACTG1  |  1.865  |  DISEASES
8751  |  ADAM15  |  2.459  |  DISEASES
101  |  ADAM8  |  1.217  |  DISEASES
8754  |  ADAM9  |  1.099  |  DISEASES
103  |  ADAR  |  1.716  |  DISEASES
135  |  ADORA2A  |  1.183  |  DISEASES
174  |  AFP  |  1.443  |  DISEASES
202  |  AIM1  |  2.647  |  DISEASES
9447  |  AIM2  |  2.584  |  DISEASES
9255  |  AIMP1  |  1.674  |  DISEASES
8227  |  AKAP17A  |  1.199  |  DISEASES
84335  |  AKT1S1  |  1.83  |  DISEASES
208  |  AKT2  |  1.458  |  DISEASES
64400  |  AKTIP  |  1.132  |  DISEASES
220  |  ALDH1A3  |  1.004  |  DISEASES
501  |  ALDH7A1  |  1.01  |  DISEASES
238  |  ALK  |  2.916  |  DISEASES
262  |  AMD1  |  1.804  |  DISEASES
283  |  ANG  |  2.167  |  DISEASES
22881  |  ANKRD6  |  1.199  |  DISEASES
55107  |  ANO1  |  1.114  |  DISEASES
302  |  ANXA2  |  1.35  |  DISEASES
317  |  APAF1  |  3.33  |  DISEASES
54518  |  APBB1IP  |  1.203  |  DISEASES
367  |  AR  |  1.701  |  DISEASES
369  |  ARAF  |  2.926  |  DISEASES
383  |  ARG1  |  1.662  |  DISEASES
83478  |  ARHGAP24  |  1.042  |  DISEASES
257106  |  ARHGAP30  |  1.247  |  DISEASES
2909  |  ARHGAP35  |  1.701  |  DISEASES
9912  |  ARHGAP44  |  1.288  |  DISEASES
64333  |  ARHGAP9  |  1.864  |  DISEASES
55160  |  ARHGEF10L  |  1.538  |  DISEASES
27237  |  ARHGEF16  |  1.339  |  DISEASES
9181  |  ARHGEF2  |  1.217  |  DISEASES
196528  |  ARID2  |  2.102  |  DISEASES
92714  |  ARRDC1  |  1.183  |  DISEASES
427  |  ASAH1  |  1.215  |  DISEASES
10973  |  ASCC3  |  1.889  |  DISEASES
647219  |  ASCL5  |  1.162  |  DISEASES
434  |  ASIP  |  3.519  |  DISEASES
439  |  ASNA1  |  1.183  |  DISEASES
467  |  ATF3  |  1.254  |  DISEASES
468  |  ATF4  |  1.599  |  DISEASES
22926  |  ATF6  |  1.346  |  DISEASES
9474  |  ATG5  |  2.544  |  DISEASES
10533  |  ATG7  |  1.149  |  DISEASES
27032  |  ATP2C1  |  1.556  |  DISEASES
538  |  ATP7A  |  1.98  |  DISEASES
545  |  ATR  |  2.213  |  DISEASES
9212  |  AURKB  |  1.034  |  DISEASES
567  |  B2M  |  3.348  |  DISEASES
2583  |  B4GALNT1  |  3.276  |  DISEASES
85316  |  BAGE5  |  3.526  |  DISEASES
100885775  |  BANCR  |  2.475  |  DISEASES
8314  |  BAP1  |  2.625  |  DISEASES
27113  |  BBC3  |  1.082  |  DISEASES
10134  |  BCAP31  |  1.125  |  DISEASES
9564  |  BCAR1  |  1.961  |  DISEASES
10018  |  BCL2L11  |  3.522  |  DISEASES
8678  |  BECN1  |  2.658  |  DISEASES
57448  |  BIRC6  |  1.361  |  DISEASES
112401  |  BIRC8  |  1.303  |  DISEASES
90427  |  BMF  |  1.562  |  DISEASES
648  |  BMI1  |  1.947  |  DISEASES
672  |  BRCA1  |  2.5  |  DISEASES
675  |  BRCA2  |  2.517  |  DISEASES
6046  |  BRD2  |  1.145  |  DISEASES
25855  |  BRMS1  |  3.167  |  DISEASES
682  |  BSG  |  2.551  |  DISEASES
151888  |  BTLA  |  2.556  |  DISEASES
8945  |  BTRC  |  1.421  |  DISEASES
128602  |  C20orf85  |  2.088  |  DISEASES
79680  |  C22orf29  |  2.901  |  DISEASES
768  |  CA9  |  1.769  |  DISEASES
23705  |  CADM1  |  1.637  |  DISEASES
800  |  CALD1  |  1.742  |  DISEASES
801  |  CALM1  |  2.329  |  DISEASES
811  |  CALR  |  2.489  |  DISEASES
825  |  CAPN3  |  1.269  |  DISEASES
833  |  CARS  |  2.362  |  DISEASES
401237  |  CASC15  |  1.346  |  DISEASES
834  |  CASP1  |  2.319  |  DISEASES
100506742  |  CASP12  |  1.053  |  DISEASES
837  |  CASP4  |  2.113  |  DISEASES
841  |  CASP8  |  3.579  |  DISEASES
842  |  CASP9  |  3.534  |  DISEASES
857  |  CAV1  |  2.495  |  DISEASES
6364  |  CCL20  |  1.355  |  DISEASES
6370  |  CCL25  |  1.469  |  DISEASES
388372  |  CCL4L1  |  1.747  |  DISEASES
57820  |  CCNB1IP1  |  1.381  |  DISEASES
892  |  CCNC  |  1.306  |  DISEASES
896  |  CCND3  |  1.86  |  DISEASES
10803  |  CCR9  |  2.03  |  DISEASES
9332  |  CD163  |  3.018  |  DISEASES
930  |  CD19  |  1.686  |  DISEASES
911  |  CD1C  |  1.481  |  DISEASES
912  |  CD1D  |  2.703  |  DISEASES
914  |  CD2  |  1.953  |  DISEASES
50489  |  CD207  |  2.028  |  DISEASES
51744  |  CD244  |  1.165  |  DISEASES
919  |  CD247  |  2.578  |  DISEASES
29126  |  CD274  |  5.802  |  DISEASES
940  |  CD28  |  1.815  |  DISEASES
23607  |  CD2AP  |  2.27  |  DISEASES
951  |  CD37  |  1.264  |  DISEASES
958  |  CD40  |  3.606  |  DISEASES
959  |  CD40LG  |  3.301  |  DISEASES
960  |  CD44  |  4.023  |  DISEASES
961  |  CD47  |  2.179  |  DISEASES
921  |  CD5  |  1.14  |  DISEASES
965  |  CD58  |  3.039  |  DISEASES
966  |  CD59  |  1.308  |  DISEASES
923  |  CD6  |  1.24  |  DISEASES
9308  |  CD83  |  3.303  |  DISEASES
942  |  CD86  |  4.262  |  DISEASES
995  |  CDC25C  |  2.1  |  DISEASES
55038  |  CDCA4  |  1.329  |  DISEASES
1012  |  CDH13  |  1.627  |  DISEASES
64405  |  CDH22  |  1.361  |  DISEASES
1003  |  CDH5  |  3.25  |  DISEASES
983  |  CDK1  |  2.578  |  DISEASES
728642  |  CDK11A  |  2.32  |  DISEASES
1024  |  CDK8  |  2.083  |  DISEASES
8814  |  CDKL1  |  1.514  |  DISEASES
1028  |  CDKN1C  |  1.468  |  DISEASES
1029  |  CDKN2A  |  6.108  |  DISEASES
100048912  |  CDKN2B-AS1  |  1.747  |  DISEASES
1032  |  CDKN2D  |  1.097  |  DISEASES
1045  |  CDX2  |  1.144  |  DISEASES
1063  |  CENPF  |  1.995  |  DISEASES
1111  |  CHEK1  |  2.456  |  DISEASES
11200  |  CHEK2  |  2.05  |  DISEASES
1154  |  CISH  |  1.733  |  DISEASES
4435  |  CITED1  |  2.388  |  DISEASES
100132463  |  CLDN24  |  1.155  |  DISEASES
387836  |  CLEC2A  |  1.401  |  DISEASES
170482  |  CLEC4C  |  1.305  |  DISEASES
283420  |  CLEC9A  |  2.013  |  DISEASES
80781  |  COL18A1  |  2.777  |  DISEASES
1284  |  COL4A2  |  1.534  |  DISEASES
1380  |  CR2  |  1.399  |  DISEASES
1385  |  CREB1  |  3.043  |  DISEASES
64764  |  CREB3L2  |  1.496  |  DISEASES
158511  |  CSAG1  |  1.019  |  DISEASES
1435  |  CSF1  |  2.089  |  DISEASES
10675  |  CSPG5  |  1.262  |  DISEASES
1485  |  CTAG1B  |  5.299  |  DISEASES
1490  |  CTGF  |  1.052  |  DISEASES
115908  |  CTHRC1  |  2.238  |  DISEASES
8727  |  CTNNAL1  |  1.078  |  DISEASES
1499  |  CTNNB1  |  4.289  |  DISEASES
5476  |  CTSA  |  1.235  |  DISEASES
1508  |  CTSB  |  3.276  |  DISEASES
1520  |  CTSS  |  2.671  |  DISEASES
2017  |  CTTN  |  1.078  |  DISEASES
8454  |  CUL1  |  1.289  |  DISEASES
57703  |  CWC22  |  3.151  |  DISEASES
2919  |  CXCL1  |  4.027  |  DISEASES
6387  |  CXCL12  |  2.819  |  DISEASES
2920  |  CXCL2  |  1.271  |  DISEASES
4283  |  CXCL9  |  2.783  |  DISEASES
2833  |  CXCR3  |  2.988  |  DISEASES
7852  |  CXCR4  |  3.116  |  DISEASES
1544  |  CYP1A2  |  1.093  |  DISEASES
3491  |  CYR61  |  1.417  |  DISEASES
26094  |  DCAF4  |  1.155  |  DISEASES
1638  |  DCT  |  4.059  |  DISEASES
1649  |  DDIT3  |  2.321  |  DISEASES
115265  |  DDIT4L  |  1.652  |  DISEASES
51428  |  DDX41  |  2.89  |  DISEASES
55510  |  DDX43  |  1.203  |  DISEASES
168400  |  DDX53  |  3.934  |  DISEASES
23586  |  DDX58  |  5.723  |  DISEASES
414325  |  DEFB103A  |  1.18  |  DISEASES
55894  |  DEFB103B  |  1.18  |  DISEASES
245908  |  DEFB105A  |  1.069  |  DISEASES
504180  |  DEFB105B  |  1.069  |  DISEASES
7913  |  DEK  |  1.175  |  DISEASES
1676  |  DFFA  |  1.873  |  DISEASES
1687  |  DFNA5  |  1.151  |  DISEASES
1719  |  DHFR  |  1.483  |  DISEASES
56616  |  DIABLO  |  2.756  |  DISEASES
1730  |  DIAPH2  |  1.063  |  DISEASES
23405  |  DICER1  |  2.027  |  DISEASES
22943  |  DKK1  |  1.544  |  DISEASES
65989  |  DLK2  |  1.649  |  DISEASES
28514  |  DLL1  |  1.237  |  DISEASES
8632  |  DNAH17  |  1.21  |  DISEASES
1785  |  DNM2  |  1.096  |  DISEASES
1786  |  DNMT1  |  1.779  |  DISEASES
1791  |  DNTT  |  2.341  |  DISEASES
285381  |  DPH3  |  1.719  |  DISEASES
1803  |  DPP4  |  1.212  |  DISEASES
4733  |  DRG1  |  1.402  |  DISEASES
1825  |  DSC3  |  1.573  |  DISEASES
84677  |  DSCR8  |  1.411  |  DISEASES
1869  |  E2F1  |  1.758  |  DISEASES
1906  |  EDN1  |  2.038  |  DISEASES
1907  |  EDN2  |  1.088  |  DISEASES
1908  |  EDN3  |  2.624  |  DISEASES
1910  |  EDNRB  |  2.957  |  DISEASES
1942  |  EFNA1  |  2.138  |  DISEASES
1964  |  EIF1AX  |  2.198  |  DISEASES
1977  |  EIF4E  |  2.078  |  DISEASES
1978  |  EIF4EBP1  |  1.864  |  DISEASES
27436  |  EML4  |  1.455  |  DISEASES
2021  |  ENDOG  |  1.801  |  DISEASES
2022  |  ENG  |  1.721  |  DISEASES
953  |  ENTPD1  |  1.838  |  DISEASES
1969  |  EPHA2  |  3.294  |  DISEASES
2042  |  EPHA3  |  2.176  |  DISEASES
2050  |  EPHB4  |  1.243  |  DISEASES
2051  |  EPHB6  |  2.078  |  DISEASES
2066  |  ERBB4  |  2.813  |  DISEASES
2068  |  ERCC2  |  1.133  |  DISEASES
2081  |  ERN1  |  1.267  |  DISEASES
30816  |  ERVW-1  |  2.074  |  DISEASES
2100  |  ESR2  |  1.182  |  DISEASES
54845  |  ESRP1  |  1.066  |  DISEASES
2113  |  ETS1  |  2.578  |  DISEASES
2115  |  ETV1  |  1.252  |  DISEASES
2117  |  ETV3  |  1.236  |  DISEASES
2118  |  ETV4  |  1.716  |  DISEASES
2130  |  EWSR1  |  3.058  |  DISEASES
2132  |  EXT2  |  2.839  |  DISEASES
7430  |  EZR  |  2.08  |  DISEASES
2149  |  F2R  |  2.458  |  DISEASES
2152  |  F3  |  2.568  |  DISEASES
2173  |  FABP7  |  1.964  |  DISEASES
64855  |  FAM129B  |  1.994  |  DISEASES
257415  |  FAM133B  |  1.003  |  DISEASES
84293  |  FAM213A  |  1.784  |  DISEASES
23591  |  FAM215A  |  1.733  |  DISEASES
653203  |  FAM230A  |  1.538  |  DISEASES
10447  |  FAM3C  |  1.587  |  DISEASES
286336  |  FAM78A  |  1.538  |  DISEASES
355  |  FAS  |  3.117  |  DISEASES
356  |  FASLG  |  3.68  |  DISEASES
79633  |  FAT4  |  1.469  |  DISEASES
57666  |  FBRSL1  |  1.926  |  DISEASES
80204  |  FBXO11  |  1.305  |  DISEASES
2209  |  FCGR1A  |  1.887  |  DISEASES
2213  |  FCGR2B  |  1.847  |  DISEASES
2214  |  FCGR3A  |  3.408  |  DISEASES
2246  |  FGF1  |  1.824  |  DISEASES
2258  |  FGF13  |  2.61  |  DISEASES
2260  |  FGFR1  |  2.182  |  DISEASES
2263  |  FGFR2  |  1.466  |  DISEASES
2261  |  FGFR3  |  1.31  |  DISEASES
2274  |  FHL2  |  1.769  |  DISEASES
2289  |  FKBP5  |  2.214  |  DISEASES
2316  |  FLNA  |  1.741  |  DISEASES
2319  |  FLOT2  |  1.367  |  DISEASES
2323  |  FLT3LG  |  2.3  |  DISEASES
752  |  FMNL1  |  1.687  |  DISEASES
91010  |  FMNL3  |  1.206  |  DISEASES
2335  |  FN1  |  1.352  |  DISEASES
27022  |  FOXD3  |  2.462  |  DISEASES
221937  |  FOXK1  |  1.962  |  DISEASES
2305  |  FOXM1  |  1.328  |  DISEASES
2308  |  FOXO1  |  1.343  |  DISEASES
2309  |  FOXO3  |  1.896  |  DISEASES
4303  |  FOXO4  |  3.951  |  DISEASES
50943  |  FOXP3  |  4.421  |  DISEASES
6624  |  FSCN1  |  2.341  |  DISEASES
2526  |  FUT4  |  1.899  |  DISEASES
2534  |  FYN  |  2.207  |  DISEASES
9908  |  G3BP2  |  1.266  |  DISEASES
9846  |  GAB2  |  1.046  |  DISEASES
1647  |  GADD45A  |  2.075  |  DISEASES
2543  |  GAGE1  |  2.652  |  DISEASES
645073  |  GAGE12G  |  1.475  |  DISEASES
26748  |  GAGE12I  |  2.104  |  DISEASES
729447  |  GAGE2A  |  1.946  |  DISEASES
645037  |  GAGE2B  |  1.946  |  DISEASES
2574  |  GAGE2C  |  1.946  |  DISEASES
2576  |  GAGE4  |  2.647  |  DISEASES
2621  |  GAS6  |  1.345  |  DISEASES
2628  |  GATM  |  1.025  |  DISEASES
2638  |  GC  |  1.433  |  DISEASES
2706  |  GJB2  |  1.14  |  DISEASES
2736  |  GLI2  |  1.696  |  DISEASES
2737  |  GLI3  |  1.332  |  DISEASES
2790  |  GNG10  |  1.039  |  DISEASES
54331  |  GNG2  |  2.789  |  DISEASES
114814  |  GNRHR2  |  1.434  |  DISEASES
150763  |  GPAT2  |  1.129  |  DISEASES
2719  |  GPC3  |  1.998  |  DISEASES
10457  |  GPNMB  |  4.769  |  DISEASES
29933  |  GPR132  |  2.523  |  DISEASES
2841  |  GPR18  |  1.151  |  DISEASES
2885  |  GRB2  |  1.477  |  DISEASES
2903  |  GRIN2A  |  1.533  |  DISEASES
2913  |  GRM3  |  1.383  |  DISEASES
2932  |  GSK3B  |  1.362  |  DISEASES
2950  |  GSTP1  |  1.395  |  DISEASES
2987  |  GUK1  |  3.147  |  DISEASES
55766  |  H2AFJ  |  1.073  |  DISEASES
3014  |  H2AFX  |  2.304  |  DISEASES
3039  |  HBA1  |  3.477  |  DISEASES
3052  |  HCCS  |  1.288  |  DISEASES
3065  |  HDAC1  |  1.714  |  DISEASES
10013  |  HDAC6  |  1.517  |  DISEASES
3068  |  HDGF  |  1.004  |  DISEASES
100859930  |  HEIH  |  1.081  |  DISEASES
10614  |  HEXIM1  |  1.139  |  DISEASES
3091  |  HIF1A  |  2.854  |  DISEASES
8349  |  HIST2H2BE  |  3.382  |  DISEASES
3105  |  HLA-A  |  4.063  |  DISEASES
3106  |  HLA-B  |  2.951  |  DISEASES
3107  |  HLA-C  |  1.969  |  DISEASES
3133  |  HLA-E  |  1.612  |  DISEASES
3135  |  HLA-G  |  2.736  |  DISEASES
8091  |  HMGA2  |  1.608  |  DISEASES
3146  |  HMGB1  |  1.9  |  DISEASES
51155  |  HN1  |  1.364  |  DISEASES
3320  |  HSP90AA1  |  3.418  |  DISEASES
3303  |  HSPA1A  |  1.855  |  DISEASES
3309  |  HSPA5  |  2.951  |  DISEASES
3316  |  HSPB2  |  1.326  |  DISEASES
3329  |  HSPD1  |  1.139  |  DISEASES
10525  |  HYOU1  |  1.802  |  DISEASES
3376  |  IARS  |  1.703  |  DISEASES
23308  |  ICOSLG  |  1.661  |  DISEASES
3397  |  ID1  |  2.069  |  DISEASES
3418  |  IDH2  |  1.292  |  DISEASES
3620  |  IDO1  |  1.962  |  DISEASES
3428  |  IFI16  |  1.608  |  DISEASES
10437  |  IFI30  |  1.863  |  DISEASES
3434  |  IFIT1  |  2.074  |  DISEASES
3433  |  IFIT2  |  1.388  |  DISEASES
8519  |  IFITM1  |  1.562  |  DISEASES
3447  |  IFNA13  |  1.114  |  DISEASES
3451  |  IFNA17  |  3.454  |  DISEASES
3440  |  IFNA2  |  5.194  |  DISEASES
3445  |  IFNA8  |  1.088  |  DISEASES
3456  |  IFNB1  |  4.955  |  DISEASES
3459  |  IFNGR1  |  1.115  |  DISEASES
3467  |  IFNW1  |  1.555  |  DISEASES
3481  |  IGF2  |  1.183  |  DISEASES
3551  |  IKBKB  |  2.19  |  DISEASES
9641  |  IKBKE  |  1.613  |  DISEASES
8517  |  IKBKG  |  1.132  |  DISEASES
3586  |  IL10  |  4.187  |  DISEASES
3605  |  IL17A  |  2.132  |  DISEASES
29949  |  IL19  |  1.794  |  DISEASES
53833  |  IL20RB  |  2.849  |  DISEASES
11009  |  IL24  |  5.773  |  DISEASES
64806  |  IL25  |  1.253  |  DISEASES
3559  |  IL2RA  |  2.404  |  DISEASES
3561  |  IL2RG  |  1.2  |  DISEASES
9235  |  IL32  |  1.321  |  DISEASES
3563  |  IL3RA  |  1.571  |  DISEASES
3621  |  ING1  |  2.179  |  DISEASES
54556  |  ING3  |  1.869  |  DISEASES
51147  |  ING4  |  2.004  |  DISEASES
27124  |  INPP5J  |  2.114  |  DISEASES
51135  |  IRAK4  |  1.112  |  DISEASES
3660  |  IRF2  |  1.342  |  DISEASES
3662  |  IRF4  |  2.147  |  DISEASES
3665  |  IRF7  |  2.724  |  DISEASES
10379  |  IRF9  |  1.146  |  DISEASES
9636  |  ISG15  |  1.117  |  DISEASES
8515  |  ITGA10  |  1.605  |  DISEASES
3683  |  ITGAL  |  1.798  |  DISEASES
3684  |  ITGAM  |  3.597  |  DISEASES
3716  |  JAK1  |  2.106  |  DISEASES
3717  |  JAK2  |  1.852  |  DISEASES
3725  |  JUN  |  3.66  |  DISEASES
256949  |  KANK3  |  1.366  |  DISEASES
10524  |  KAT5  |  1.353  |  DISEASES
10089  |  KCNK7  |  1.842  |  DISEASES
9682  |  KDM4A  |  1.723  |  DISEASES
10765  |  KDM5B  |  3.432  |  DISEASES
57189  |  KIAA1147  |  1.141  |  DISEASES
3802  |  KIR2DL1  |  2.641  |  DISEASES
3804  |  KIR2DL3  |  2.598  |  DISEASES
3814  |  KISS1  |  3.168  |  DISEASES
9314  |  KLF4  |  1.573  |  DISEASES
100775104  |  KLHL7-AS1  |  1.489  |  DISEASES
3821  |  KLRC1  |  2.947  |  DISEASES
3824  |  KLRD1  |  3.125  |  DISEASES
10219  |  KLRG1  |  2.597  |  DISEASES
3875  |  KRT18  |  1.205  |  DISEASES
3880  |  KRT19  |  1.06  |  DISEASES
3855  |  KRT7  |  2.415  |  DISEASES
8844  |  KSR1  |  1.018  |  DISEASES
3897  |  L1CAM  |  1.486  |  DISEASES
3916  |  LAMP1  |  3.556  |  DISEASES
26524  |  LATS2  |  1.03  |  DISEASES
3932  |  LCK  |  2.219  |  DISEASES
3963  |  LGALS7  |  2.292  |  DISEASES
3965  |  LGALS9  |  1.336  |  DISEASES
10184  |  LHFPL2  |  1.063  |  DISEASES
158035  |  LINC00032  |  1.926  |  DISEASES
221718  |  LINC00518  |  2.504  |  DISEASES
348120  |  LINC01193  |  1.176  |  DISEASES
101927992  |  LINC01213  |  1.926  |  DISEASES
8513  |  LIPF  |  1.567  |  DISEASES
9361  |  LONP1  |  1.561  |  DISEASES
57121  |  LPAR5  |  1.107  |  DISEASES
4049  |  LTA  |  1.681  |  DISEASES
80741  |  LY6G5C  |  1.418  |  DISEASES
4065  |  LY75  |  1.978  |  DISEASES
4097  |  MAFG  |  1.301  |  DISEASES
4100  |  MAGEA1  |  5.841  |  DISEASES
4110  |  MAGEA11  |  4.043  |  DISEASES
4111  |  MAGEA12  |  3.711  |  DISEASES
4101  |  MAGEA2  |  4.286  |  DISEASES
266740  |  MAGEA2B  |  4.289  |  DISEASES
4102  |  MAGEA3  |  6.033  |  DISEASES
4105  |  MAGEA6  |  3.85  |  DISEASES
4112  |  MAGEB1  |  1.085  |  DISEASES
4113  |  MAGEB2  |  2.116  |  DISEASES
4114  |  MAGEB3  |  1.735  |  DISEASES
4115  |  MAGEB4  |  2.652  |  DISEASES
51438  |  MAGEC2  |  3.837  |  DISEASES
9500  |  MAGED1  |  4.153  |  DISEASES
728239  |  MAGED4  |  5.437  |  DISEASES
57692  |  MAGEE1  |  2.372  |  DISEASES
139599  |  MAGEE2  |  1.997  |  DISEASES
54551  |  MAGEL2  |  2.058  |  DISEASES
4122  |  MAN2A2  |  1.453  |  DISEASES
5609  |  MAP2K7  |  6.442  |  DISEASES
4214  |  MAP3K1  |  1.449  |  DISEASES
4217  |  MAP3K5  |  1.58  |  DISEASES
6885  |  MAP3K7  |  1.476  |  DISEASES
93487  |  MAPK1IP1L  |  1.956  |  DISEASES
5599  |  MAPK8  |  3.429  |  DISEASES
57506  |  MAVS  |  4.095  |  DISEASES
125997  |  MBD3L2  |  1.044  |  DISEASES
4157  |  MC1R  |  6.31  |  DISEASES
4170  |  MCL1  |  4.016  |  DISEASES
4193  |  MDM2  |  3.266  |  DISEASES
4194  |  MDM4  |  1.738  |  DISEASES
25834  |  MGAT4C  |  1.414  |  DISEASES
375056  |  MIA3  |  1.551  |  DISEASES
142678  |  MIB2  |  1.593  |  DISEASES
100507436  |  MICA  |  2.399  |  DISEASES
284424  |  MIR7-3HG  |  1.186  |  DISEASES
4288  |  MKI67  |  1.231  |  DISEASES
2315  |  MLANA  |  7.135  |  DISEASES
4311  |  MME  |  2.359  |  DISEASES
4312  |  MMP1  |  2.951  |  DISEASES
4318  |  MMP9  |  3.934  |  DISEASES
4332  |  MNDA  |  1.209  |  DISEASES
23515  |  MORC3  |  1.691  |  DISEASES
4478  |  MSN  |  1.743  |  DISEASES
4507  |  MTAP  |  3.334  |  DISEASES
92140  |  MTDH  |  1.174  |  DISEASES
2475  |  MTOR  |  3.292  |  DISEASES
4582  |  MUC1  |  2.133  |  DISEASES
4599  |  MX1  |  3.55  |  DISEASES
4600  |  MX2  |  1.772  |  DISEASES
4601  |  MXI1  |  1.559  |  DISEASES
4602  |  MYB  |  1.917  |  DISEASES
4609  |  MYC  |  3.909  |  DISEASES
4615  |  MYD88  |  2.53  |  DISEASES
4644  |  MYO5A  |  1.219  |  DISEASES
23054  |  NCOA6  |  1.275  |  DISEASES
9436  |  NCR2  |  1.346  |  DISEASES
259197  |  NCR3  |  2.703  |  DISEASES
374383  |  NCR3LG1  |  1.783  |  DISEASES
4692  |  NDN  |  2.946  |  DISEASES
4739  |  NEDD9  |  2.443  |  DISEASES
10763  |  NES  |  3.201  |  DISEASES
4763  |  NF1  |  3.263  |  DISEASES
4771  |  NF2  |  1.66  |  DISEASES
10725  |  NFAT5  |  1.296  |  DISEASES
4773  |  NFATC2  |  1.66  |  DISEASES
4791  |  NFKB2  |  1.106  |  DISEASES
4803  |  NGF  |  2.692  |  DISEASES
54475  |  NLE1  |  3.591  |  DISEASES
22861  |  NLRP1  |  1.246  |  DISEASES
114548  |  NLRP3  |  1.34  |  DISEASES
654364  |  NME1-NME2  |  1.22  |  DISEASES
4831  |  NME2  |  3.603  |  DISEASES
4843  |  NOS2  |  1.277  |  DISEASES
4855  |  NOTCH4  |  1.256  |  DISEASES
255743  |  NPNT  |  1.037  |  DISEASES
3164  |  NR4A1  |  1.366  |  DISEASES
4929  |  NR4A2  |  1.021  |  DISEASES
4893  |  NRAS  |  6.608  |  DISEASES
4897  |  NRCAM  |  1.916  |  DISEASES
55051  |  NRDE2  |  1.926  |  DISEASES
3084  |  NRG1  |  1.554  |  DISEASES
8828  |  NRP2  |  2.163  |  DISEASES
51559  |  NT5DC3  |  1.406  |  DISEASES
4914  |  NTRK1  |  2.798  |  DISEASES
81788  |  NUAK2  |  1.556  |  DISEASES
25961  |  NUDT13  |  1.607  |  DISEASES
4948  |  OCA2  |  3.301  |  DISEASES
53829  |  P2RY13  |  2.641  |  DISEASES
5034  |  P4HB  |  1.034  |  DISEASES
10606  |  PAICS  |  1.531  |  DISEASES
10298  |  PAK4  |  1.216  |  DISEASES
23022  |  PALLD  |  1.109  |  DISEASES
114299  |  PALM2  |  1.535  |  DISEASES
142  |  PARP1  |  4.039  |  DISEASES
5077  |  PAX3  |  3.777  |  DISEASES
5081  |  PAX7  |  1.351  |  DISEASES
56125  |  PCDHB11  |  1.926  |  DISEASES
5133  |  PDCD1  |  5.282  |  DISEASES
80380  |  PDCD1LG2  |  3.465  |  DISEASES
8654  |  PDE5A  |  1.37  |  DISEASES
5154  |  PDGFA  |  2.374  |  DISEASES
5155  |  PDGFB  |  2.184  |  DISEASES
64065  |  PERP  |  1.064  |  DISEASES
5228  |  PGF  |  1.556  |  DISEASES
5236  |  PGM1  |  1.685  |  DISEASES
572558  |  PGM5-AS1  |  1.926  |  DISEASES
5241  |  PGR  |  1.546  |  DISEASES
26147  |  PHF19  |  1.269  |  DISEASES
26227  |  PHGDH  |  1.532  |  DISEASES
8398  |  PLA2G6  |  1.446  |  DISEASES
5328  |  PLAU  |  2.287  |  DISEASES
5329  |  PLAUR  |  2.53  |  DISEASES
54477  |  PLEKHA5  |  2.062  |  DISEASES
389072  |  PLEKHM3  |  2.293  |  DISEASES
79949  |  PLEKHS1  |  1.26  |  DISEASES
5355  |  PLP2  |  1.027  |  DISEASES
5366  |  PMAIP1  |  3.608  |  DISEASES
6490  |  PMEL  |  7.192  |  DISEASES
5378  |  PMS1  |  1.199  |  DISEASES
10687  |  PNMA2  |  2.195  |  DISEASES
87178  |  PNPT1  |  1.8  |  DISEASES
5429  |  POLH  |  1.515  |  DISEASES
353497  |  POLN  |  1.338  |  DISEASES
25913  |  POT1  |  1.821  |  DISEASES
5454  |  POU3F2  |  4.157  |  DISEASES
10848  |  PPP1R13L  |  1.191  |  DISEASES
5518  |  PPP2R1A  |  1.264  |  DISEASES
28227  |  PPP2R3B  |  1.452  |  DISEASES
5537  |  PPP6C  |  2.188  |  DISEASES
23532  |  PRAME  |  3.696  |  DISEASES
56980  |  PRDM10  |  2.078  |  DISEASES
57580  |  PREX1  |  1.918  |  DISEASES
5578  |  PRKCA  |  1.257  |  DISEASES
8842  |  PROM1  |  3.338  |  DISEASES
5699  |  PSMB10  |  1.335  |  DISEASES
5696  |  PSMB8  |  1.868  |  DISEASES
5698  |  PSMB9  |  1.958  |  DISEASES
5720  |  PSME1  |  1.739  |  DISEASES
5727  |  PTCH1  |  2.626  |  DISEASES
5728  |  PTEN  |  4.653  |  DISEASES
5743  |  PTGS2  |  3.116  |  DISEASES
5744  |  PTHLH  |  1.67  |  DISEASES
5747  |  PTK2  |  3.833  |  DISEASES
5757  |  PTMA  |  1.535  |  DISEASES
5764  |  PTN  |  2.083  |  DISEASES
5781  |  PTPN11  |  1.755  |  DISEASES
5783  |  PTPN13  |  1.225  |  DISEASES
5788  |  PTPRC  |  3.517  |  DISEASES
5789  |  PTPRD  |  1.859  |  DISEASES
5817  |  PVR  |  1.161  |  DISEASES
29920  |  PYCR2  |  1.092  |  DISEASES
5873  |  RAB27A  |  2.384  |  DISEASES
5869  |  RAB5B  |  1.507  |  DISEASES
5900  |  RALGDS  |  3.081  |  DISEASES
8498  |  RANBP3  |  1.085  |  DISEASES
10411  |  RAPGEF3  |  1.911  |  DISEASES
11069  |  RAPGEF4  |  1.231  |  DISEASES
5915  |  RARB  |  1.413  |  DISEASES
158158  |  RASEF  |  1.687  |  DISEASES
11186  |  RASSF1  |  2.363  |  DISEASES
5935  |  RBM3  |  2.092  |  DISEASES
3516  |  RBPJ  |  1.605  |  DISEASES
55920  |  RCC2  |  1.075  |  DISEASES
5962  |  RDX  |  1.727  |  DISEASES
8434  |  RECK  |  1.33  |  DISEASES
5970  |  RELA  |  1.338  |  DISEASES
5979  |  RET  |  2.831  |  DISEASES
5988  |  RFPL1  |  1.478  |  DISEASES
5996  |  RGS1  |  1.121  |  DISEASES
6005  |  RHAG  |  1.359  |  DISEASES
387  |  RHOA  |  3.222  |  DISEASES
253260  |  RICTOR  |  1.872  |  DISEASES
440163  |  RNASE13  |  1.537  |  DISEASES
6041  |  RNASEL  |  1.348  |  DISEASES
63891  |  RNF123  |  1.446  |  DISEASES
6050  |  RNH1  |  1.122  |  DISEASES
6093  |  ROCK1  |  1.686  |  DISEASES
6098  |  ROS1  |  2.164  |  DISEASES
4736  |  RPL10A  |  1.06  |  DISEASES
6147  |  RPL23A  |  1.242  |  DISEASES
6207  |  RPS13  |  2.911  |  DISEASES
6194  |  RPS6  |  1.731  |  DISEASES
6195  |  RPS6KA1  |  2.372  |  DISEASES
6196  |  RPS6KA2  |  2.315  |  DISEASES
6197  |  RPS6KA3  |  2.31  |  DISEASES
3921  |  RPSA  |  1.061  |  DISEASES
58528  |  RRAGD  |  1.548  |  DISEASES
6239  |  RREB1  |  3.921  |  DISEASES
51389  |  RWDD1  |  1.571  |  DISEASES
6284  |  S100A13  |  1.594  |  DISEASES
6273  |  S100A2  |  2.387  |  DISEASES
6275  |  S100A4  |  2.611  |  DISEASES
6277  |  S100A6  |  2.843  |  DISEASES
6295  |  SAG  |  1.094  |  DISEASES
89958  |  SAPCD2  |  1.088  |  DISEASES
9169  |  SCAF11  |  1.175  |  DISEASES
22828  |  SCAF8  |  1.123  |  DISEASES
6336  |  SCN10A  |  4.823  |  DISEASES
6385  |  SDC4  |  2.041  |  DISEASES
51150  |  SDF4  |  1.27  |  DISEASES
6401  |  SELE  |  2.36  |  DISEASES
5265  |  SERPINA1  |  1.303  |  DISEASES
12  |  SERPINA3  |  1.816  |  DISEASES
5104  |  SERPINA5  |  1.261  |  DISEASES
5275  |  SERPINB13  |  1.357  |  DISEASES
5268  |  SERPINB5  |  2.339  |  DISEASES
30011  |  SH3KBP1  |  1.285  |  DISEASES
9644  |  SH3PXD2A  |  1.906  |  DISEASES
6472  |  SHMT2  |  1.083  |  DISEASES
134549  |  SHROOM1  |  1.18  |  DISEASES
6478  |  SIAH2  |  1.595  |  DISEASES
6614  |  SIGLEC1  |  1.321  |  DISEASES
6497  |  SKI  |  1.9  |  DISEASES
122060  |  SLAIN1  |  1.031  |  DISEASES
6566  |  SLC16A1  |  1.392  |  DISEASES
283652  |  SLC24A5  |  1.671  |  DISEASES
114789  |  SLC25A25  |  1.987  |  DISEASES
123096  |  SLC25A29  |  2.507  |  DISEASES
6513  |  SLC2A1  |  1.99  |  DISEASES
204962  |  SLC44A5  |  2.293  |  DISEASES
6539  |  SLC6A12  |  2.567  |  DISEASES
6540  |  SLC6A13  |  2.614  |  DISEASES
342618  |  SLFN14  |  1.019  |  DISEASES
4088  |  SMAD3  |  1.519  |  DISEASES
4089  |  SMAD4  |  1.18  |  DISEASES
6597  |  SMARCA4  |  1.884  |  DISEASES
10285  |  SMNDC1  |  2.011  |  DISEASES
6609  |  SMPD1  |  1.261  |  DISEASES
23583  |  SMUG1  |  4.729  |  DISEASES
333929  |  SNAI3  |  1.265  |  DISEASES
677811  |  SNORA28  |  1.926  |  DISEASES
727676  |  SNORD118  |  1.348  |  DISEASES
677848  |  SNORD1A  |  1.073  |  DISEASES
9303  |  SNORD25  |  4.097  |  DISEASES
692197  |  SNORD77  |  1.147  |  DISEASES
8651  |  SOCS1  |  2.596  |  DISEASES
8835  |  SOCS2  |  1.271  |  DISEASES
9021  |  SOCS3  |  1.732  |  DISEASES
6654  |  SOS1  |  1.037  |  DISEASES
6663  |  SOX10  |  4.578  |  DISEASES
6657  |  SOX2  |  2.655  |  DISEASES
6660  |  SOX5  |  1.141  |  DISEASES
6667  |  SP1  |  2.294  |  DISEASES
200162  |  SPAG17  |  2.163  |  DISEASES
30014  |  SPANXA1  |  2.432  |  DISEASES
64648  |  SPANXD  |  1.605  |  DISEASES
6693  |  SPN  |  1.864  |  DISEASES
6696  |  SPP1  |  2.748  |  DISEASES
10252  |  SPRY1  |  1.584  |  DISEASES
10253  |  SPRY2  |  1.617  |  DISEASES
81848  |  SPRY4  |  1.839  |  DISEASES
100642175  |  SPRY4-IT1  |  2.21  |  DISEASES
8878  |  SQSTM1  |  1.211  |  DISEASES
6714  |  SRC  |  3.931  |  DISEASES
63826  |  SRR  |  1.736  |  DISEASES
6736  |  SRY  |  2.014  |  DISEASES
6756  |  SSX1  |  2.087  |  DISEASES
727837  |  SSX2B  |  2.519  |  DISEASES
6759  |  SSX4  |  2.47  |  DISEASES
548313  |  SSX4B  |  2.308  |  DISEASES
8869  |  ST3GAL5  |  1.947  |  DISEASES
54879  |  ST7L  |  1.151  |  DISEASES
6489  |  ST8SIA1  |  2.345  |  DISEASES
51046  |  ST8SIA3  |  1.185  |  DISEASES
246329  |  STAC3  |  1.352  |  DISEASES
10274  |  STAG1  |  1.287  |  DISEASES
6772  |  STAT1  |  3.721  |  DISEASES
6776  |  STAT5A  |  2.213  |  DISEASES
6794  |  STK11  |  2.314  |  DISEASES
56164  |  STK31  |  1.485  |  DISEASES
8417  |  STX7  |  1.271  |  DISEASES
6850  |  SYK  |  1.075  |  DISEASES
23224  |  SYNE2  |  1.464  |  DISEASES
6863  |  TAC1  |  1.183  |  DISEASES
6892  |  TAPBP  |  2.088  |  DISEASES
29110  |  TBK1  |  2.306  |  DISEASES
84260  |  TCHP  |  2.174  |  DISEASES
7010  |  TEK  |  2.359  |  DISEASES
10178  |  TENM1  |  1.327  |  DISEASES
7018  |  TF  |  2.77  |  DISEASES
7020  |  TFAP2A  |  2.859  |  DISEASES
7021  |  TFAP2B  |  1.418  |  DISEASES
51270  |  TFDP3  |  3.037  |  DISEASES
7037  |  TFRC  |  2.117  |  DISEASES
7042  |  TGFB2  |  2.57  |  DISEASES
7046  |  TGFBR1  |  1.49  |  DISEASES
7052  |  TGM2  |  1.601  |  DISEASES
7053  |  TGM3  |  1.229  |  DISEASES
7056  |  THBD  |  1.49  |  DISEASES
7072  |  TIA1  |  1.094  |  DISEASES
7075  |  TIE1  |  2.036  |  DISEASES
84948  |  TIGD5  |  1.445  |  DISEASES
201633  |  TIGIT  |  2.011  |  DISEASES
7086  |  TKT  |  1.13  |  DISEASES
7099  |  TLR4  |  2.707  |  DISEASES
51284  |  TLR7  |  3.543  |  DISEASES
54106  |  TLR9  |  3.095  |  DISEASES
9777  |  TM9SF4  |  1.804  |  DISEASES
7124  |  TNF  |  4.875  |  DISEASES
8794  |  TNFRSF10C  |  1.585  |  DISEASES
51330  |  TNFRSF12A  |  1.545  |  DISEASES
8764  |  TNFRSF14  |  1.655  |  DISEASES
8784  |  TNFRSF18  |  2.674  |  DISEASES
7133  |  TNFRSF1B  |  1.725  |  DISEASES
7293  |  TNFRSF4  |  3.165  |  DISEASES
3604  |  TNFRSF9  |  4.105  |  DISEASES
8742  |  TNFSF12  |  1.104  |  DISEASES
4796  |  TONSL  |  1.055  |  DISEASES
7150  |  TOP1  |  2.736  |  DISEASES
7153  |  TOP2A  |  1.394  |  DISEASES
8940  |  TOP3B  |  1.18  |  DISEASES
7162  |  TPBG  |  1.691  |  DISEASES
7170  |  TPM3  |  1.351  |  DISEASES
10626  |  TRIM16  |  1.019  |  DISEASES
23321  |  TRIM2  |  1.133  |  DISEASES
8805  |  TRIM24  |  1.302  |  DISEASES
51592  |  TRIM33  |  1.751  |  DISEASES
4308  |  TRPM1  |  3.657  |  DISEASES
79054  |  TRPM8  |  1.605  |  DISEASES
8295  |  TRRAP  |  1.105  |  DISEASES
7106  |  TSPAN4  |  1.214  |  DISEASES
222642  |  TSPO2  |  1.172  |  DISEASES
7258  |  TSPY1  |  1.272  |  DISEASES
100289087  |  TSPY10  |  1.308  |  DISEASES
7268  |  TTC4  |  2.231  |  DISEASES
319089  |  TTC6  |  1.255  |  DISEASES
7295  |  TXN  |  1.631  |  DISEASES
7296  |  TXNRD1  |  1.804  |  DISEASES
7306  |  TYRP1  |  5.33  |  DISEASES
9039  |  UBA3  |  1.163  |  DISEASES
7316  |  UBC  |  1.913  |  DISEASES
7329  |  UBE2I  |  1.332  |  DISEASES
134111  |  UBE2QL1  |  1.055  |  DISEASES
80328  |  ULBP2  |  1.895  |  DISEASES
139596  |  UPRT  |  1.947  |  DISEASES
10451  |  VAV3  |  1.05  |  DISEASES
7421  |  VDR  |  3.119  |  DISEASES
7422  |  VEGFA  |  4.865  |  DISEASES
7432  |  VIP  |  1.015  |  DISEASES
79679  |  VTCN1  |  1.402  |  DISEASES
9277  |  WDR46  |  1.484  |  DISEASES
23038  |  WDTC1  |  1.49  |  DISEASES
7465  |  WEE1  |  1.912  |  DISEASES
7490  |  WT1  |  2.445  |  DISEASES
51741  |  WWOX  |  2.026  |  DISEASES
54739  |  XAF1  |  1.408  |  DISEASES
6375  |  XCL1  |  1.321  |  DISEASES
331  |  XIAP  |  3.369  |  DISEASES
7507  |  XPA  |  2.325  |  DISEASES
7514  |  XPO1  |  1.906  |  DISEASES
7517  |  XRCC3  |  1.774  |  DISEASES
7520  |  XRCC5  |  1.437  |  DISEASES
2547  |  XRCC6  |  2.23  |  DISEASES
8565  |  YARS  |  1.025  |  DISEASES
4904  |  YBX1  |  2.117  |  DISEASES
7525  |  YES1  |  1.688  |  DISEASES
326340  |  ZAR1  |  1.93  |  DISEASES
7704  |  ZBTB16  |  1.029  |  DISEASES
79842  |  ZBTB3  |  1.107  |  DISEASES
29068  |  ZBTB44  |  1.36  |  DISEASES
6935  |  ZEB1  |  1.971  |  DISEASES
146198  |  ZFP90  |  1.167  |  DISEASES
9534  |  ZNF254  |  1.648  |  DISEASES
7576  |  ZNF28  |  1.685  |  DISEASES
57862  |  ZNF410  |  1.291  |  DISEASES
7791  |  ZYX  |  1.176  |  DISEASES
Locus(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 870
Disease melanoma, malignant
Integrated Phenotype(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:130)
HP:0002664  |  Neoplasia  |  356
HP:0002861  |  Melanoma  |  37
HP:0003764  |  Naevus  |  34
HP:0000995  |  Beauty mark  |  24
HP:0030731  |  Carcinoma  |  17
HP:0000718  |  Aggressive behaviour  |  16
HP:0001045  |  Blotchy loss of skin color  |  14
HP:0012057  |  Superficial spreading melanoma  |  13
HP:0012060  |  Acral lentiginous melanoma  |  12
HP:0003002  |  Breast carcinoma  |  10
HP:0000541  |  Detached retina  |  8
HP:0002860  |  Squamous cell carcinoma  |  8
HP:0012125  |  Prostate cancer  |  6
HP:0012056  |  Cutaneous melanoma  |  6
HP:0100242  |  Sarcoma  |  5
HP:0001513  |  Obesity  |  4
HP:0012058  |  Nodular melanoma  |  4
HP:0001062  |  Atypical nevus  |  4
HP:0007716  |  Intraocular melanoma  |  4
HP:0002665  |  Lymphoma  |  4
HP:0000501  |  Glaucoma  |  4
HP:0002960  |  Autoimmune condition  |  4
HP:0002835  |  Aspiration  |  4
HP:0012531  |  Pain  |  3
HP:0009920  |  Congenital melanosis bulbi  |  3
HP:0002894  |  Neoplasia of the pancreas  |  3
HP:0012490  |  Inflammation of fat tissue  |  3
HP:0100814  |  Mongolian spot  |  3
HP:0005550  |  Chronic lymphatic leukemia  |  3
HP:0012115  |  Liver inflammation  |  3
HP:0002297  |  Red hair  |  3
HP:0012189  |  Hodgkin disease  |  3
HP:0012231  |  Exudative retinal detachment  |  3
HP:0001909  |  Leukemia  |  3
HP:0002290  |  Poliosis  |  3
HP:0002671  |  Basalioma  |  3
HP:0001510  |  Growth deficiency  |  3
HP:0002716  |  Lymph node hyperplasia  |  3
HP:0040049  |  Macular edema  |  2
HP:0001945  |  Fever  |  2
HP:0001250  |  Seizures  |  2
HP:0000969  |  Dropsy  |  2
HP:0005584  |  Renal cell carcinoma  |  2
HP:0010783  |  Erythema  |  2
HP:0000821  |  Underactive thyroid  |  2
HP:0000083  |  Renal insufficiency  |  2
HP:0000739  |  Anxiety  |  2
HP:0000554  |  Uveitis  |  2
HP:0002858  |  Mengiomia  |  2
HP:0001004  |  Lymphatic obstruction  |  2
HP:0000962  |  Hyperkeratosis  |  2
HP:0002583  |  Colitis  |  2
HP:0002202  |  Pleural effusion  |  2
HP:0007513  |  Pale pigmentation  |  2
HP:0005214  |  Bowel obstruction  |  2
HP:0001010  |  Hypopigmentation of the skin  |  1
HP:0200034  |  Papule  |  1
HP:0003419  |  Low back pain  |  1
HP:0012539  |  Non-Hodgkin lymphoma  |  1
HP:0100033  |  Tic disorder  |  1
HP:0000738  |  Sensory hallucination  |  1
HP:0002105  |  Hemoptysis  |  1
HP:0200040  |  Epidermal inclusion cyst  |  1
HP:0100762  |  Hemobilia  |  1
HP:0003006  |  Neuroblastoma  |  1
HP:0007431  |  Congenital ichthyosis  |  1
HP:0002829  |  Arthralgias  |  1
HP:0001402  |  Hepatocellular carcinoma  |  1
HP:0002576  |  Intussusception  |  1
HP:0200043  |  Verrucae  |  1
HP:0100730  |  Bronchogenic cyst  |  1
HP:0001903  |  Anemia  |  1
HP:0009792  |  Teratoma  |  1
HP:0100245  |  Desmoid tumors  |  1
HP:0003765  |  Psoriasis  |  1
HP:0012223  |  Ruptured spleen  |  1
HP:0001482  |  Subcutaneous nodule  |  1
HP:0002239  |  Gastrointestinal hemorrhage  |  1
HP:0001888  |  Lymphocytopenia  |  1
HP:0002608  |  Celiac disease  |  1
HP:0000822  |  Hypertension  |  1
HP:0002383  |  Encephalitis  |  1
HP:0000567  |  Chorioretinal coloboma  |  1
HP:0001067  |  Neurofibromas  |  1
HP:0003418  |  Back pain  |  1
HP:0007902  |  Vitreous hemorrhage  |  1
HP:0030127  |  Endometriosis  |  1
HP:0003072  |  Hypercalcemia  |  1
HP:0001050  |  Plethora  |  1
HP:0001642  |  Pulmonic stenosis  |  1
HP:0001082  |  Cholecystitis  |  1
HP:0000964  |  Eczema  |  1
HP:0002527  |  Falls  |  1
HP:0011675  |  Arrhythmias  |  1
HP:0100749  |  Thoracic pain  |  1
HP:0001271  |  Polyneuropathy  |  1
HP:0010280  |  Stomatitis  |  1
HP:0007475  |  Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis  |  1
HP:0100012  |  Neoplasm of the eye  |  1
HP:0001047  |  Atopic dermatitis  |  1
HP:0000708  |  Behavioral problems  |  1
HP:0012345  |  Abnormal glycosylation  |  1
HP:0004808  |  Acute myelogenous leukemia  |  1
HP:0002573  |  Bloody diarrhea  |  1
HP:0002090  |  Pneumonia  |  1
HP:0011798  |  Renal oncocytoma  |  1
HP:0002584  |  Intestinal hemorrhage  |  1
HP:0012324  |  Myeloid leukemia  |  1
HP:0009733  |  Glioma  |  1
HP:0002094  |  Dyspnea  |  1
HP:0011734  |  Central adrenal insufficiency  |  1
HP:0001263  |  Developmental retardation  |  1
HP:0100615  |  Neoplasm of the ovary  |  1
HP:0011508  |  Macular hole  |  1
HP:0100013  |  Tumours of the breast  |  1
HP:0000846  |  Hypoadrenalism  |  1
HP:0045007  |  Abnormality of the substantia nigra  |  1
HP:0100568  |  Endocrine neoplasia  |  1
HP:0002176  |  Spinal cord compression  |  1
HP:0000939  |  Osteoporosis  |  1
HP:0000488  |  Noninflammatory retina disease  |  1
HP:0012219  |  Erythema nodosum  |  1
HP:0012019  |  Lens luxation  |  1
HP:0008069  |  Neoplasm of the skin  |  1
HP:0002381  |  Aphasia  |  1
HP:0003198  |  Myopathic changes  |  1
HP:0002721  |  Immunodeficiency  |  1
HP:0001332  |  Dystonia  |  1
HP:0000480  |  Retinal coloboma  |  1
HP:0010447  |  Fistula in ano  |  1
Disease ID 870
Disease melanoma, malignant
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom
UMLS | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Symptoms:62)
C0220650  |  brain metastases  |  52
C0686619  |  lymph node metastases  |  19
C0153676  |  lung metastasis  |  17
C0426768  |  o sign  |  14
C0042900  |  vitiligo  |  14
C0220650  |  brain metastasis  |  11
C0153676  |  lung metastases  |  9
C0027962  |  melanocytic nevi  |  8
C0025209  |  melanosis  |  8
C1608408  |  malignant transformation  |  8
C0006142  |  breast cancer  |  8
C0153676  |  pulmonary metastasis  |  7
C0494165  |  liver metastases  |  7
C0021079  |  immunosuppression  |  7
C0494165  |  liver metastasis  |  5
C0037284  |  skin lesions  |  4
C0024299  |  lymphoma  |  4
C0153687  |  skin metastases  |  4
C0231303  |  distress  |  4
C0009450  |  infection  |  3
C0686377  |  cns metastasis  |  3
C0153687  |  cutaneous metastasis  |  3
C0024228  |  lymphadenopathy  |  2
C0555278  |  cerebral metastases  |  2
C0153676  |  pulmonary metastases  |  2
C0024236  |  lymphedema  |  2
C0205748  |  dysplastic nevi  |  2
C0153690  |  bone metastasis  |  2
C0494165  |  hepatic metastasis  |  2
C0235974  |  pancreatic cancer  |  2
C1266112  |  diffuse melanosis  |  2
C0003467  |  anxiety  |  2
C0032227  |  pleural effusion  |  2
C0162835  |  depigmentation  |  2
C0011633  |  dermatomyositis  |  2
C0376358  |  prostate cancer  |  2
C0153687  |  skin metastasis  |  2
C0175696  |  g syndrome  |  1
C0265191  |  secondary lymphedema  |  1
C0027962  |  melanocytic naevi  |  1
C0162835  |  hypopigmentation  |  1
C0024232  |  lymphatic metastasis  |  1
C0037926  |  spinal cord compression  |  1
C0024312  |  lymphopenia  |  1
C0035309  |  retinopathy  |  1
C0021053  |  immune dysfunction  |  1
C0233401  |  psychiatric symptoms  |  1
C0037274  |  skin disease  |  1
C0745310  |  inguinal lymph node metastasis  |  1
C0025269  |  multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2b  |  1
C0279130  |  cns metastases  |  1
C0020437  |  hypercalcaemia  |  1
C1658953  |  tumor vasculature  |  1
C0393819  |  chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy  |  1
C1519670  |  tumor angiogenesis  |  1
C0555278  |  cerebral metastasis  |  1
C0042769  |  viral infection  |  1
C0035305  |  retinal detachment  |  1
C0153690  |  bone metastases  |  1
C1321315  |  paraneoplastic retinopathy  |  1
C0019079  |  hemoptysis  |  1
C0023467  |  acute myeloid leukemia  |  1
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:757)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs10153621938495356288PARD3umls:C0025202BeFreeThe haplotype near ASIP (rs4911414[T] and rs1015362[G]) was significantly associated with fair skin color (OR, 2.28; 95% CI, 1.46-3.57) as well as the risks of melanoma (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.18-2.39) and SCC (OR, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.08-2.19).0.0016286512009NA2034150806CT
rs101536219384953434ASIPumls:C0025202BeFreeThe haplotype near ASIP (rs4911414[T] and rs1015362[G]) was significantly associated with fair skin color (OR, 2.28; 95% CI, 1.46-3.57) as well as the risks of melanoma (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.18-2.39) and SCC (OR, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.08-2.19).0.1411936672009NA2034150806CT
rs1042522205351247157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeMDM2 SNP309 and p53 Arg72Pro in cutaneous melanoma: association between SNP309 GG genotype and tumor Breslow thickness.0.2261744622010TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522223369424193MDM2umls:C0025202BeFreeInvestigation of the effect of MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphisms on the age of onset of cutaneous melanoma.0.131987052012TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522235685497157TP53umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0062431632013TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522223369427157TP53umls:C0151779BeFreeInvestigation of the effect of MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphisms on the age of onset of cutaneous melanoma.0.0062431632012TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522235685497508XPCumls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0137352532013TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522223369424193MDM2umls:C0151779BeFreeInvestigation of the effect of MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphisms on the age of onset of cutaneous melanoma.0.0010857672012TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522235685492072ERCC4umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0002714422013TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522235685492950GSTP1umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0115399742013TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522205351247157TP53umls:C0151779BeFreeMDM2 SNP309 and p53 Arg72Pro in cutaneous melanoma: association between SNP309 GG genotype and tumor Breslow thickness.0.0062431632010TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522235685497508XPCumls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0008143262013TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522223369427157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeInvestigation of the effect of MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphisms on the age of onset of cutaneous melanoma.0.2261744622012TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522205351244193MDM2umls:C0025202BeFreeMDM2 SNP309 and p53 Arg72Pro in cutaneous melanoma: association between SNP309 GG genotype and tumor Breslow thickness.0.131987052010TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522235685497157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.2261744622013TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522205351244193MDM2umls:C0151779BeFreeMDM2 SNP309 and p53 Arg72Pro in cutaneous melanoma: association between SNP309 GG genotype and tumor Breslow thickness.0.0010857672010TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522235685492072ERCC4umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0081868632013TP53177676154GT,C
rs1042522235685492950GSTP1umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0002714422013TP53177676154GT,C
rs104894094173970314157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeCutaneous phenotype and MC1R variants as modifying factors for the development of melanoma in CDKN2A G101W mutation carriers from 4 countries.0.2840443742007CDKN2A921971058CG,A
rs104894094108692341029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeA single genetic origin for the G101W CDKN2A mutation in 20 melanoma-prone families.0.362000CDKN2A921971058CG,A
rs104894094173970311029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeCutaneous phenotype and MC1R variants as modifying factors for the development of melanoma in CDKN2A G101W mutation carriers from 4 countries.0.362007CDKN2A921971058CG,A
rs104894094118079021029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeHigh prevalence of the G101W germline mutation in the CDKN2A (P16(ink4a)) gene in 62 Italian malignant melanoma families.0.362002CDKN2A921971058CG,A
rs104894094152217961029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the frequency of the MC1R variants in the Italian region of Liguria, where the occurrence and penetrance of melanoma are low and primary susceptibility is characterized by prevalence of the CDKN2A c.301G>T [p.G101W] founder mutation.0.362004CDKN2A921971058CG,A
rs104894095124596451029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeThe previously described Met53Ile CDKN2A mutation located in exon 2 was detected in a female patient with melanoma metastatic to the regional lymph nodes, multiple primary cutaneous lesions, atypical naevi and a first-degree relative with melanoma.0.362002CDKN2A921971200CT,G
rs104894095171716911029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeThe M53I mutation in CDKN2A is a founder mutation that predominates in melanoma patients with Scottish ancestry.0.362007CDKN2A921971200CT,G
rs104894098233710191029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeWe compared the gene expression profile of SFs from FM individuals with two distinct CDKN2A/p16 mutations (V126D-p16 and R87P-p16) with the gene expression profile of SFs from age-matched individuals without p16 mutations and with no family history of melanoma.0.362013CDKN2A921970982AT
rs104894098115064911029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeA common founder for the V126D CDKN2A mutation in seven North American melanoma-prone families.0.362001CDKN2A921970982AT
rs104894099127006031029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeA single Mediterranean, possibly Jewish, origin for the Val59Gly CDKN2A mutation in four melanoma-prone families.0.362003CDKN2A921971183AC
rs104894340192381061019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeWe observed no disease-related mutations in CDKN2A, but one patient had a CDK4 R24H mutation and strong family history of melanoma.0.0614167222009CDK4;MARCH91257751647CT
rs104894340175052641019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeNo disease-related CDKN2A germline mutations were identified in any of the melanoma patients analysed but the previously described CDK4 mutation, Arg24His, was found in one patient with a family history of melanoma.0.0614167222007CDK4;MARCH91257751647CT
rs104894340158805891384CRATumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this article, we report that CDK4 codon 24 is mutated from CGT to CAT (Arg24His) in this unusually large melanoma kindred.0.0008143262005CDK4;MARCH91257751647CT
rs104894340129041771029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeDominant activating mutations affecting codon 24 of the CDK4 gene (replacement of Arg24 by Cys or His) render CDK4 insensitive to p16(INK4) inhibition and are responsible for melanoma susceptibility in some kindreds.0.362003CDK4;MARCH91257751647CT
rs104894340158805897368UGT8umls:C0025202BeFreeIn this article, we report that CDK4 codon 24 is mutated from CGT to CAT (Arg24His) in this unusually large melanoma kindred.0.0002714422005CDK4;MARCH91257751647CT
rs104894340129041771019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeDominant activating mutations affecting codon 24 of the CDK4 gene (replacement of Arg24 by Cys or His) render CDK4 insensitive to p16(INK4) inhibition and are responsible for melanoma susceptibility in some kindreds.0.0614167222003CDK4;MARCH91257751647CT
rs1049239625243787675BRCA2umls:C0151779BeFreeBy performing false-positive report probability corrections and stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses, we identified significant associations between CM OS and four putatively functional SNPs: BRCA2 rs10492396 (AG vs. GG: adjusted hazard ratio (adjHR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.16-2.95, P=0.010), rs206118 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.44, 95% CI=1.27-4.67, P=0.007), rs3752447 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.10, 95% CI=1.38-3.18, P=0.0005), and FANCA rs62068372 (TT vs. CC+CT: adjHR=1.85, 95% CI=1.27-2.69, P=0.001).0.0008143262014BRCA21332384750GA
rs10492396252437872175FANCAumls:C0151779BeFreeBy performing false-positive report probability corrections and stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses, we identified significant associations between CM OS and four putatively functional SNPs: BRCA2 rs10492396 (AG vs. GG: adjusted hazard ratio (adjHR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.16-2.95, P=0.010), rs206118 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.44, 95% CI=1.27-4.67, P=0.007), rs3752447 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.10, 95% CI=1.38-3.18, P=0.0005), and FANCA rs62068372 (TT vs. CC+CT: adjHR=1.85, 95% CI=1.27-2.69, P=0.001).0.0002714422014BRCA21332384750GA
rs10518492329127111072DUSP14umls:C0025202BeFreeMeta-analysis showed that rs1051849 in the 3' untranslated regions of DUSP14 was associated with a reduced risk of melanoma (odds ratio = 0.89, 95% confidence interval: 0.82-0.96, P = 0.003, false discovery rate = 0.056).0.0002714422013DUSP141737513222TC
rs10518492329127123764MAFFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe risk associations with 16 SNPs around DUSP14 (rs1051849) and a previous reported melanoma locus MAFF/PLA2G6 (proxy SNP rs4608623) were replicated in the GenoMEL dataset (P < 0.01) but failed in the Australian dataset.0.0002714422013DUSP141737513222TC
rs1052133226876474595MUTYHumls:C0025202BeFreeWe hypothesized that common nsSNPs of BER genes, specifically ADPRT rs1136410, XRCC1 rs25487, rs25489, rs1799782, APEX1 rs1130409, OGG1 rs1052133, LIG3 rs3136025 and MUTYH rs3219466, may contribute to risk of melanoma.0.0005428842012OGG1;CAMK139757089CG
rs108138312462110064135IFIH1umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0152106762014DDX58932526148GA
rs10813831246211008856NR1I2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0016286512014DDX58932526148GA
rs10813831246211005920RARRES3umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0092290242014DDX58932526148GA
rs112251632562812510413YAP1umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0005428842014YAP111102200112CT
rs11225163256281257003TEAD1umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0002714422014YAP111102200112CT
rs11225163256281257004TEAD4umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0002714422014YAP111102200112CT
rs112587690226186663265HRASumls:C0025202BeFreeAssociation between HRAS rs12628 and rs112587690 polymorphisms with the risk of melanoma in the North American population.0.0062431632012NANANANANA
rs1126809219069137299TYRumls:C0151779BeFreeWe genotyped a frequent TYR variant (p.R402Q) in 1273 patients {1047 cutaneous melanoma (CM) and 226 basal cell carcinoma (BCC)} and 925 controls, and the full coding region of TYR was sequenced in 287 patients suspected of genetic predisposition to SK (familial and/or multiple SK and/or onset before 40 years) and 187 controls.0.0024429772011TYR1189284793GA
rs1126809219069137299TYRumls:C0025202BeFreeWe genotyped a frequent TYR variant (p.R402Q) in 1273 patients {1047 cutaneous melanoma (CM) and 226 basal cell carcinoma (BCC)} and 925 controls, and the full coding region of TYR was sequenced in 287 patients suspected of genetic predisposition to SK (familial and/or multiple SK and/or onset before 40 years) and 187 controls.0.3420967842011TYR1189284793GA
rs1130409226876474595MUTYHumls:C0025202BeFreeWe hypothesized that common nsSNPs of BER genes, specifically ADPRT rs1136410, XRCC1 rs25487, rs25489, rs1799782, APEX1 rs1130409, OGG1 rs1052133, LIG3 rs3136025 and MUTYH rs3219466, may contribute to risk of melanoma.0.0005428842012APEX1;OSGEP1420456995TA,G
rs113488022184086594893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) mutation was detected in 50% of the acquired nevi and in 70% of the cutaneus melanomas in the absence of NRAS alterations.0.2358044122008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222503436422882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeRAF is among the most frequently mutated kinases, where BRAF V600E mutation occurs in most hairy cell leukemias (HCL) and half of malignant melanomas.0.0195438152014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222453198427040LATumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, we show that the expression of LAT1 and ASCT2 is significantly increased in human melanoma samples and is present in both BRAF(WT) (C8161 and WM852) and BRAF(V600E) mutant (1205Lu and 451Lu) melanoma cell lines.0.0002714422014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221107323673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeActivating B-RAF(V600E) (also known as BRAF) kinase mutations occur in ∼7% of human malignancies and ∼60% of melanomas.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022244257835294PIK3CGumls:C0025202BeFreeBlockade of BRAF(V600E) → MEK1/2 → ERK1/2 or class I PI3K inhibited melanoma proliferation, whereas inhibition of AKT had only modest effects, even in cells with mutated or amplified AKT.0.0168393282015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225407517673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe primary melanoma expressed mutant BRAF-V600E and possessed a homozygous deletion of CDKN2A.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022227964585728PTENumls:C0025202BeFreeOur data indicate that the C57BL/6J Tyr::CreER(T2);PTEN(F-/-);BRAF(F-V600E/+) melanoma model could be used as a standard model in which targeted and immunotherapy combinations can be tested in a high-throughput manner.0.2720698672012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022228454801956EGFRumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, we discuss the current commonly used predictive pharmacogenetic biomarkers in clinical oncology molecular testing: BRAF V600E for vemurafenib in melanoma; EML4-ALK for crizotinib and EGFR for erlotinib and gefitinib in non-small-cell lung cancer; KRAS against the use of cetuximab and panitumumab in colorectal cancer; ERBB2 (HER2/neu) for trastuzumab in breast cancer; BCR-ABL for tyrosine kinase inhibitors in chronic myeloid leukemia; and PML/RARα for all-trans-retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia.0.023036342012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225228337673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAccurate detection of BRAF p.V600E mutations in challenging melanoma specimens requires stringent immunohistochemistry scoring criteria or sensitive molecular assays.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022249708155609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeInhibition of RAF/MEK/ERK signaling is beneficial for many patients with BRAF(V600E)-mutated melanoma.0.0293157222015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222475679522882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeThe activating BRAF mutation V600E and related mutations in this codon are most important for the activation of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway in melanoma.0.0195438152014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222614711673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeApproximately 40-60% of melanomas from Caucasian populations carry activating mutations in the BRAF oncogene, with the most common being the p.Val600Glu (V600E) hotspot mutation in exon 15.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222735384673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreePatients aged 18 years or older with previously untreated, stage IV or unresectable stage III BRAF(V600E) mutation-positive melanoma were randomly assigned (3:1) to receive dabrafenib (150 mg twice daily, orally) or dacarbazine (1000 mg/m(2) intravenously every 3 weeks).0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224048637673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe treatment of malignant melanoma with inhibitors targeting the BRAF V600E mutation has demonstrated dramatic clinical and radiographic response with improved progression-free and overall survival in the majority of patients receiving treatment.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223174497673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMolecular platforms utilized to detect BRAF V600E mutation in melanoma.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222234612673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThus, Wnt/β-catenin signaling and AXIN1 may regulate the efficacy of inhibitors of BRAF(V600E), suggesting that manipulation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway could be combined with BRAF inhibitors to treat melanoma.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022254729435609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeInterestingly, PI3K inhibition forestalled the onset of MEK inhibitor resistance in two independent GEM models of BRAF(V600E)-driven melanoma.0.0293157222015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222507370423152CICumls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated ETV1 in 68 human melanoma brain metastases using FISH for ETV1 gene (located at chromosome 7p21) and centromere chromosome 7 and immunohistochemistry for ETV1, BRAF (V600E) , and ETV1/BRAF associated proteins pMSK1, pRSK1, pp38, pMEK1/2, MAPKAP kinase 2, CIC, HIF-1alpha and Ki-67.0.0005428842014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224710085673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeInhibitors of RAF inhibit the MAPK pathway that plays an important role in the development and progression of those melanoma carrying the V600E BRAF mutation, but there's a subset of such patients who do not respond to the therapy.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222281684673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeInhibition of the BRAF(V600E) oncoprotein by the small-molecule drug PLX4032 (vemurafenib) is highly effective in the treatment of melanoma.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589002158F9umls:C0151779BeFreeThe purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues.0.0002714422015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802215811117673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe absence of the BRAF V600E mutation in Spitz's nevi may serve as a molecular signature to distinguish these lesions from common nevi, dysplastic nevi, and some types of malignant melanoma.0.4307714162005BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222911700673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe also observed that pharmacological inhibition of oncogenic BRAF(V600E) using PLX4720 did not influence SLUG expression in melanoma cells harboring BRAF(V600E).0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223909652673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeVemurafenib, a selective BRAF (v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homologue B1) kinase inhibitor, is a new targeted biotherapy that improves survival in patients with metastatic melanomas harbouring the BRAF V600E mutation.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222553342673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeKnockdown of Apollon, by siRNA, triggered apoptosis and/or significantly enhanced melanoma cell death in response to cytotoxic drugs, MEK- and BRAF(V600E)-specific inhibitors, and soluble or membrane-bound TRAIL.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223650282673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeUsing a transgenic BRAF(V600E) mouse model previously generated in our laboratory, we report that loss of ARF is able to enhance spontaneous melanoma formation and cause profound sensitivity to neonatal UVB exposure.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223211290673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeBRAF(V600E) is the most common mutation in cutaneous melanoma and has become the target of treatment for patients with metastatic melanoma.0.0165579542013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222091682673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn addition, targeting components of the MAPK pathway have also demonstrated survival advantage in patients with BRAF-mutated melanoma and vemurafenib (Zelboraf™, Plexxikon/Roche) was approved by the FDA in August 2011 for the first-line treatment of both metastatic and unresectable melanomas for patients whose tumors have V600E mutations in the BRAF gene.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022253519555551PRF1umls:C0025202BeFreeTo address this question, we developed a metastatic BRAF(V600E)-mutant melanoma cell line and demonstrated that the antimetastatic properties of BRAF inhibitor PLX4720 (a research analogue of vemurafenib) require host natural killer (NK) cells and perforin.0.0005428842015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802215948220673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn total, we found 21 (70%) out of 30 melanoma cell lines with BRAF mutations in exon 15: two of which were the p.Val600Asp (c.1799-800TG>AT) mutation, one cell line contained the p.Val600Arg (c.1798-99GT>AG) mutation, and 18 cell lines contained the p.Val600Glu (c.1799T>A) mutation.0.4307714162005BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223211290673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn addition to metastatic lesions, we also examined 20 primary melanomas for the expression of BRAF(V600E).0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225974027673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe BRAF V600E mutant melanoma cell line, A375, was used as an in-vitro model system.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224742694673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSIRT1 inhibition decreases melanoma cell growth and rescues the sensibility to PLX4032 of PLX4032-resistant BRAF(V600E)-mutated melanoma cells.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224670642673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeReversible and adaptive resistance to BRAF(V600E) inhibition in melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225576527673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe present a case of a 56-year old woman with a history of stage IIIA malignant melanoma resected in 2004 that was diagnosed in May 2013 with BRAF V600E-mutated metastatic disease (left arm mass, lungs and adrenal glands).0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022250486044893NRASumls:C0151779BeFreeWe investigated the associations between BRAF(V600E) and NRAS(Q61R) mutations and known risk factors, clinicopathologic characteristics and clinical outcomes of melanoma in a case series of primary invasive cutaneous melanoma from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS).0.0057002792014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802216052531673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeEffective inhibition of cell growth and invasion of melanoma by combined suppression of BRAF (V599E) and Skp2 with lentiviral RNAi.0.4307714162006BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589008030CCDC6umls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) allele was detected in PTC and melanoma but not in MTC tissues.0.0005428842015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222418500711329STK38umls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225318602673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreePerformance comparison of three BRAF V600E detection methods in malignant melanoma and colorectal cancer specimens.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880221855953322882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeTo anticipate potential mechanisms of acquired resistance to RAF inhibitors during the course of treatment, we established drug-resistant clones from a human melanoma-derived cell line harboring the recurrent V600E activating BRAF mutation, which exhibits exquisite sensitivity to AZ628, a selective RAF kinase inhibitor.0.0195438152008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222850568673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOncogenic BRAF(V600E) promotes stromal cell-mediated immunosuppression via induction of interleukin-1 in melanoma.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224352648673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThis focus has been justified by the recent success of BRAF and MEK inhibitors in prolonging the lives of patients with BRAF(V600E/K)-mutant melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224259661673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDabrafenib joins vemurafenib to confirm the superior clinical outcome of the BRAF inhibitors when compared with dacarbazine in patients with BRAF(V600E)-positive advanced melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222012135673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF V600E protein was expressed in BM of 42/76 (55.3%) melanomas, 1/15 (6.7%) ovarian cancers, 4/72 (5.5%) colorectal cancers, 1/355 (0.3%) lung cancers, 2/6 thyroid cancers and 1/2 choriocarcinomas.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022201491365595MAPK3umls:C0025202BeFreeOur studies with melanoma tumor cells that are BRAF(V600E/K) and BRAF(WT) showed that, paradoxically, while PLX4032 inhibited ERK1/2 in the highly sensitive BRAF(V600E/K), it activated the pathway in the resistant BRAF(WT) cells, via RAF1 activation, regardless of the status of mutations in NRAS or PTEN.0.0065245362010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022229972395609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeHere, CDK2/4 inhibition statistically significantly augmented the effects of BRAF(V600E)- or MEK-inhibitors on melanoma cell viability in vitro and growth in athymic nude Foxn1 ( nu ) mice (P = .03 when mean tumor volume at day 13 was compared for BRAF(V600E) inhibitor vs BRAF(V600E) inhibitor plus CDK2/4 inhibition; P = .02 when mean tumor volume was compared for MEK inhibitor vs MEK inhibitor plus CDK2/4 inhibition; P values were calculated by a two-sided Welch t test; n = 4-8 mice per group).0.0293157222012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022168013973569IL6umls:C0025202BeFreeMEK inhibitor U0126 or RNA interference (RNAi) for BRAF(V600E) decreased production of the immunosuppressive soluble factors interleukin (IL)-10, VEGF, or IL-6 from melanoma cells to levels comparable to those after signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)3 inactivation.0.0196732982006BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022250343645894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeRAF is among the most frequently mutated kinases, where BRAF V600E mutation occurs in most hairy cell leukemias (HCL) and half of malignant melanomas.0.0277069342014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222865452673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeInterestingly, this combination was also effective against BRAF V600E-mutant melanoma cells that were resistant to the BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225046227673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeAbout 40% to 60% of cutaneous melanomas have BRAF mutations, and 90% of the mutations involve a specific substitution at codon 600 (BRAF V600E).0.0165579542015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223770856673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDownregulation of miR-768-3p appeared to be mediated by activation of the MEK/ERK pathway, in that treatment of BRAF(V600E) melanoma cells with the mutant BRAF inhibitor PLX4720 or exposure of either BRAF(V600E) or wild-type BRAF melanoma cells to the MEK inhibitor U0126 resulted in the upregulation of miR-768-3p and inhibition of nascent protein synthesis.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589005979RETumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) allele was detected in PTC and melanoma but not in MTC tissues.0.0027144192015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220576522673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeA significant difference between the control group and invasive melanomas (p<0.01) was evidenced in BRAF(V600E) concentration, either as relative percentage or absolute values.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802218945298673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF V600E appeared to be the most commonly mutated gene in both the melanocytic aggregate (seven of 18, 39%) and the melanoma (four of 18, 22%).0.4307714162009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225542448673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) is the most common oncogenic lesion in melanoma and results in constitutive activation of the MAPK pathway and uncontrolled cell growth.0.4307714162016BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802214500344673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSuppression of BRAF(V599E) in human melanoma abrogates transformation.0.4307714162003BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022247567955609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeThe activating BRAF mutation V600E and related mutations in this codon are most important for the activation of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway in melanoma.0.0293157222014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223159593673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeWe have evaluated five different methods: the Cobas test, Sanger sequencing, pyrosequencing, TaqMan-based allele-specific PCR, and Competitive Amplification of Differentially Melting Amplicons (CADMA), for detection of BRAF c.1799T>A (V600E) mutations in 28 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) cutaneous melanoma samples.0.0165579542013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223159593673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe have evaluated five different methods: the Cobas test, Sanger sequencing, pyrosequencing, TaqMan-based allele-specific PCR, and Competitive Amplification of Differentially Melting Amplicons (CADMA), for detection of BRAF c.1799T>A (V600E) mutations in 28 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) cutaneous melanoma samples.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224703243673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeNear-genomewide RNAi screening for regulators of BRAF(V600E) -induced senescence identifies RASEF, a gene epigenetically silenced in melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022217253595894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeConcurrent loss of the PTEN and RB1 tumor suppressors attenuates RAF dependence in melanomas harboring (V600E)BRAF.0.0277069342012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224746704673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMEK inhibitors are clinically active in BRAF(V600E) melanomas but only marginally so in KRAS mutant tumors.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222503745627352SGSM3umls:C0025202BeFreeSince patients diagnosed with BRAF V600E and V600K mutated advanced melanoma show response to treatment with MAP kinase inhibitors, several sensitive methods have been developed to determine the V600 allele status of melanoma patients.0.0051573962014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589005727PTCH1umls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) allele was detected in PTC and melanoma but not in MTC tissues.0.0013572092015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221910007673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSodium arsenite- or statin-induced apoptosis was independent of BRAF status (wild type versus V600E) in melanoma lines.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022238027686654SOS1umls:C0025202BeFreeTherefore, blockade of HGF-MET signalling might be a valid therapeutic strategy, in combination with BRAF inhibition, in BRAF(V600E/K) melanoma.0.0024429772013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224884503673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeLarge-scale label-free comparative proteomics analysis of polo-like kinase 1 inhibition via the small-molecule inhibitor BI 6727 (Volasertib) in BRAF(V600E) mutant melanoma cells.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225538079673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSimilarly, activation of Notch1 signaling promoted acquired resistance to MAPK inhibitors in BRAF(V600E) melanoma cells in culture, and the abundance of Notch1 pathway markers was increased in tumors from a subset of melanoma patients.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022222419595728PTENumls:C0025202BeFreeCell sensitivity to PLX4032 was dependent on BRAF(V600E) and independent from other gene alterations that commonly occur in melanoma such as PTEN loss, BRAF, and MITF gene amplification.0.2720698672011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222368545557546PDP2umls:C0025202BeFreeFurther supporting a crucial role of PDH in OIS, enforced normalization of either PDK1 or PDP2 expression levels inhibited PDH and abrogated OIS, thereby licensing BRAF(V600E)-driven melanoma development.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225442222673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeProspective immunohistochemical analysis of BRAF V600E mutation in melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022247467043845KRASumls:C0025202BeFreeMEK inhibitors are clinically active in BRAF(V600E) melanomas but only marginally so in KRAS mutant tumors.0.0051673272014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224970815673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOur data demonstrate that MEK inhibition of BRAF(V600E)-positive melanoma cells can protect from genotoxic stress, thereby achieving the opposite of the intended anti-tumorigenic effect of the combination of MEK inhibitor with inducers of intrinsic apoptosis.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022145003442011MARK2umls:C0025202BeFreeActivating mutations in the BRAF serine/threonine kinase are found in >70% of human melanomas, of which >90% are BRAF(V599E).0.0106060962003BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225422890673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeCH5126766/RO5126766 induced G1 cell cycle arrest in two melanoma cell lines with the BRAF V600E or NRAS mutation.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802219682280673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIdentification of direct transcriptional targets of (V600E)BRAF/MEK signalling in melanoma.0.4307714162009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224345644673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn clinical trials trametinib, a MEK inhibitor (MEKi) increases BRAFi therapy efficacy in BRAF(V600E) melanomas and reduces BRAFi-induced KA and cuSCC frequency.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022244257835293PIK3CDumls:C0025202BeFreeBlockade of BRAF(V600E) → MEK1/2 → ERK1/2 or class I PI3K inhibited melanoma proliferation, whereas inhibition of AKT had only modest effects, even in cells with mutated or amplified AKT.0.0141149772015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022238027688731RNMTumls:C0025202BeFreeImpact of MET expression on outcome in BRAF(V600E/K) advanced melanoma.0.0035287442013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223489023673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBecause kinase-activating mutations in the BRAF proto-oncogene commonly occur in advanced PTC, and inhibition of BRAF(V600E) has shown promising clinical activity in melanoma, BRAF inhibitor therapy may be an effective strategy to treat metastatic PTC.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225643238673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSuccessful (neo)adjuvant BRAF-targeted therapy in a patient with locally advanced BRAF V600E mutant melanoma.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222317449722882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeThe development of RAF inhibitors targeted against BRAF V600E mutant melanoma cells has revolutionized the treatment of MM.0.0195438152012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224614711673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, melanomas and their associated naevi were concordant in BRAF(V600E) status, which suggests that false positive mutation tests occurring as a consequence of admixed BRAF mutant naevus cells in BRAF wild-type primary melanomas are unlikely to be a problem in clinical practice.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022220674015894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeRAF inhibitors are effective against melanomas with BRAF V600E mutations but may induce keratoacanthomas (KAs) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCCs).0.0277069342012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221750866673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeThe classical V600E BRAF mutation was not found; instead a novel V600L was observed suggesting that the oncogenic event in OMM is different from that in skin melanoma.0.0165579542011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221725359673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeConcurrent loss of the PTEN and RB1 tumor suppressors attenuates RAF dependence in melanomas harboring (V600E)BRAF.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022190796091029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeIn the course of modeling malignant melanoma in a tyrosinase promoter transgenic system, we developed a genetically-engineered mouse (GEM) model of invasive prostate cancers, whereby an activating mutation of BRAF(V600E)--a mutation found in approximately 10% of human prostate tumors--was targeted to the epithelial compartment of the prostate gland on the background of Ink4a/Arf deficiency.0.362008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802215208655673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThese results clarify that the mutated BRAF (V599E) is essentially involved in malignant phenotype of melanoma cells through the MAPK activation and is an attractive molecular target for melanoma treatment.0.4307714162004BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022226612274286MITFumls:C0025202BeFreeDiscoveries of frequent mutations involving BRAF(V600E), developmental and oncogenic roles for the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) pathway, clinical efficacy of BRAF-targeted small molecules, and emerging mechanisms underlying resistance to targeted therapeutics represent just a sample of the findings that have created a striking inflection in the quest for clinically meaningful progress in the melanoma field.0.0743522932012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802215313890673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSPRY2 is an inhibitor of the ras/extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway in melanocytes and melanoma cells with wild-type BRAF but not with the V599E mutant.0.4307714162004BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224563339673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeImmunohistochemistry as a quick screening method for clinical detection of BRAF(V600E) mutation in melanoma patients.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224258977673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAssaying for BRAF V600E in tissue and blood in melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022253002059429ABCG2umls:C0025202BeFreeIn a panel of 16 V600E BRAF-mutated melanoma cell lines consisting of four parental cell lines and their sub-lines with acquired resistance to PLX4032, PLX4720, vincristine (cytotoxic ABCB1 and ABCC1 substrate), or mitoxantrone (cytotoxic ABCG2 substrate), we detected enhanced ABC transporter expression in 4/4 cytotoxic ABC transporter substrate-resistant, 3/4 PLX4720-resistant, and 1/4 PLX4032-resistant melanoma cell lines.0.004081562014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022256547385894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn recent years, intracellular signal transduction via RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK has been successfully targeted in new treatment approaches for melanoma using small molecule inhibitors against activated BRAF (V600E mutation) and activated MEK1/2.0.0277069342015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220551065673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOur findings offer evidence of the potent antitumor activity of RG7204 against melanomas harboring the mutant BRAF(V600E) gene.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022241850079020MAP3K14umls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0008143262013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225746038673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe low incidence of BRAF(V600E)(-) mutant melanoma among Irish patients was confirmed in five independent Irish cohorts, and in total, only 165 of 689 (24%) Irish cases carried mutant BRAF(V600E).0.4307714162016BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221639808673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeImproved survival with vemurafenib in melanoma with BRAF V600E mutation.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802215373778673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAmong 13 lesions with structural changes, BRAF(V599E) mutations were found in 4 (3 melanomas and 1 nevus).0.4307714162004BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222576211673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMetformin accelerates the growth of BRAF V600E-driven melanoma by upregulating VEGF-A.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224610826673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAccordingly, therapeutic inhibition of BRAF(V600E) reverses metabolic reprogramming in melanoma cells and elevates OXPHOS through increased MITF-PGC1α levels.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220605766673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeActivation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in malignant melanoma can occur independently of the BRAF T1799A mutation.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223685455673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeFurther supporting a crucial role of PDH in OIS, enforced normalization of either PDK1 or PDP2 expression levels inhibited PDH and abrogated OIS, thereby licensing BRAF(V600E)-driven melanoma development.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802217159915673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDistinct clinical and pathological features are associated with the BRAF(T1799A(V600E)) mutation in primary melanoma.0.4307714162007BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225890285673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeWe performed an integrative analysis of transcriptomic and epigenomic changes disturbed by BRAF (V600E) by comparing the gene expression and methylation profiles of 34 primary cutaneous melanoma tumors harboring BRAF (V600E) with those of 27 BRAF (WT) samples available from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA).0.0165579542015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022217170631464CSPG4umls:C0025202BeFreeThis study provides a foundation for future investigations designed to improve BRAF inhibitor effectiveness in vitro and in vivo for treating melanoma(BRAF(V600E)/CSPG4+) cells in combination with a CSPG4-specific mAb.0.009791772011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802217409425673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMutant V600E BRAF increases hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha expression in melanoma.0.4307714162007BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589004489MT1Aumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) allele was detected in PTC and melanoma but not in MTC tissues.0.0002714422015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222418500750488MINK1umls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223584600831CASTumls:C0025202BeFreeCAST-PCR gave rapid and accurate results for the common V600E and V600K mutations, however additional assays are required to detect rarer BRAF mutation types found in 3-4% of melanomas.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802218408659673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) mutation was detected in 50% of the acquired nevi and in 70% of the cutaneus melanomas in the absence of NRAS alterations.0.4307714162008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224717435673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe BRAF kinase is mutated, typically Val 600→Glu (V600E), to induce an active oncogenic state in a large fraction of melanomas, thyroid cancers, hairy cell leukaemias and, to a smaller extent, a wide spectrum of other cancers.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224684646673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeExpression of AID in malignant melanoma with BRAF(V600E) mutation.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222661227673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDiscoveries of frequent mutations involving BRAF(V600E), developmental and oncogenic roles for the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) pathway, clinical efficacy of BRAF-targeted small molecules, and emerging mechanisms underlying resistance to targeted therapeutics represent just a sample of the findings that have created a striking inflection in the quest for clinically meaningful progress in the melanoma field.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223935925673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeFinally, we conclude that inhibition of SHH-GLI signaling pathway in human melanoma by the specific smoothened inhibitor NVP-LDE225 could have potential therapeutic application in human melanoma even in the absence of BRAF(V600E) mutation and warrants further investigations.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221615881673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeNRAS mutations were associated with thicker tumors and higher rates of mitosis when compared to BRAF(V600E) and WT melanoma and independently of this, with shorter MSS.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022253002054363ABCC1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn a panel of 16 V600E BRAF-mutated melanoma cell lines consisting of four parental cell lines and their sub-lines with acquired resistance to PLX4032, PLX4720, vincristine (cytotoxic ABCB1 and ABCC1 substrate), or mitoxantrone (cytotoxic ABCG2 substrate), we detected enhanced ABC transporter expression in 4/4 cytotoxic ABC transporter substrate-resistant, 3/4 PLX4720-resistant, and 1/4 PLX4032-resistant melanoma cell lines.0.0010857672014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224616537673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeA 49-year-old man initially diagnosed in 1995 with cutaneous melanoma presented to the authors' institution in 2009 with metastatic, BRAF V600E-mutant melanoma.0.0165579542014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223603840673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDysfunctional oxidative phosphorylation makes malignant melanoma cells addicted to glycolysis driven by the (V600E)BRAF oncogene.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022251178193569IL6umls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, we utilised genetically engineered melanoma cell lines and xenograft mouse models to investigate how BRAF(V600E) affected cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8) and matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) expression in tumour cells and in human dermal fibroblasts.0.0196732982014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022241850075127CDK16umls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221793228673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeNext, of the 15 archived melanoma FNAs tested, BRAF mutations were observed in 8 (53%); 5 and 3 melanomas harbored the V600E and V600K mutation, respectively.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022221136125894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeThis tumour-specific inhibition of ERK signalling results in a broad therapeutic index and RAF inhibitors have remarkable clinical activity in patients with melanomas that harbour mutant BRAF(V600E).0.0277069342011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224942556673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBoth melanomas carried the V600E BRAF mutation.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225433395673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSeveral transcription factors and signaling pathways involved in the regulation of MITF expression and/or activity such as the Wnt/β-catenin pathway are broadly utilized by various types of tumors, whereas others, e.g., BRAF(V600E)/ERK1/2 are more specific for melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802212619120673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreePeripheral blood DNA from two of these tumor-positive cases of sporadic melanoma were negative for the V599E BRAF mutation.0.4307714162003BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223082737673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe second is vemurafenib, an inhibitor that blocks the abnormal signaling for melanoma cellular growth in tumors that carry the BRAF(V600E) mutation.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022250737043091HIF1Aumls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated ETV1 in 68 human melanoma brain metastases using FISH for ETV1 gene (located at chromosome 7p21) and centromere chromosome 7 and immunohistochemistry for ETV1, BRAF (V600E) , and ETV1/BRAF associated proteins pMSK1, pRSK1, pp38, pMEK1/2, MAPKAP kinase 2, CIC, HIF-1alpha and Ki-67.0.0155019812014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223326492673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeComparison of testing methods for the detection of BRAF V600E mutations in malignant melanoma: pre-approval validation study of the companion diagnostic test for vemurafenib.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225411185673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeAround 50% of cutaneous melanomas harbor the BRAF(V600E) mutation and can be treated with BRAF inhibitors.0.0165579542015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222497081522882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeInhibition of RAF/MEK/ERK signaling is beneficial for many patients with BRAF(V600E)-mutated melanoma.0.0195438152015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224858900673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeThe purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues.0.0165579542015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022254729435293PIK3CDumls:C0025202BeFreeThese results provide a conceptual framework for the combined deployment of BRAF(V600E) plus PI3K pathway-targeted inhibitors in the treatment of a subset of patients with BRAF-mutated melanoma.0.0141149772015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223948972673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeWe obtained blood and tissue samples from a patient diagnosed with a BRAF(V600E)-mutant cutaneous melanoma that was treated with vemurafenib and achieved a near-complete response.0.0165579542014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225641840673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBased on in silico screening results, a series of novel pyrazole derivatives has been designed, synthesized, and evaluated in vitro for their inhibitory activities against BRAF(V600E) melanoma cells.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022250486044893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the associations between BRAF(V600E) and NRAS(Q61R) mutations and known risk factors, clinicopathologic characteristics and clinical outcomes of melanoma in a case series of primary invasive cutaneous melanoma from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS).0.2358044122014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022225497275291PIK3CBumls:C0025202BeFreeThe reactivation of senescence features and elimination of cells refractory to BRAF(V600E) inhibition by PI3K inhibition warrants further investigation into the therapeutic potential of simultaneously targeting these pathways in melanoma.0.0141149772012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223288408673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeRAF inhibitors such as vemurafenib and dabrafenib block BRAF-mediated cell proliferation and achieve meaningful clinical benefit in the vast majority of patients with BRAF(V600E)-mutant melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589005979RETumls:C0151779BeFreeThe purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues.0.0008143262015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022261451733155HMGCLumls:C0025202BeFreeHMGCL expression is upregulated in BRAF V600E-expressing human primary melanoma and hairy cell leukemia cells.0.0002714422015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802212794760673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the hypothesis that this common somatic BRAF mutation (V599E) would contribute to melanoma predisposition in familial and polygenic malignant melanoma if occurring as a germ-line mutation.0.4307714162003BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224422853673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeNext-generation RAF inhibitors, such as PLX7904 (PB04), effectively inhibit RAF signaling in BRAF(V600E) melanoma cells without paradoxical effects in wild-type cells.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225319388673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeClinical utility of a blood-based BRAF(V600E) mutation assay in melanoma.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022229972398456FOXN1umls:C0025202BeFreeHere, CDK2/4 inhibition statistically significantly augmented the effects of BRAF(V600E)- or MEK-inhibitors on melanoma cell viability in vitro and growth in athymic nude Foxn1 ( nu ) mice (P = .03 when mean tumor volume at day 13 was compared for BRAF(V600E) inhibitor vs BRAF(V600E) inhibitor plus CDK2/4 inhibition; P = .02 when mean tumor volume was compared for MEK inhibitor vs MEK inhibitor plus CDK2/4 inhibition; P values were calculated by a two-sided Welch t test; n = 4-8 mice per group).0.0002714422012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223341544673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe clinical success of (V600E)BRAF inhibition in melanoma, coupled with the emergence of acquired resistance, underscores the importance of rigorously validating quantitative biomarkers of treatment response in this and similar settings.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022174094253091HIF1Aumls:C0025202BeFreeOur data show for the first time that BRAF(V600E) mutation increases HIF-1alpha expression and melanoma cell survival under hypoxic conditions and suggest that effects of the oncogenic V600E BRAF mutation may be partially mediated through the HIF-1alpha pathway.0.0155019812007BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223051966673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFree29 (39·2%, 95% CI 28·0-51·2) of 74 patients with Val600Glu BRAF-mutant melanoma in cohort A achieved an overall intracranial response, as did 20 (30·8%, 19·9-43·4) of 65 in cohort B.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221430780673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWhen used alone or in combination with a specific inhibitor of the BRAF(V600E) oncogene, DHODH inhibition led to a marked decrease in melanoma growth both in vitro and in mouse xenograft studies.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220576522673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeWe propose an assay based on the use of a locked nucleic acid probe and an allele specific primer to measure plasma-circulating BRAF(V600E) concentration in patients affected by cutaneous melanoma (n=55) and non-melanoma skin cancers (n=13) as well as 18 healthy subjects.0.0165579542010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223159108673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDetection of BRAF p.V600E mutations in melanomas: comparison of four methods argues for sequential use of immunohistochemistry and pyrosequencing.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022238027683569IL6umls:C0025202BeFreeTherefore, blockade of HGF-MET signalling might be a valid therapeutic strategy, in combination with BRAF inhibition, in BRAF(V600E/K) melanoma.0.0196732982013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223074264673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib has become an important treatment option for melanoma patients, the majority of whom have a BRAF(V600E) mutation driving their malignancy.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248845035347PLK1umls:C0025202BeFreeLarge-scale label-free comparative proteomics analysis of polo-like kinase 1 inhibition via the small-molecule inhibitor BI 6727 (Volasertib) in BRAF(V600E) mutant melanoma cells.0.0013572092015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022249191557157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, we identify TP53/Trp53 as a UVR-target gene that cooperates with BRAF(V600E) to induce melanoma, providing molecular insight into how UVR accelerates melanomagenesis.0.2261744622014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589004489MT1Aumls:C0151779BeFreeThe purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues.0.0002714422015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224858900673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) allele was detected in PTC and melanoma but not in MTC tissues.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225048604673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) mutation may be associated with an unfavorable prognosis among melanoma patients.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223159116673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeV600E point mutation was identified in the BRAF gene in 3 intramucosal nevi and in 2 melanomas.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221615881673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeThe effect of NRAS mutations on the pathological features and clinical outcomes in patients with cutaneous melanoma was compared with that of tumors containing BRAF(V600E) mutations and tumors wild type for both (WT).0.0165579542011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022240774035894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeMelanomas harboring the BRAF V600E mutation have demonstrated sensitivity to both RAF and MAPK/extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) inhibitors in vitro and in vivo.0.0277069342014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022152086555594MAPK1umls:C0025202BeFreeWe attempted to mediate RNA interference (RNAi) with HIV lentiviral vectors specific for either wild type or the most frequently mutated form of BRAF (V599E) in 10 melanoma cell lines, and found that RNAi inhibited the growth of most melanoma cell lines in vitro as well as in vivo, which was accompanied by decrease of both BRAF protein and ERK phosphorylation.0.0293554482004BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223174497673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeThe most common recurring mutation in cutaneous melanoma is the prooncogenic BRAF V600E mutation that drives melanoma cell proliferation.0.0165579542012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223362240673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe V600E mutation in the kinase BRAF is frequently detected in melanomas and results in constitutive activation of BRAF, which then promotes cell proliferation by the mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022233493075609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeIn solid tumors, BRAF-V600E is known to aberrantly activate the oncogenic MEK-ERK pathway, and targeted BRAF and/or MEK inhibitors have shown remarkable efficacy in clinical trials in melanoma patients.0.0293157222013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223416158673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF is the most mutated gene in melanoma, with approximately 50% of patients containing V600E mutant protein.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022239489725894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeTo investigate the mechanism(s) of resistance to the RAF-inhibitor vemurafenib, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the genetic alterations occurring in metastatic lesions from a patient with a BRAF(V600E)-mutant cutaneous melanoma who, after a first response, underwent subsequent rechallenge with this drug.0.0277069342014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222418500765061CDK15umls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802215289355673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe loss of the (V599E)BRAF genotype during progression from primary to metastatic melanoma in patients with (V599E)BRaf specific T-cell responses suggests an active immune selection of nonmutated melanoma clones by the tumor-bearing host.0.4307714162004BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223690527673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) mutations are frequent in melanomas originating from intermittently sun-exposed skin and also in common acquired melanocytic nevi, suggesting that BRAF mutation is an early event in melanocytic neoplasia.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022239222054893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeTo determine whether specific mutations are clinically important to differentiate, tumor characteristics and clinical outcomes were compared among patients with advanced melanoma with 1) BRAF V600E versus V600K mutations and 2) NRAS exon 1 versus exon 2 mutations.0.2358044122013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022NA673BRAFumls:C0025202CLINVARNA0.430771416NABRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223489578673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWith the discovery of (V600E)BRAF in about 50% of cutaneous melanomas, there was an increased effort to find additional mutations.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224600206673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeRecombinant insulin attenuated dacarbazine-induced cytotoxicity in both wild-type BRAF and BRAF(V600E) melanoma cells, whereas it also reduced killing of BRAF(V600E) melanoma cells by PLX4720.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222235286673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn conclusion, we used highly sensitive BRAF mutation detection methods and observed substantial evidence for heterogeneity of the BRAF(V600E) mutation within individual melanoma tumor specimens, and among multiple specimens from individual patients.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220944096673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of V600E mutation of BRAF gene and rate of cell proliferation using fine-needle aspirates from metastatic melanomas.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221635872673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAcquired and intrinsic BRAF inhibitor resistance in BRAF V600E mutant melanoma.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223704925673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBesides confirming the presence of known melanoma driver mutations (BRAF(V600E), NRAS(Q61R) ), we identified novel mutated genes involved in signalling pathways crucial for melanoma pathogenesis and already addressed by current targeted therapies (such as MAPK and glutamate pathways).0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022241850075568PRKACGumls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802215641040673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAbsence of V599E BRAF mutations in desmoplastic melanomas.0.4307714162005BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224508103673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSafety and efficacy of vemurafenib in BRAF(V600E) and BRAF(V600K) mutation-positive melanoma (BRIM-3): extended follow-up of a phase 3, randomised, open-label study.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225358764673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThis combinatorial effect was recapitulated in human melanoma-derived cell lines and was restricted to cancers bearing a BRAF(V600E) mutation.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802219936769673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOne melanoma carried a BRAF point mutation that is frequently found in cutaneous melanomas (c.1799 T>A, p.V600E), raising the question whether this is a metastatic rather than a primary tumor.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224071017673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeComparison of 2 monoclonal antibodies for immunohistochemical detection of BRAF V600E mutation in malignant melanoma, pulmonary carcinoma, gastrointestinal carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma, and gliomas.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022251178193576CXCL8umls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, we utilised genetically engineered melanoma cell lines and xenograft mouse models to investigate how BRAF(V600E) affected cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8) and matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) expression in tumour cells and in human dermal fibroblasts.0.0324707932014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802212881714673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe prevalence of the BRAF(V599E) mutation in PTC is the highest reported to date in human carcinomas, being only exceeded by melanoma.0.4307714162003BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222380276879811SLTMumls:C0025202BeFreeImpact of MET expression on outcome in BRAF(V600E/K) advanced melanoma.0.0035287442013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220818844673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn the dose-escalation cohort, among the 16 patients with melanoma whose tumors carried the V600E BRAF mutation and who were receiving 240 mg or more of PLX4032 twice daily, 10 had a partial response and 1 had a complete response.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022231744975894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeThe development of RAF inhibitors targeted against BRAF V600E mutant melanoma cells has revolutionized the treatment of MM.0.0277069342012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802216123397673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe T1799A BRAF mutation was identified in two of the five (40%) conjunctival melanomas.0.4307714162005BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222809251673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAmong the 20 melanomas with completed BRAF-sequencing analysis, 6 (30%) harbored a mutation, of which 5 (83%) had a V600E mutation and 1 (17%) had a V600R mutation.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223463675673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe somatic affairs of BRAF: tailored therapies for advanced malignant melanoma and orphan non-V600E (V600R-M) mutations.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802219659611673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSimultaneous suppression of MITF and BRAF V600E enhanced inhibition of melanoma cell proliferation.0.4307714162009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022247567955894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeThe activating BRAF mutation V600E and related mutations in this codon are most important for the activation of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway in melanoma.0.0277069342014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223651150673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDetection of BRAF p.V600E Mutations in Melanoma by Immunohistochemistry Has a Good Interobserver Reproducibility.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022256547385609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeIn recent years, intracellular signal transduction via RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK has been successfully targeted in new treatment approaches for melanoma using small molecule inhibitors against activated BRAF (V600E mutation) and activated MEK1/2.0.0293157222015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022201491364893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeOur studies with melanoma tumor cells that are BRAF(V600E/K) and BRAF(WT) showed that, paradoxically, while PLX4032 inhibited ERK1/2 in the highly sensitive BRAF(V600E/K), it activated the pathway in the resistant BRAF(WT) cells, via RAF1 activation, regardless of the status of mutations in NRAS or PTEN.0.2358044122010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223812671673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDual targeting of BRAF(V600E) and Hdm2 with vemurafenib and Nt-3, respectively, synergistically induced apoptosis and suppressed melanoma viability in vitro and tumor growth in vivo.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222742884637BIDumls:C0025202BeFreeIn a Phase I study (BRIM-1), a 960-mg BID dose achieved an objective response rate of 81% among 32 patients with melanoma who carried a BRAF V600E mutation.0.0029957922012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022241850075609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeRAF and MEK inhibitors show remarkable clinical efficacy in BRAF(V600E) melanoma; however, resistance to these agents remains a formidable challenge.0.0293157222013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224362263673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn contrast to previous work with BRAF(V600E) in melanoma cells, feedback inhibition following BCR-ABL TKI treatment is markedly prolonged, extending beyond the time required to initiate apoptosis.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022247567952048EPHB2umls:C0025202BeFreeThe activating BRAF mutation V600E and related mutations in this codon are most important for the activation of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway in melanoma.0.0154721872014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022196790162475MTORumls:C0025202BeFreeOne such target is the V600E gain-of-function BRAF mutation found in 60% of melanomas; other mutations or molecular alterations cooperate with V600E BRAF, particularly those that cause loss of function of PTEN, upstream of Akt and mammalian target of rapamycin.0.0051673272009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222361686673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeActivating mutations in the BRAF serine/threonine kinase are found in more than 70% of human melanomas, >90% of which are BRAF(V600E).0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223382536673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAt clinically informative sites, we identified seven low-frequency point mutations (0.2%-4.7%), including BRAF p.V600E (melanoma, 0.2% alternate allele frequency), KRAS p.G12V (lung, 0.6%), JAK2 p.V617F (melanoma, colon, two lung, 0.3%-1.4%), and NRAS p.Q61R (colon, 4.7%).0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022239359256469SHHumls:C0025202BeFreeFinally, we conclude that inhibition of SHH-GLI signaling pathway in human melanoma by the specific smoothened inhibitor NVP-LDE225 could have potential therapeutic application in human melanoma even in the absence of BRAF(V600E) mutation and warrants further investigations.0.0013572092013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022229972391017CDK2umls:C0025202BeFreeHere, CDK2/4 inhibition statistically significantly augmented the effects of BRAF(V600E)- or MEK-inhibitors on melanoma cell viability in vitro and growth in athymic nude Foxn1 ( nu ) mice (P = .03 when mean tumor volume at day 13 was compared for BRAF(V600E) inhibitor vs BRAF(V600E) inhibitor plus CDK2/4 inhibition; P = .02 when mean tumor volume was compared for MEK inhibitor vs MEK inhibitor plus CDK2/4 inhibition; P values were calculated by a two-sided Welch t test; n = 4-8 mice per group).0.1360349332012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222588873673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this issue of Cancer Discovery, Shi and colleagues add further insight into the role of exon 3 MEK1 mutations in BRAF inhibitor resistance by demonstrating the presence of P124SMEK1 and I111SMEK1 mutations concurrently with V600E/KBRAF mutations at baseline in 16% of melanoma specimens.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222468464657379AICDAumls:C0025202BeFreeExpression of AID in malignant melanoma with BRAF(V600E) mutation.0.0002714422014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222742884673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeVemurafenib in patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive advanced melanoma.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225744437673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this review, clinicopathologic characteristics associated with BRAF-mutant tumors will be highlighted, and the prognostic and predictive implications of a BRAF V600E mutation will be discussed with a focus on melanoma, thyroid carcinoma and colorectal carcinoma.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222997239673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, CDK2/4 inhibition statistically significantly augmented the effects of BRAF(V600E)- or MEK-inhibitors on melanoma cell viability in vitro and growth in athymic nude Foxn1 ( nu ) mice (P = .03 when mean tumor volume at day 13 was compared for BRAF(V600E) inhibitor vs BRAF(V600E) inhibitor plus CDK2/4 inhibition; P = .02 when mean tumor volume was compared for MEK inhibitor vs MEK inhibitor plus CDK2/4 inhibition; P values were calculated by a two-sided Welch t test; n = 4-8 mice per group).0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224201813673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAEBP1 upregulation confers acquired resistance to BRAF (V600E) inhibition in melanoma.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022201491365728PTENumls:C0025202BeFreeOur studies with melanoma tumor cells that are BRAF(V600E/K) and BRAF(WT) showed that, paradoxically, while PLX4032 inhibited ERK1/2 in the highly sensitive BRAF(V600E/K), it activated the pathway in the resistant BRAF(WT) cells, via RAF1 activation, regardless of the status of mutations in NRAS or PTEN.0.2720698672010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022152086552048EPHB2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe attempted to mediate RNA interference (RNAi) with HIV lentiviral vectors specific for either wild type or the most frequently mutated form of BRAF (V599E) in 10 melanoma cell lines, and found that RNAi inhibited the growth of most melanoma cell lines in vitro as well as in vivo, which was accompanied by decrease of both BRAF protein and ERK phosphorylation.0.0154721872004BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022186794224893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeOur data suggest that one of the major functions of C-MYC overexpression in melanoma progression is to continuous suppress BRAF(V600E)- or NRAS(Q61R)-dependent senescence programs.0.2358044122008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022254333955595MAPK3umls:C0025202BeFreeSeveral transcription factors and signaling pathways involved in the regulation of MITF expression and/or activity such as the Wnt/β-catenin pathway are broadly utilized by various types of tumors, whereas others, e.g., BRAF(V600E)/ERK1/2 are more specific for melanoma.0.0065245362014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224448821673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe found that the acquired MEK1-C121S mutation in BRAF-V600E mutant melanoma conferred resistance to both vemurafenib and selumetinib but not E6201.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022190796097299TYRumls:C0025202BeFreeIn the course of modeling malignant melanoma in a tyrosinase promoter transgenic system, we developed a genetically-engineered mouse (GEM) model of invasive prostate cancers, whereby an activating mutation of BRAF(V600E)--a mutation found in approximately 10% of human prostate tumors--was targeted to the epithelial compartment of the prostate gland on the background of Ink4a/Arf deficiency.0.3420967842008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223134356673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeVemurafenib, a selective RAF inhibitor, extends survival among patients with BRAF V600E-mutant melanoma.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022192339134102MAGEA3umls:C0025202BeFreeTesting for the expression of a melanoma-associated gene panel (MLANA, MAGEA3, and MITF) with qRT-PCR and for the presence of BRAFmt (a BRAF gene variant encoding the V600E mutant protein) verified the beads-isolated CTCs to be melanoma cells.0.0141447722009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022250737049261MAPKAPK2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated ETV1 in 68 human melanoma brain metastases using FISH for ETV1 gene (located at chromosome 7p21) and centromere chromosome 7 and immunohistochemistry for ETV1, BRAF (V600E) , and ETV1/BRAF associated proteins pMSK1, pRSK1, pp38, pMEK1/2, MAPKAP kinase 2, CIC, HIF-1alpha and Ki-67.0.0002714422014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224917033673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeValidation of the VE1 immunostain for the BRAF V600E mutation in melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220959475673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, we show a role for FOXO4 in mediating senescence by the human BRAF(V600E) oncogene, which arises commonly in melanoma.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225890285673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeFurther analyses suggested a complex mechanism driven by mutation BRAF (V600E) on melanoma tumorigenesis that disturbs specific cancer-related genes, pathways, and methylation modifications.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802218462259673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDideoxy sequencing is the most commonly used method for detecting the BRAF(V600E) mutation in thyroid cancer and melanoma.0.4307714162009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223744355836CASP3umls:C0025202BeFreeSignificantly, SAHA and the clinically available BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib cooperatively inhibited BRAF(V600E) melanoma xenograft growth in a mouse model even when caspase-3 was inhibited.0.0103346542014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222418500722882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeRAF and MEK inhibitors show remarkable clinical efficacy in BRAF(V600E) melanoma; however, resistance to these agents remains a formidable challenge.0.0195438152013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022254729435291PIK3CBumls:C0025202BeFreeThese results provide a conceptual framework for the combined deployment of BRAF(V600E) plus PI3K pathway-targeted inhibitors in the treatment of a subset of patients with BRAF-mutated melanoma.0.0141149772015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224531699673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe BRAF(V600E) melanoma mutation, like the KIT exon 11 mutation in GIST, has the highest response to therapy.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022238027683082HGFumls:C0025202BeFreeTherefore, blockade of HGF-MET signalling might be a valid therapeutic strategy, in combination with BRAF inhibition, in BRAF(V600E/K) melanoma.0.0146876562013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225351955673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOverall, this study supports the idea that additional NK cell-based immunotherapy (by checkpoint blockade or agonists or cytokines) may combine well with BRAF(V600E) inhibitor therapy to promote more durable responses in melanoma.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224352080673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreereveal in vivo proof of MITF directly regulating tumor development in BRAF(V600E) melanomas.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223349307673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn solid tumors, BRAF-V600E is known to aberrantly activate the oncogenic MEK-ERK pathway, and targeted BRAF and/or MEK inhibitors have shown remarkable efficacy in clinical trials in melanoma patients.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222358460010849CD3EAPumls:C0025202BeFreeCAST-PCR gave rapid and accurate results for the common V600E and V600K mutations, however additional assays are required to detect rarer BRAF mutation types found in 3-4% of melanomas.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225848750673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSB mutagenesis has thus helped to catalog the cooperative molecular mechanisms driving BRAF(V600E) melanoma and discover new genes with potential clinical importance in human melanoma.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802226218930673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe BRAF V600E genotype and an absence of primary melanoma ulceration were also independently associated with longer PFS but not OS.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221962474673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this review, the current state of targeted therapy for melanoma is discussed, including the potent BRAF(V600E) inhibitor vemurafenib.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222588879673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreePreexisting MEK1 exon 3 mutations in V600E/KBRAF melanomas do not confer resistance to BRAF inhibitors.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224879157673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeDevelopment of potent autophagy inhibitors that sensitize oncogenic BRAF V600E mutant melanoma tumor cells to vemurafenib.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022239489725894RAF1umls:C0151779BeFreeTo investigate the mechanism(s) of resistance to the RAF-inhibitor vemurafenib, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the genetic alterations occurring in metastatic lesions from a patient with a BRAF(V600E)-mutant cutaneous melanoma who, after a first response, underwent subsequent rechallenge with this drug.0.0010857672014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223579220673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe detection of V600E BRAF mutation in melanoma is fundamental since here BRAF inhibitors represent an effective treatment.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224535907673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeAnalysis of the BRAF V600E mutation in primary cutaneous melanoma.0.0165579542014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022233068635609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeInhibition of both BRAF and MEK in BRAF(V600E) mutant melanoma restores compromised dendritic cell (DC) function while having differential direct effects on DC properties.0.0293157222013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225615552673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMoreover, in BRAF(V600E) melanoma cell lines, vemurafenib inhibits 4E-BP1 phosphorylation, thus promoting its binding to eIF4E.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225654738673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn recent years, intracellular signal transduction via RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK has been successfully targeted in new treatment approaches for melanoma using small molecule inhibitors against activated BRAF (V600E mutation) and activated MEK1/2.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222407740322882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeMelanomas harboring the BRAF V600E mutation have demonstrated sensitivity to both RAF and MAPK/extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) inhibitors in vitro and in vivo.0.0195438152014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022245319848140SLC7A5umls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, we show that the expression of LAT1 and ASCT2 is significantly increased in human melanoma samples and is present in both BRAF(WT) (C8161 and WM852) and BRAF(V600E) mutant (1205Lu and 451Lu) melanoma cell lines.0.0002714422014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224201813165AEBP1umls:C0025202BeFreeAEBP1 upregulation confers acquired resistance to BRAF (V600E) inhibition in melanoma.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022250638074893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeThey also suggest that targeting the MAPKs and/or NRAS may provide a strategy to mitigate such resistance in V600E BRAF+ve melanoma.0.2358044122014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022256547385594MAPK1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn recent years, intracellular signal transduction via RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK has been successfully targeted in new treatment approaches for melanoma using small molecule inhibitors against activated BRAF (V600E mutation) and activated MEK1/2.0.0293554482015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222211361222882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeThis tumour-specific inhibition of ERK signalling results in a broad therapeutic index and RAF inhibitors have remarkable clinical activity in patients with melanomas that harbour mutant BRAF(V600E).0.0195438152011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225034364673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeRAF is among the most frequently mutated kinases, where BRAF V600E mutation occurs in most hairy cell leukemias (HCL) and half of malignant melanomas.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222358460026059ERC2umls:C0025202BeFreeCAST-PCR gave rapid and accurate results for the common V600E and V600K mutations, however additional assays are required to detect rarer BRAF mutation types found in 3-4% of melanomas.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223087082673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThese results suggest that combination of selective BRAF inhibitors with ABT-737 or the related orally available compound ABT-263 may increase the degree and rate of responses in previously untreated patients with V600E melanoma but not in those with acquired resistance to these agents.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022251178193553IL1Bumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, we utilised genetically engineered melanoma cell lines and xenograft mouse models to investigate how BRAF(V600E) affected cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8) and matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) expression in tumour cells and in human dermal fibroblasts.0.0153302282014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225048604673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeBRAF(V600E) mutations in primary cutaneous melanomas were associated with residence in locations with medium and high UV indices in mid-life.0.0165579542014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222241959673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeCell sensitivity to PLX4032 was dependent on BRAF(V600E) and independent from other gene alterations that commonly occur in melanoma such as PTEN loss, BRAF, and MITF gene amplification.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589005726TAS2R38umls:C0151779BeFreeThe purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues.0.0002714422015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022168013975609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeMEK inhibitor U0126 or RNA interference (RNAi) for BRAF(V600E) decreased production of the immunosuppressive soluble factors interleukin (IL)-10, VEGF, or IL-6 from melanoma cells to levels comparable to those after signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)3 inactivation.0.0293157222006BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022251178194312MMP1umls:C0025202BeFreeOur findings highlight the role of BRAF(V600E) in activating the stroma and suggest a mechanistic link between BRAF(V600E) and MMP-1 in mediating melanoma progression and in activating adjacent fibroblasts in the tumour microenvironment.0.0176834482014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225300205673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn a panel of 16 V600E BRAF-mutated melanoma cell lines consisting of four parental cell lines and their sub-lines with acquired resistance to PLX4032, PLX4720, vincristine (cytotoxic ABCB1 and ABCC1 substrate), or mitoxantrone (cytotoxic ABCG2 substrate), we detected enhanced ABC transporter expression in 4/4 cytotoxic ABC transporter substrate-resistant, 3/4 PLX4720-resistant, and 1/4 PLX4032-resistant melanoma cell lines.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022225497275293PIK3CDumls:C0025202BeFreeThe reactivation of senescence features and elimination of cells refractory to BRAF(V600E) inhibition by PI3K inhibition warrants further investigation into the therapeutic potential of simultaneously targeting these pathways in melanoma.0.0141149772012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223403819673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeTo examine the association between level and patterns of baseline intra-tumoural BRAF(V600E) protein expression and clinical outcome of BRAF(V600E) melanoma patients treated with selective BRAF inhibitors.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880221871523310018BCL2L11umls:C0025202BeFreeOncogenic BRAF(V600E) inhibits BIM expression to promote melanoma cell survival.0.0149789612008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221527556673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn order to better understand the mechanistic basis for this resistance, we conducted a RNAi-based screen to identify genes that mediated chemoresistance to the RAF kinase inhibitor RAF265 in a BRAF (V600E) mutant melanoma cell line that is resistant to this drug.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802218790768673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIncreased cyclin D1 expression can mediate BRAF inhibitor resistance in BRAF V600E-mutated melanomas.0.4307714162008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589005726TAS2R38umls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) allele was detected in PTC and melanoma but not in MTC tissues.0.0005428842015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022227914104602MYBumls:C0025202BeFreeWe found that all primary sinonasal mucosal melanomas lack BRAF V600E mutation; in addition, they are characterized by somatic mutations of NRAS (22%) and KIT (12.5%), together with amplification of RREB1 (100%) and loss of MYB (76%).0.0019000932012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222382362673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of association between BRAF-V600E mutation status in melanomas and clinical response to ipilimumab.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222565473822882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeIn recent years, intracellular signal transduction via RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK has been successfully targeted in new treatment approaches for melanoma using small molecule inhibitors against activated BRAF (V600E mutation) and activated MEK1/2.0.0195438152015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223406774673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe V600E mutation of BRAF was initially described in 2002 and has been found at particularly high frequency in melanoma and certain subtypes of colorectal cancer.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802218985043673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn conclusion, the T1799A BRAF mutation is present in a proportion of posterior uveal melanomas but within these tumours the distribution of the mutation is heterogeneous.0.4307714162008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589004914NTRK1umls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) allele was detected in PTC and melanoma but not in MTC tissues.0.0062630262015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022225533428743TNFSF10umls:C0025202BeFreeApollon modulation and melanoma apoptosis were evaluated by Western blot and/or flow cytometry in response to cytotoxic drugs, mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK)-, BRAF(V600E)-, and mTOR-specific inhibitors, TRAIL and anti-HLA class II monoclonal antibodies (mAb).0.0163163072012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022254729435290PIK3CAumls:C0025202BeFreeThese results provide a conceptual framework for the combined deployment of BRAF(V600E) plus PI3K pathway-targeted inhibitors in the treatment of a subset of patients with BRAF-mutated melanoma.0.0146578612015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022239359252735GLI1umls:C0025202BeFreePharmacologic inhibition of BRAF(V600E) in human melanoma cell lines resulted in decreased expression of GLI1 thus demonstrating interaction of SHH-GLI and MAPK pathways.0.0013572092013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880221531389010253SPRY2umls:C0025202BeFreeSPRY2 is an inhibitor of the ras/extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway in melanocytes and melanoma cells with wild-type BRAF but not with the V599E mutant.0.0029957922004BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224185007150094SIK1umls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224919155673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, we identify TP53/Trp53 as a UVR-target gene that cooperates with BRAF(V600E) to induce melanoma, providing molecular insight into how UVR accelerates melanomagenesis.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225980594673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeLong-term outcome in BRAF(V600E) melanoma patients treated with vemurafenib: Patterns of disease progression and clinical management of limited progression.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022243526485609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeThis focus has been justified by the recent success of BRAF and MEK inhibitors in prolonging the lives of patients with BRAF(V600E/K)-mutant melanoma.0.0293157222014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802215588860673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBoth conventional melanomas had the exon 15 T1796A (V599E) mutation, but none of the MMSP was found to harbor any mutation in exon 11 or 15 of the BRAF gene.0.4307714162005BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802218790768595CCND1umls:C0025202BeFreeIncreased cyclin D1 expression can mediate BRAF inhibitor resistance in BRAF V600E-mutated melanomas.0.0212022612008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225359093673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeImmunohistochemical detection of the BRAF V600E mutation in melanoma patients with monoclonal antibody VE1.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222067401673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeRAF inhibitors are effective against melanomas with BRAF V600E mutations but may induce keratoacanthomas (KAs) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCCs).0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022253002055243ABCB1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn a panel of 16 V600E BRAF-mutated melanoma cell lines consisting of four parental cell lines and their sub-lines with acquired resistance to PLX4032, PLX4720, vincristine (cytotoxic ABCB1 and ABCC1 substrate), or mitoxantrone (cytotoxic ABCG2 substrate), we detected enhanced ABC transporter expression in 4/4 cytotoxic ABC transporter substrate-resistant, 3/4 PLX4720-resistant, and 1/4 PLX4032-resistant melanoma cell lines.0.0117017952014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022242596619547CXCL14umls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) mutation confers constitutive BRAK kinase activation in melanoma cells, promoting tumor growth.0.0002714422014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224185007102724428LOC102724428umls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589004914NTRK1umls:C0151779BeFreeThe purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues.0.0002714422015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802218715233673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOncogenic BRAF(V600E) inhibits BIM expression to promote melanoma cell survival.0.4307714162008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022250737042115ETV1umls:C0025202BeFreeMAP kinase activity supported by BRAF (V600E) mutation rather than gene amplification is associated with ETV1 expression in melanoma brain metastases.0.0008143262014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222261672673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOf the drugs tested to date in patients with metastatic melanoma, those that have yielded the best results are V600E BRAF inhibitors in melanomas carrying the V600E mutation; c-kit tyrosine kinase activity inhibitors in melanomas carrying c-kit mutations; and anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) antibodies, which block the mechanisms involved in immune tolerance.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022160525316502SKP2umls:C0025202BeFreeEffective inhibition of cell growth and invasion of melanoma by combined suppression of BRAF (V599E) and Skp2 with lentiviral RNAi.0.012254612006BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222355009673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAlthough pharmacologic inhibition of BRAF(V600E) in melanoma patients, which is linked to immune suppression, results in an initial response rate, these responses are typically of limited duration.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221430779673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeHere we have used a zebrafish melanoma model to test genes in a recurrently amplified region of chromosome 1 for the ability to cooperate with BRAF(V600E) and accelerate melanoma.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022220456522130EWSR1umls:C0025202BeFreeAnalysis of frozen and fixed material from 21 CCS and 21 MM showed the presence of the V600E BRAF mutation in 2/12 EWSR1+ and 3/9 EWSR1- CCS and 9/21 MM and demonstrated a significant (P < 0.001) correlation between the gain of chromosomes 22 and 8 and EWSR1- CCS.0.0021715352012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022236249236739SSAV1umls:C0025202BeFreePreclinical studies revealed that GLV-1h68 combined with radiotherapy significantly increased cytotoxicity and apoptosis relative to either single agent in (V600D)BRAF/(V600E)BRAF mutant melanoma in vitro and in vivo.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589002158F9umls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) allele was detected in PTC and melanoma but not in MTC tissues.0.0008143262015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224535907673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAnalysis of the BRAF V600E mutation in primary cutaneous melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222189819673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe BRAF(V600E) causes widespread alterations in gene methylation in the genome of melanoma cells.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802219351826673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn the current review, we discuss how knowledge about these new melanoma subgroups may lead to improved strategies for treating melanomas harboring BRAF V600E mutations.0.4307714162009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022238027684233METumls:C0025202BeFreeImpact of MET expression on outcome in BRAF(V600E/K) advanced melanoma.0.0038001862013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222507370427352SGSM3umls:C0025202BeFreeMAP kinase activity supported by BRAF (V600E) mutation rather than gene amplification is associated with ETV1 expression in melanoma brain metastases.0.0051573962014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022204250732011MARK2umls:C0025202BeFreeIn 2002, a mutation at the V600E amino acid of the BRAF serine/threonine kinase was described as present in over 50% of melanomas.0.0106060962010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221570823673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn a patient (whose melanoma showed to bear the BRAF V600E mutation in blood, but not at tissue level) our analysis showed that blood samples with PCR evidence for CMC were heterogeneous for BRAF status under limiting-dilution conditions, suggestive of heterogeneity of CMC.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022244257835291PIK3CBumls:C0025202BeFreeBlockade of BRAF(V600E) → MEK1/2 → ERK1/2 or class I PI3K inhibited melanoma proliferation, whereas inhibition of AKT had only modest effects, even in cells with mutated or amplified AKT.0.0141149772015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223306863673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeInhibition of both BRAF and MEK in BRAF(V600E) mutant melanoma restores compromised dendritic cell (DC) function while having differential direct effects on DC properties.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022160525311027CDKN1Bumls:C0025202BeFreeWe applied human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) lentivirus-mediated RNA interference (RNAi) to melanoma cells with the BRAF mutation (V599E) and overexpressed Skp-2 and found that the simultaneous suppression of these activated oncogenes resulted in the effective inhibition of in vitro cell growth and invasive ability of melanoma cells accompanied by the additional increase of p27Kip1.0.0171504962006BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225063807673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) hyperactivation and enhanced NRAS expression drive acquired vemurafenib resistance in V600E BRAF melanoma cells.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222394897222882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeTo investigate the mechanism(s) of resistance to the RAF-inhibitor vemurafenib, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the genetic alterations occurring in metastatic lesions from a patient with a BRAF(V600E)-mutant cutaneous melanoma who, after a first response, underwent subsequent rechallenge with this drug.0.0195438152014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220412787673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF V600E mutations are the most common found in melanoma; specific inhibitors of mutant BRAF have been developed and are currently in clinical trials.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225117819673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF(V600E) melanoma cells secrete factors that activate stromal fibroblasts and enhance tumourigenicity.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222962325673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, we show intralesional molecular heterogeneity in a progressing V600E BRAF-mutant melanoma metastasis from a patient treated for 7 months with the BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022225888795604MAP2K1umls:C0025202BeFreePreexisting MEK1 exon 3 mutations in V600E/KBRAF melanomas do not confer resistance to BRAF inhibitors.0.1308775382012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022256547382048EPHB2umls:C0025202BeFreeIn recent years, intracellular signal transduction via RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK has been successfully targeted in new treatment approaches for melanoma using small molecule inhibitors against activated BRAF (V600E mutation) and activated MEK1/2.0.0154721872015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222206740122882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeRAF inhibitors are effective against melanomas with BRAF V600E mutations but may induce keratoacanthomas (KAs) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCCs).0.0195438152012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022217253595728PTENumls:C0025202BeFreeConcurrent loss of the PTEN and RB1 tumor suppressors attenuates RAF dependence in melanomas harboring (V600E)BRAF.0.2720698672012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222394897222882ZHX2umls:C0151779BeFreeTo investigate the mechanism(s) of resistance to the RAF-inhibitor vemurafenib, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the genetic alterations occurring in metastatic lesions from a patient with a BRAF(V600E)-mutant cutaneous melanoma who, after a first response, underwent subsequent rechallenge with this drug.0.0010857672014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222796458673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOur data indicate that the C57BL/6J Tyr::CreER(T2);PTEN(F-/-);BRAF(F-V600E/+) melanoma model could be used as a standard model in which targeted and immunotherapy combinations can be tested in a high-throughput manner.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222791410673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe found that all primary sinonasal mucosal melanomas lack BRAF V600E mutation; in addition, they are characterized by somatic mutations of NRAS (22%) and KIT (12.5%), together with amplification of RREB1 (100%) and loss of MYB (76%).0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802226124322673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 V600E mutant melanoma cell line A375 was used as an in vitro model.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802220149136673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreePLX4032, a selective BRAF(V600E) kinase inhibitor, activates the ERK pathway and enhances cell migration and proliferation of BRAF melanoma cells.0.4307714162010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022187152335609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeThese data suggest that regulation of BIM expression by BRAF-->MEK-->ERK signaling is one mechanism by which oncogenic BRAF(V600E) can influence the aberrant physiology of melanoma cells.0.0293157222008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223584600673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeCAST-PCR gave rapid and accurate results for the common V600E and V600K mutations, however additional assays are required to detect rarer BRAF mutation types found in 3-4% of melanomas.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022254729435294PIK3CGumls:C0025202BeFreeThese results provide a conceptual framework for the combined deployment of BRAF(V600E) plus PI3K pathway-targeted inhibitors in the treatment of a subset of patients with BRAF-mutated melanoma.0.0168393282015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022238554284893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeMutation in BRAF and NRAS was present in 43% (88% V600E, 10% V600K) and 30% (48% Q61K, 40% Q61R) of metastatic melanomas, respectively.0.2358044122013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225370471673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeA patient with V600E BRAF-mutant melanoma and another with platinum-refractory epithelial ovarian cancer exhibiting PTEN loss and PIK3CA amplification demonstrated partial response by RECIST and GCIG-CA125 criteria, respectively.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022196596114286MITFumls:C0025202BeFreeSimultaneous suppression of MITF and BRAF V600E enhanced inhibition of melanoma cell proliferation.0.0743522932009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221505227673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe discovery of activating BRAF V600E mutations in 50% of all melanoma patients and the development of small molecule BRAF inhibitors looks set to revolutionize the therapy of disseminated melanoma.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223499336673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, sensitive and quantitative BRAF V600E and V600K mutation-specific real-time quantitative PCR was used to study the occurrence of small subsets of mutation-positive cells in primary melanomas and melanoma metastases.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022201491365894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeOur studies with melanoma tumor cells that are BRAF(V600E/K) and BRAF(WT) showed that, paradoxically, while PLX4032 inhibited ERK1/2 in the highly sensitive BRAF(V600E/K), it activated the pathway in the resistant BRAF(WT) cells, via RAF1 activation, regardless of the status of mutations in NRAS or PTEN.0.0277069342010BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022192339134286MITFumls:C0025202BeFreeTesting for the expression of a melanoma-associated gene panel (MLANA, MAGEA3, and MITF) with qRT-PCR and for the presence of BRAFmt (a BRAF gene variant encoding the V600E mutant protein) verified the beads-isolated CTCs to be melanoma cells.0.0743522932009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224220097673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMolecular studies demonstrated that the melanoma was positive for the 1799T>A (V600E) mutation in the BRAF gene.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223026937673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeImmunohistochemistry is highly sensitive and specific for the detection of V600E BRAF mutation in melanoma.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224918823673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe DDFI was significantly shorter in patients with BRAF(V600K/R) versus BRAF(V600E) melanoma in univariate and multivariate analyses.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222537109673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe also report the X-ray crystal structure of a BRAF/quinolol complex revealing the mode of inhibition, employ structure-based medicinal chemistry efforts to prepare naphthol analogues that inhibit BRAF(V600E) in vitro with IC(50) values in the 80-200 nM range under saturating ATP concentrations, and demonstrate that these compounds inhibit MAPK signaling in melanoma cells.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022237049254893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeBesides confirming the presence of known melanoma driver mutations (BRAF(V600E), NRAS(Q61R) ), we identified novel mutated genes involved in signalling pathways crucial for melanoma pathogenesis and already addressed by current targeted therapies (such as MAPK and glutamate pathways).0.2358044122013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022256547385604MAP2K1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn recent years, intracellular signal transduction via RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK has been successfully targeted in new treatment approaches for melanoma using small molecule inhibitors against activated BRAF (V600E mutation) and activated MEK1/2.0.1308775382015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022247100855894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeInhibitors of RAF inhibit the MAPK pathway that plays an important role in the development and progression of those melanoma carrying the V600E BRAF mutation, but there's a subset of such patients who do not respond to the therapy.0.0277069342015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022247467045609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeMEK inhibitors are clinically active in BRAF(V600E) melanomas but only marginally so in KRAS mutant tumors.0.0293157222014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224756795673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe activating BRAF mutation V600E and related mutations in this codon are most important for the activation of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway in melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222172535922882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeConcurrent loss of the PTEN and RB1 tumor suppressors attenuates RAF dependence in melanomas harboring (V600E)BRAF.0.0195438152012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224531984673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeTaken together, our study demonstrates that ASCT2-mediated glutamine transport is a potential therapeutic target for both BRAF(WT) and BRAF(V600E) melanoma.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022225497275290PIK3CAumls:C0025202BeFreeThe reactivation of senescence features and elimination of cells refractory to BRAF(V600E) inhibition by PI3K inhibition warrants further investigation into the therapeutic potential of simultaneously targeting these pathways in melanoma.0.0146578612012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802217302867673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBRAF is an oncogene that is commonly mutated in both melanomas and papillary thyroid carcinomas, usually at position V600E that leads to constitutive activity in the Ras-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway.0.4307714162007BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224703243158158RASEFumls:C0025202BeFreeNear-genomewide RNAi screening for regulators of BRAF(V600E) -induced senescence identifies RASEF, a gene epigenetically silenced in melanoma.0.0029957922014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224185007673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreePreliminary analysis of biopsies from BRAF(V600E) melanoma patients revealed that phosphorylated (active) CREB was suppressed by RAF-MEK inhibition but restored in relapsing tumours.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022254729435728PTENumls:C0025202BeFreeAlthough BRAF(V600E)/PIK3CA(H1047R) melanomas were sensitive to the antiproliferative effects of selective PI3Kα blockade, inhibition of BRAF(V600E)/PTEN(Null) melanoma proliferation required combined blockade of PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, and PI3Kγ, and was insensitive to PI3Kβ blockade.0.2720698672015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222418500722858ICKumls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222418500755872PBKumls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802219276360673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe responsiveness of BRAF(V600E) melanoma cells to GDC-0879 could be dramatically altered by pharmacologic and genetic modulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway activity.0.4307714162009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022241850079874TLK1umls:C0025202BeFreeMalignant melanomas harbouring point mutations (Val600Glu) in the serine/threonine-protein kinase BRAF (BRAF(V600E)) depend on RAF-MEK-ERK signalling for tumour cell growth.0.0002714422013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221483012673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe incidence of BRAF mutations other than V600E is significantly higher in lung cancer than in melanoma.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224077403673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMelanomas harboring the BRAF V600E mutation have demonstrated sensitivity to both RAF and MAPK/extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) inhibitors in vitro and in vivo.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022249708155894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeInhibition of RAF/MEK/ERK signaling is beneficial for many patients with BRAF(V600E)-mutated melanoma.0.0277069342015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022227914106239RREB1umls:C0025202BeFreeWe found that all primary sinonasal mucosal melanomas lack BRAF V600E mutation; in addition, they are characterized by somatic mutations of NRAS (22%) and KIT (12.5%), together with amplification of RREB1 (100%) and loss of MYB (76%).0.0027144192012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802219679016673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOne such target is the V600E gain-of-function BRAF mutation found in 60% of melanomas; other mutations or molecular alterations cooperate with V600E BRAF, particularly those that cause loss of function of PTEN, upstream of Akt and mammalian target of rapamycin.0.4307714162009BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022238126714193MDM2umls:C0025202BeFreeDual targeting of BRAF(V600E) and Hdm2 with vemurafenib and Nt-3, respectively, synergistically induced apoptosis and suppressed melanoma viability in vitro and tumor growth in vivo.0.131987052014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022247567955594MAPK1umls:C0025202BeFreeThe activating BRAF mutation V600E and related mutations in this codon are most important for the activation of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway in melanoma.0.0293554482014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022225888735604MAP2K1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn this issue of Cancer Discovery, Shi and colleagues add further insight into the role of exon 3 MEK1 mutations in BRAF inhibitor resistance by demonstrating the presence of P124SMEK1 and I111SMEK1 mutations concurrently with V600E/KBRAF mutations at baseline in 16% of melanoma specimens.0.1308775382012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225073704673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeMAP kinase activity supported by BRAF (V600E) mutation rather than gene amplification is associated with ETV1 expression in melanoma brain metastases.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1134880222471008522882ZHX2umls:C0025202BeFreeInhibitors of RAF inhibit the MAPK pathway that plays an important role in the development and progression of those melanoma carrying the V600E BRAF mutation, but there's a subset of such patients who do not respond to the therapy.0.0195438152015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022244257835290PIK3CAumls:C0025202BeFreeBlockade of BRAF(V600E) → MEK1/2 → ERK1/2 or class I PI3K inhibited melanoma proliferation, whereas inhibition of AKT had only modest effects, even in cells with mutated or amplified AKT.0.0146578612015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802216001072673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeEctopic MITF expression in conjunction with the BRAF(V600E) mutant transformed primary human melanocytes, and thus MITF can function as a melanoma oncogene.0.4307714162005BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022254228904893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeCH5126766/RO5126766 induced G1 cell cycle arrest in two melanoma cell lines with the BRAF V600E or NRAS mutation.0.2358044122014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022245319846510SLC1A5umls:C0025202BeFreeTaken together, our study demonstrates that ASCT2-mediated glutamine transport is a potential therapeutic target for both BRAF(WT) and BRAF(V600E) melanoma.0.0002714422014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222045652673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAnalysis of frozen and fixed material from 21 CCS and 21 MM showed the presence of the V600E BRAF mutation in 2/12 EWSR1+ and 3/9 EWSR1- CCS and 9/21 MM and demonstrated a significant (P < 0.001) correlation between the gain of chromosomes 22 and 8 and EWSR1- CCS.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802224596183673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the use of trametinib and dabrafenib in combination for patients with metastatic or unresectable melanoma with BRAF V600K or V600E mutations-the first combination therapy approved for the disease.0.4307714162014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225607474673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeThe BRAF V600E mutation accounts for the majority of BRAF mutations found in cutaneous melanoma and is also commonly found in nevi.0.0165579542015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802226058727673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeUtility of BRAF V600E Immunohistochemistry Expression Pattern as a Surrogate of BRAF Mutation Status in 154 Patients with Advanced Melanoma.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589008030CCDC6umls:C0151779BeFreeThe purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues.0.0002714422015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802226056325673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeContinuing vemurafenib or dabrafenib therapy despite hypersensitivity reaction is especially important in patients with melanoma and BRAF(V600E) mutation, in whom this mutation plays a critical role in tumour growth.0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223831555673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeRemarkably, abrogating MITF activity in BRAF(V600E)mitf melanoma leads to dramatic tumor regression marked by melanophage infiltration and increased apoptosis.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802218679422673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOur data suggest that one of the major functions of C-MYC overexpression in melanoma progression is to continuous suppress BRAF(V600E)- or NRAS(Q61R)-dependent senescence programs.0.4307714162008BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022223616862011MARK2umls:C0025202BeFreeActivating mutations in the BRAF serine/threonine kinase are found in more than 70% of human melanomas, >90% of which are BRAF(V600E).0.0106060962012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022233825363717JAK2umls:C0025202BeFreeAt clinically informative sites, we identified seven low-frequency point mutations (0.2%-4.7%), including BRAF p.V600E (melanoma, 0.2% alternate allele frequency), KRAS p.G12V (lung, 0.6%), JAK2 p.V617F (melanoma, colon, two lung, 0.3%-1.4%), and NRAS p.Q61R (colon, 4.7%).0.0038101182013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802225046227673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAbout 40% to 60% of cutaneous melanomas have BRAF mutations, and 90% of the mutations involve a specific substitution at codon 600 (BRAF V600E).0.4307714162015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223802768673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeImpact of MET expression on outcome in BRAF(V600E/K) advanced melanoma.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022225497275294PIK3CGumls:C0025202BeFreeThe reactivation of senescence features and elimination of cells refractory to BRAF(V600E) inhibition by PI3K inhibition warrants further investigation into the therapeutic potential of simultaneously targeting these pathways in melanoma.0.0168393282012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222845480673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, we discuss the current commonly used predictive pharmacogenetic biomarkers in clinical oncology molecular testing: BRAF V600E for vemurafenib in melanoma; EML4-ALK for crizotinib and EGFR for erlotinib and gefitinib in non-small-cell lung cancer; KRAS against the use of cetuximab and panitumumab in colorectal cancer; ERBB2 (HER2/neu) for trastuzumab in breast cancer; BCR-ABL for tyrosine kinase inhibitors in chronic myeloid leukemia; and PML/RARα for all-trans-retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022228454805914RARAumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, we discuss the current commonly used predictive pharmacogenetic biomarkers in clinical oncology molecular testing: BRAF V600E for vemurafenib in melanoma; EML4-ALK for crizotinib and EGFR for erlotinib and gefitinib in non-small-cell lung cancer; KRAS against the use of cetuximab and panitumumab in colorectal cancer; ERBB2 (HER2/neu) for trastuzumab in breast cancer; BCR-ABL for tyrosine kinase inhibitors in chronic myeloid leukemia; and PML/RARα for all-trans-retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia.0.0013572092012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802221262211673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe BRAF gene has been identified as an oncogene in human cancer and the V600E mutation has been shown to be associated with clinico pathological features of primary invasive melanomas.0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022248589005727PTCH1umls:C0151779BeFreeThe purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues.0.0002714422015BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022241850075894RAF1umls:C0025202BeFreeRAF and MEK inhibitors show remarkable clinical efficacy in BRAF(V600E) melanoma; however, resistance to these agents remains a formidable challenge.0.0277069342013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802223251002673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe conducted comparative proteomic analysis of BRAF(V600E) melanoma and CRC cell lines, followed by correlation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway activation and sensitivity to the vemurafenib analogue PLX4720.0.4307714162013BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs113488022217253595609MAP2K7umls:C0025202BeFreeWe identified concurrent mutational inactivation of the PTEN and RB1 tumor suppressors as a mechanism for loss of BRAF/MEK dependence in melanomas harboring (V600E)BRAF mutations.0.0293157222012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222549727673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe reactivation of senescence features and elimination of cells refractory to BRAF(V600E) inhibition by PI3K inhibition warrants further investigation into the therapeutic potential of simultaneously targeting these pathways in melanoma.0.4307714162012BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs11348802222113612673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThis tumour-specific inhibition of ERK signalling results in a broad therapeutic index and RAF inhibitors have remarkable clinical activity in patients with melanomas that harbour mutant BRAF(V600E).0.4307714162011BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs1136410226876474595MUTYHumls:C0025202BeFreeWe hypothesized that common nsSNPs of BER genes, specifically ADPRT rs1136410, XRCC1 rs25487, rs25489, rs1799782, APEX1 rs1130409, OGG1 rs1052133, LIG3 rs3136025 and MUTYH rs3219466, may contribute to risk of melanoma.0.0005428842012PARP11226367601AG
rs1138272194845072950GSTP1umls:C0025202BeFreeNo significant effect of null GSTM1 allele and GSTP1 variants (p.I105V, p.A114V) on melanoma risk was found.0.0115399742009GSTP11167586108CT
rs1138272194845072944GSTM1umls:C0025202BeFreeNo significant effect of null GSTM1 allele and GSTP1 variants (p.I105V, p.A114V) on melanoma risk was found.0.0109012822009GSTP11167586108CT
rs11540654235685497508XPCumls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0137352532013TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654205351247157TP53umls:C0151779BeFreeMDM2 SNP309 and p53 Arg72Pro in cutaneous melanoma: association between SNP309 GG genotype and tumor Breslow thickness.0.0062431632010TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654235685492950GSTP1umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0002714422013TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654223369424193MDM2umls:C0025202BeFreeInvestigation of the effect of MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphisms on the age of onset of cutaneous melanoma.0.131987052012TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654235685497508XPCumls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0008143262013TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654235685497157TP53umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0062431632013TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654223369427157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeInvestigation of the effect of MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphisms on the age of onset of cutaneous melanoma.0.2261744622012TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654223369427157TP53umls:C0151779BeFreeInvestigation of the effect of MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphisms on the age of onset of cutaneous melanoma.0.0062431632012TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654205351244193MDM2umls:C0025202BeFreeMDM2 SNP309 and p53 Arg72Pro in cutaneous melanoma: association between SNP309 GG genotype and tumor Breslow thickness.0.131987052010TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654235685492072ERCC4umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0081868632013TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654223369424193MDM2umls:C0151779BeFreeInvestigation of the effect of MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphisms on the age of onset of cutaneous melanoma.0.0010857672012TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654235685492950GSTP1umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0115399742013TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654235685492072ERCC4umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0002714422013TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654235685497157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.2261744622013TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654205351244193MDM2umls:C0151779BeFreeMDM2 SNP309 and p53 Arg72Pro in cutaneous melanoma: association between SNP309 GG genotype and tumor Breslow thickness.0.0010857672010TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11540654205351247157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeMDM2 SNP309 and p53 Arg72Pro in cutaneous melanoma: association between SNP309 GG genotype and tumor Breslow thickness.0.2261744622010TP53177676040CT,G,A
rs11547328206499391019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeAutochthonous primary and metastatic melanomas in Hgf-Cdk4 R24C mice evade T-cell-mediated immune surveillance.0.0614167222010CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328129041771029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeDominant activating mutations affecting codon 24 of the CDK4 gene (replacement of Arg24 by Cys or His) render CDK4 insensitive to p16(INK4) inhibition and are responsible for melanoma susceptibility in some kindreds.0.362003CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328117565591019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeThe observation that a wide variety of tumors develop in mice harboring the Cdk4(R24C) mutation offers a genetic proof that Cdk4 activation may constitute a central event in the genesis of many types of cancers in addition to melanoma.0.0614167222002CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328251893541029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, using a bigenic mouse model system combining mutant oncogenic NRAS(Q61K) (constitutively active RAS) or mutant activated CDK4(R24C/R24C) (prevents binding of CDK4 by kinase inhibitor p16(INK4A)) with an epidermis-specific knockout of the nuclear retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRα(ep-/-)) results in increased melanoma formation after chronic ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation compared with control mice with functional RXRα.0.362015CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328167074713569IL6umls:C0025202BeFreeHGF x CDK4(R24C) mice rapidly develop multiple invasive melanomas in the skin following neonatal carcinogen treatment, which spontaneously metastasize to lymph nodes and lungs.0.0196732982006CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328129041771019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeDominant activating mutations affecting codon 24 of the CDK4 gene (replacement of Arg24 by Cys or His) render CDK4 insensitive to p16(INK4) inhibition and are responsible for melanoma susceptibility in some kindreds.0.0614167222003CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328251893541019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeThese results suggest a crucial role of keratinocytic RXRα to suppress formation of UVB-induced melanomas and their progression to malignant cancers in the context of driver mutations such as activated CDK4(R24C/R24C) or oncogenic NRAS(Q61K).0.0614167222015CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328127316691029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeA mutation of the p16(INK4a)-binding domain of the cyclin dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) gene, R24C, has been reported in some cases of melanoma.0.362003CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328167074713082HGFumls:C0025202BeFreeCarcinogen-treated HGF x CDK4(R24C) mice bearing multiple autochthonous melanomas did not reject transplanted B16 melanoma despite treatment with Ad-hTRP2 and TLR ligands, suggesting the development of tumor immunotolerance.0.0146876562006CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328167074711019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeCarcinogen-treated HGF x CDK4(R24C) mice bearing multiple autochthonous melanomas did not reject transplanted B16 melanoma despite treatment with Ad-hTRP2 and TLR ligands, suggesting the development of tumor immunotolerance.0.0614167222006CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs1154732894168441019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeIn the case of CDK4, only one specific mutation, resulting in the substitution of a cysteine for an arginine at codon 24 (R24C), has been found to be associated with melanoma.0.0614167221997CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328114794221019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeAs the pivotal residues around the most predominant R24C activating CDK4 mutation are invariant between CDK2 and CDK4, we speculated that the pivotal arginine (position 22 in CDK2), or a nearby residue, may be mutated in some melanomas, resulting in the diminution of its binding and inhibition by p27KIP1 or p21CIP1.0.0614167222001CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328183868181019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeWe previously showed that mice carrying an activated Cdk4 mutation together with melanocyte-specific mutant Hras (Cdk4(R24C/R24C)/TPras) develop melanoma spontaneously, but penetrance is increased and age of onset reduced after neonatal ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure.0.0614167222008CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328251893546256RXRAumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, using a bigenic mouse model system combining mutant oncogenic NRAS(Q61K) (constitutively active RAS) or mutant activated CDK4(R24C/R24C) (prevents binding of CDK4 by kinase inhibitor p16(INK4A)) with an epidermis-specific knockout of the nuclear retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRα(ep-/-)) results in increased melanoma formation after chronic ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation compared with control mice with functional RXRα.0.0002714422015CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328167074716654SOS1umls:C0025202BeFreeHGF x CDK4(R24C) mice rapidly develop multiple invasive melanomas in the skin following neonatal carcinogen treatment, which spontaneously metastasize to lymph nodes and lungs.0.0024429772006CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328237249911019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeWe previously noted that melanomas developing in Cdk4(R24C/R24C) ::Tyr-NRAS, Arf(-/-) ::Tyr-NRAS and Trp53(F/F) ::Tyr-Cre(ER)::Tyr-NRAS mice exhibited differences in behaviour in vivo.0.0614167222013CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11547328127316691019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeA mutation of the p16(INK4a)-binding domain of the cyclin dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) gene, R24C, has been reported in some cases of melanoma.0.0614167222003CDK4;MARCH91257751648GA
rs11554290250486044893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the associations between BRAF(V600E) and NRAS(Q61R) mutations and known risk factors, clinicopathologic characteristics and clinical outcomes of melanoma in a case series of primary invasive cutaneous melanoma from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS).0.2358044122014NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs11554290250486044893NRASumls:C0151779BeFreeWe investigated the associations between BRAF(V600E) and NRAS(Q61R) mutations and known risk factors, clinicopathologic characteristics and clinical outcomes of melanoma in a case series of primary invasive cutaneous melanoma from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS).0.0057002792014NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs11554290237049254893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeBesides confirming the presence of known melanoma driver mutations (BRAF(V600E), NRAS(Q61R) ), we identified novel mutated genes involved in signalling pathways crucial for melanoma pathogenesis and already addressed by current targeted therapies (such as MAPK and glutamate pathways).0.2358044122013NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs11554290186794221029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeThese senescence phenotypes were p16(INK4A)- or p53-independent, however, several of them were suppressed by genetic or pharmacological inhibition of BRAF(V600E) or phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathways, including rapamycin-mediated inhibition of mTOR-raptor in NRAS(Q61R)-expressing melanoma cells.0.362008NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs11554290209259154893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeWe have evaluated five real-time ARMS assays: BRAF 1799T>A, [this includes V600E and V600K] and NRAS 182A>G [Q61R] and 181C>A [Q61K] in melanoma, EGFR 2573T>G [L858R], 2235-2249del15 [E746-A750del] in non-small-cell lung cancer, and compared the results to DNA sequencing of the mutation 'hot-spots' in these genes in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumour (FF-PET) DNA.0.2358044122010NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs11554290186794224893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeOur data suggest that one of the major functions of C-MYC overexpression in melanoma progression is to continuous suppress BRAF(V600E)- or NRAS(Q61R)-dependent senescence programs.0.2358044122008NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs11554290238554284893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeMutation in BRAF and NRAS was present in 43% (88% V600E, 10% V600K) and 30% (48% Q61K, 40% Q61R) of metastatic melanomas, respectively.0.2358044122013NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs1155429018679422673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeOur data suggest that one of the major functions of C-MYC overexpression in melanoma progression is to continuous suppress BRAF(V600E)- or NRAS(Q61R)-dependent senescence programs.0.4307714162008NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs1155429023704925673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeBesides confirming the presence of known melanoma driver mutations (BRAF(V600E), NRAS(Q61R) ), we identified novel mutated genes involved in signalling pathways crucial for melanoma pathogenesis and already addressed by current targeted therapies (such as MAPK and glutamate pathways).0.4307714162013NRAS1114713908TG,C,A
rs1155563225761411591CYP24A1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0013572092012GC471777771TC
rs1155563225761412638GCumls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0008143262012GC471777771TC
rs1155563225761411594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0038001862012GC471777771TC
rs121909232NA5728PTENumls:C0025202CLINVARNA0.272069867NAPTEN1087952258CA
rs121909233NA5728PTENumls:C0025202CLINVARNA0.272069867NAPTEN;KLLN1087864524GA
rs121909234NA5728PTENumls:C0025202CLINVARNA0.272069867NAPTEN1087957867GA
rs121913113186777709828ARHGEF17umls:C0025202BeFreeARHGEF17 showed a G1865A mutation leading to W622X in a cell line derived from a mucosal melanoma; in RB1 a C1411T base change resulting in Q471X was discovered in a cell line derived from an acral melanoma; and the FGFR3 and DENND2D genes had intronic insertions leading to PTCs in cell lines derived from superficially spreading melanomas.0.0029957922008FGFR341806076GA
rs121913113186777702261FGFR3umls:C0025202BeFreeARHGEF17 showed a G1865A mutation leading to W622X in a cell line derived from a mucosal melanoma; in RB1 a C1411T base change resulting in Q471X was discovered in a cell line derived from an acral melanoma; and the FGFR3 and DENND2D genes had intronic insertions leading to PTCs in cell lines derived from superficially spreading melanomas.0.0032672342008FGFR341806076GA
rs1219131131867777079961DENND2Dumls:C0025202BeFreeARHGEF17 showed a G1865A mutation leading to W622X in a cell line derived from a mucosal melanoma; in RB1 a C1411T base change resulting in Q471X was discovered in a cell line derived from an acral melanoma; and the FGFR3 and DENND2D genes had intronic insertions leading to PTCs in cell lines derived from superficially spreading melanomas.0.0029957922008FGFR341806076GA
rs12191322723584600673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeCAST-PCR gave rapid and accurate results for the common V600E and V600K mutations, however additional assays are required to detect rarer BRAF mutation types found in 3-4% of melanomas.0.4307714162013NANANANANA
rs12191322721793228673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeNext, of the 15 archived melanoma FNAs tested, BRAF mutations were observed in 8 (53%); 5 and 3 melanomas harbored the V600E and V600K mutation, respectively.0.4307714162012NANANANANA
rs12191322722809251673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAmong the 20 melanomas with completed BRAF-sequencing analysis, 6 (30%) harbored a mutation, of which 5 (83%) had a V600E mutation and 1 (17%) had a V600R mutation.0.4307714162012NANANANANA
rs121913227239222054893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeTo determine whether specific mutations are clinically important to differentiate, tumor characteristics and clinical outcomes were compared among patients with advanced melanoma with 1) BRAF V600E versus V600K mutations and 2) NRAS exon 1 versus exon 2 mutations.0.2358044122013NANANANANA
rs12191322715948220673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn total, we found 21 (70%) out of 30 melanoma cell lines with BRAF mutations in exon 15: two of which were the p.Val600Asp (c.1799-800TG>AT) mutation, one cell line contained the p.Val600Arg (c.1798-99GT>AG) mutation, and 18 cell lines contained the p.Val600Glu (c.1799T>A) mutation.0.4307714162005NANANANANA
rs12191322723463675673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe somatic affairs of BRAF: tailored therapies for advanced malignant melanoma and orphan non-V600E (V600R-M) mutations.0.4307714162013NANANANANA
rs12191322720843808673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe strong gain-of-function mutation, V600R, of BRAF found in melanomas and other cancers was identified in first passage synovial fibroblasts from two of nine rheumatoid arthritis patients and confirmed by restriction site mapping.0.4307714162010NANANANANA
rs12191322723237741673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeWe have treated 45 patients with V600 mutated melanoma including patients with V600R mutation between July 2011 and October 2012 with the selective BRAF inhibitor dabrafenib (n=43) or vemurafenib (n=2) via a compassionate access programme.0.4307714162013NANANANANA
rs12191322724508103673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSafety and efficacy of vemurafenib in BRAF(V600E) and BRAF(V600K) mutation-positive melanoma (BRIM-3): extended follow-up of a phase 3, randomised, open-label study.0.4307714162014NANANANANA
rs1219132272503745627352SGSM3umls:C0025202BeFreeSince patients diagnosed with BRAF V600E and V600K mutated advanced melanoma show response to treatment with MAP kinase inhibitors, several sensitive methods have been developed to determine the V600 allele status of melanoma patients.0.0051573962014NANANANANA
rs1219132272358460026059ERC2umls:C0025202BeFreeCAST-PCR gave rapid and accurate results for the common V600E and V600K mutations, however additional assays are required to detect rarer BRAF mutation types found in 3-4% of melanomas.0.0002714422013NANANANANA
rs1219132272358460010849CD3EAPumls:C0025202BeFreeCAST-PCR gave rapid and accurate results for the common V600E and V600K mutations, however additional assays are required to detect rarer BRAF mutation types found in 3-4% of melanomas.0.0002714422013NANANANANA
rs12191322723584600831CASTumls:C0025202BeFreeCAST-PCR gave rapid and accurate results for the common V600E and V600K mutations, however additional assays are required to detect rarer BRAF mutation types found in 3-4% of melanomas.0.0002714422013NANANANANA
rs12191322724283590673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeHere we report the discovery of a novel BRAF mutation that confers resistance to PLX4032 employing whole-exome sequencing of drug-resistant BRAF(V600K) melanoma cells.0.4307714162013NANANANANA
rs12191322724918823673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe DDFI was significantly shorter in patients with BRAF(V600K/R) versus BRAF(V600E) melanoma in univariate and multivariate analyses.0.4307714162014NANANANANA
rs12191322724596183673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the use of trametinib and dabrafenib in combination for patients with metastatic or unresectable melanoma with BRAF V600K or V600E mutations-the first combination therapy approved for the disease.0.4307714162014NANANANANA
rs121913227238554284893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeMutation in BRAF and NRAS was present in 43% (88% V600E, 10% V600K) and 30% (48% Q61K, 40% Q61R) of metastatic melanomas, respectively.0.2358044122013NANANANANA
rs12191322723499336673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, sensitive and quantitative BRAF V600E and V600K mutation-specific real-time quantitative PCR was used to study the occurrence of small subsets of mutation-positive cells in primary melanomas and melanoma metastases.0.4307714162012NANANANANA
rs121913237248850284893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeIn a limited validation of potentially actionable low frequency mutations, a NRAS G12D mutation in a melanoma was shown to be a false positive.0.2358044122014NRAS1114716126CT,G,A
rs121913237233039024893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeWhen NRAS(G12D) was expressed in the melanocytes of developing embryos, it induced melanocyte proliferation and congenital melanocytic lesions reminiscent of human blue nevi but did not induce cutaneous melanoma.0.2358044122013NRAS1114716126CT,G,A
rs121913237233039024893NRASumls:C0151779BeFreeWhen NRAS(G12D) was expressed in the melanocytes of developing embryos, it induced melanocyte proliferation and congenital melanocytic lesions reminiscent of human blue nevi but did not induce cutaneous melanoma.0.0057002792013NRAS1114716126CT,G,A
rs121913248114065714893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeHowever, for a precise elucidation of the role of the N-Ras(A18T) mutant in melanoma, additional studies aimed to measure the affinity to guanine nucleotide exchange factors and GTPase-activating proteins are needed.0.2358044122001NRAS1114716109CT,G
rs121913250243355174893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeDirect sequencing of the melanoma revealed a rarely described NRAS mutation c.34G>T (G12C).0.2358044122015NRAS1114716127CT,G,A
rs121913254251893541019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeThese results suggest a crucial role of keratinocytic RXRα to suppress formation of UVB-induced melanomas and their progression to malignant cancers in the context of driver mutations such as activated CDK4(R24C/R24C) or oncogenic NRAS(Q61K).0.0614167222015NRAS1114713909GT,C
rs121913254209259154893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeWe have evaluated five real-time ARMS assays: BRAF 1799T>A, [this includes V600E and V600K] and NRAS 182A>G [Q61R] and 181C>A [Q61K] in melanoma, EGFR 2573T>G [L858R], 2235-2249del15 [E746-A750del] in non-small-cell lung cancer, and compared the results to DNA sequencing of the mutation 'hot-spots' in these genes in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumour (FF-PET) DNA.0.2358044122010NRAS1114713909GT,C
rs121913254251893541029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, using a bigenic mouse model system combining mutant oncogenic NRAS(Q61K) (constitutively active RAS) or mutant activated CDK4(R24C/R24C) (prevents binding of CDK4 by kinase inhibitor p16(INK4A)) with an epidermis-specific knockout of the nuclear retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRα(ep-/-)) results in increased melanoma formation after chronic ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation compared with control mice with functional RXRα.0.362015NRAS1114713909GT,C
rs121913254255375104893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, we performed an integrative analysis of DNA methylation, gene expression, and microRNA expression data to identify potential regulatory pathways associated with the most common driver mutations in NRAS (Q61K/L/R) through comparison of NRASQ61-mutated melanomas with pan-negative melanomas.0.2358044122015NRAS1114713909GT,C
rs121913254238554284893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeMutation in BRAF and NRAS was present in 43% (88% V600E, 10% V600K) and 30% (48% Q61K, 40% Q61R) of metastatic melanomas, respectively.0.2358044122013NRAS1114713909GT,C
rs121913254251893546256RXRAumls:C0025202BeFreeHere, using a bigenic mouse model system combining mutant oncogenic NRAS(Q61K) (constitutively active RAS) or mutant activated CDK4(R24C/R24C) (prevents binding of CDK4 by kinase inhibitor p16(INK4A)) with an epidermis-specific knockout of the nuclear retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRα(ep-/-)) results in increased melanoma formation after chronic ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation compared with control mice with functional RXRα.0.0002714422015NRAS1114713909GT,C
rs121913254186681394893NRASumls:C0025202BeFreeIn summary, this report indicates that N-RAS(Q61K) and B-RAF(V600E) contribute to melanoma's resistance to apoptosis in part by downregulating Bim expression, suggesting that Bim is a possible treatment target for overriding melanoma's inherent defenses against cell death.0.2358044122009NRAS1114713909GT,C
rs121913254186681396635SNRPEumls:C0025202BeFreeIn summary, this report indicates that N-RAS(Q61K) and B-RAF(V600E) contribute to melanoma's resistance to apoptosis in part by downregulating Bim expression, suggesting that Bim is a possible treatment target for overriding melanoma's inherent defenses against cell death.0.0252440942009NRAS1114713909GT,C
rs121913279254729435728PTENumls:C0025202BeFreeAlthough BRAF(V600E)/PIK3CA(H1047R) melanomas were sensitive to the antiproliferative effects of selective PI3Kα blockade, inhibition of BRAF(V600E)/PTEN(Null) melanoma proliferation required combined blockade of PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, and PI3Kγ, and was insensitive to PI3Kβ blockade.0.2720698672015PIK3CA3179234297AG,T
rs121913343248586617157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeTwo new mutations, the G542E exon 12 mutation variant of the FGFR2 gene and the R273C mutation variant of the p53 gene, are reported for the first time in BRAF mutant melanoma.0.2261744622015TP53177673803GT,A
rs12191337715948220673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeIn total, we found 21 (70%) out of 30 melanoma cell lines with BRAF mutations in exon 15: two of which were the p.Val600Asp (c.1799-800TG>AT) mutation, one cell line contained the p.Val600Arg (c.1798-99GT>AG) mutation, and 18 cell lines contained the p.Val600Glu (c.1799T>A) mutation.0.4307714162005NANANANANA
rs12191337723317446673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeEffect of dabrafenib on melanoma cell lines harbouring the BRAF(V600D/R) mutations.0.4307714162013NANANANANA
rs121913377236249236739SSAV1umls:C0025202BeFreePreclinical studies revealed that GLV-1h68 combined with radiotherapy significantly increased cytotoxicity and apoptosis relative to either single agent in (V600D)BRAF/(V600E)BRAF mutant melanoma in vitro and in vivo.0.0002714422013NANANANANA
rs121913377236249235599MAPK8umls:C0025202BeFreeSynergistic cytotoxicity of radiation and oncolytic Lister strain vaccinia in (V600D/E)BRAF mutant melanoma depends on JNK and TNF-α signaling.0.0054387692013NANANANANA
rs12191337723624923673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeSynergistic cytotoxicity of radiation and oncolytic Lister strain vaccinia in (V600D/E)BRAF mutant melanoma depends on JNK and TNF-α signaling.0.4307714162013NANANANANA
rs12191337821750866673BRAFumls:C0151779BeFreeThe classical V600E BRAF mutation was not found; instead a novel V600L was observed suggesting that the oncogenic event in OMM is different from that in skin melanoma.0.0165579542011BRAF7140753337CT,A
rs121913512239402193815KITumls:C0025202BeFreeHowever, Sanger sequencing of KIT exons 9, 11, 13, and 17, performed as screening for a clinical trial enrolling patients with metastatic acral and mucosal melanomas, showed an exon 13 K642E mutation.0.0680271352013KIT454728055AG
rs121913513196717633815KITumls:C0025202BeFreeActivity of dasatinib against L576P KIT mutant melanoma: molecular, cellular, and clinical correlates.0.0680271352009KIT454727495TC
rs121913513173729013815KITumls:C0025202BeFreeL576P KIT mutation in anal melanomas correlates with KIT protein expression and is sensitive to specific kinase inhibition.0.0680271352007KIT454727495TC
rs12203592212701094157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeAlong with two known pigmentation loci, MC1R and OCA2, the IRF4 rs12203592 T allele was associated with an increased risk of each type of skin cancer (P value, 6.6 × 10(-4) for melanoma, 7.0 × 10(-7) for SCC, and 0.04 for BCC).0.2840443742011IRF46396321CT
rs12203592212701094948OCA2umls:C0025202BeFreeAlong with two known pigmentation loci, MC1R and OCA2, the IRF4 rs12203592 T allele was associated with an increased risk of each type of skin cancer (P value, 6.6 × 10(-4) for melanoma, 7.0 × 10(-7) for SCC, and 0.04 for BCC).0.0195550842011IRF46396321CT
rs12203592206474083662IRF4umls:C0025202GAD[SNPs on chromosome 6, 9 and 22 were shown to be associated with nevi, but explain only a small proportion of melanoma risk and nevus phenotype suggesting other nevus genes remain to be identified.]0.0111826562010IRF46396321CT
rs12203592212701093662IRF4umls:C0025202BeFreeAlong with two known pigmentation loci, MC1R and OCA2, the IRF4 rs12203592 T allele was associated with an increased risk of each type of skin cancer (P value, 6.6 × 10(-4) for melanoma, 7.0 × 10(-7) for SCC, and 0.04 for BCC).0.0111826562011IRF46396321CT
rs1220359220602913128368OR10Z1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn combined analysis of melanoma case-control data from Australia, the UK, and Sweden, the rs12203592(*)C allele was associated with melanoma (odds ratio [OR] 1.15, p = 4 x 10(-3)), most significantly on the trunk (OR = 1.33, p = 2.5 x 10(-5)).0.0002714422010IRF46396321CT
rs1220359223537197142PARP1umls:C0025202BeFreeGenetic variants in PARP1 (rs3219090) and IRF4 (rs12203592) genes associated with melanoma susceptibility in a Spanish population.0.1253528932013IRF46396321CT
rs12203592235371973662IRF4umls:C0025202BeFreeGenetic variants in PARP1 (rs3219090) and IRF4 (rs12203592) genes associated with melanoma susceptibility in a Spanish population.0.0111826562013IRF46396321CT
rs12512631235440772638GCumls:C0025202BeFreers12512631 on the group specific complement (vitamin D-binding protein GC) implicated in melanoma susceptibility.0.0008143262013NA471735614TC
rs12512631235440772638GCumls:C0151779BeFreeWe found association between SNP rs12512631, located 3'downstream of GC, and risk of CM that seems to fit a dominant model (OR 1.63 95%CI 1.23-2.17 p-value 7×10(-4)).0.0005428842013NA471735614TC
rs12628226186663265HRASumls:C0025202BeFreeAssociation between HRAS rs12628 and rs112587690 polymorphisms with the risk of melanoma in the North American population.0.0062431632012HRAS;LRRC5611534242AG
rs1301696321983787130540ALS2CR12umls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.1223670322011ALS2CR122201298088AG
rs1301696321983787130540ALS2CR12umls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.0.1223670322011ALS2CR122201298088AG
rs13181251694982068ERCC2umls:C0151779BeFreeThe present meta-analysis suggests that the XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism may contribute to the risk of cutaneous melanoma from currently available evidence.0.0013572092015ERCC2;KLC31945351661TA,G
rs13181251694982068ERCC2umls:C0025202BeFreeThe present meta-analysis suggests that the XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism may contribute to the risk of cutaneous melanoma from currently available evidence.0.0323763232015ERCC2;KLC31945351661TA,G
rs13181213900472073ERCC5umls:C0025202BeFreeERCC5 p.Asp1104His and ERCC2 p.Lys751Gln polymorphisms are independent prognostic factors for the clinical course of melanoma.0.0084583052011ERCC2;KLC31945351661TA,G
rs13181213900472068ERCC2umls:C0025202BeFreeERCC5 p.Asp1104His and ERCC2 p.Lys751Gln polymorphisms are independent prognostic factors for the clinical course of melanoma.0.0323763232011ERCC2;KLC31945351661TA,G
rs13181234942402068ERCC2umls:C0151779BeFreeComprehensive assessment of the association of ERCC2 Lys751Gln polymorphism with susceptibility to cutaneous melanoma.0.0013572092013ERCC2;KLC31945351661TA,G
rs13181234942402068ERCC2umls:C0025202BeFreeComprehensive assessment of the association of ERCC2 Lys751Gln polymorphism with susceptibility to cutaneous melanoma.0.0323763232013ERCC2;KLC31945351661TA,G
rs137852314236931342539G6PDumls:C0025202BeFreeHEM (human epidermal melanocyte) cells and human melanoma cells with the wild-type G6PD gene (A375-WT), G6PD deficiency (A375-G6PD∆), G6PD cDNA overexpression (A375-G6PD∆-G6PD-WT), and mutant G6PD cDNA (A375-G6PD∆-G6PD-G487A) were subcutaneously injected into 5 groups of nude mice.0.0008143262013G6PDX154534495CT
rs1393350219837877299TYRumls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.0.3420967842011TYR1189277878GA
rs1393350195783647299TYRumls:C0025202GAD[MC1R and TYR are associated with pigmentation, freckling and cutaneous sun sensitivity, well-recognized melanoma risk factors.]0.3420967842009TYR1189277878GA
rs1393350195783647299TYRumls:C0025202GWASCATMC1R and TYR are associated with pigmentation, freckling and cutaneous sun sensitivity, well-recognized melanoma risk factors.0.3420967842009TYR1189277878GA
rs1393350219837877299TYRumls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.3420967842011TYR1189277878GA
rs14087991938495351151SLC45A2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe observed that the TYRP1 rs1408799 and SLC45A2 1721 C>G were associated with melanoma risk (OR, 0.77; 95% CI, 0.60-0.98 and OR, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.60-0.95, respectively).0.261626932009NA912672097TC
rs1408799193849537306TYRP1umls:C0025202BeFreeWe observed that the TYRP1 rs1408799 and SLC45A2 1721 C>G were associated with melanoma risk (OR, 0.77; 95% CI, 0.60-0.98 and OR, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.60-0.95, respectively).0.0216929442009NA912672097TC
rs147198552193051487852CXCR4umls:C0025202BeFreeThe same somatic point mutation (G574A; V160I) in the fourth transmembrane region of CXCR4 was detected in one colon cancer cell line (PD) and one melanoma cell line (LB).0.0236849642009CXCR42136115450CT
rs147405090214992478295TRRAPumls:C0025202BeFreeMost importantly, we discovered that TRRAP harbored a recurrent mutation that clustered in one position (p. Ser722Phe) in 6 out of 167 affected individuals (∼4%), as well as a previously unidentified gene, GRIN2A, which was mutated in 33% of melanoma samples.0.1202714422011TRRAP798912179CT
rs149617956244060784286MITFumls:C0025202BeFreeMITF E318K's effect on melanoma risk independent of, but modified by, other risk factors.0.0743522932014MITF369964940GA
rs149617956247677134286MITFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe E318K mutation in the MITF gene has been associated with a high risk of melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, and pancreatic cancer; the risk of other cancers has not been evaluated so far.0.0743522932014MITF369964940GA
rs149617956258036914286MITFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe MITF p.E318K variant similarly occurred at an approximately three-fold higher frequency in melanoma cases than controls.0.0743522932015MITF369964940GA
rs1513228292185866122909FAN1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn one family, FAN1 R377W, predicted to be damaging by SIFT and PolyPhen2, was present in all six tested members with cancer (five with breast cancer, one with malignant melanoma).0.0002714422011FAN11530905792CT
rs168919822378666251151SLC45A2umls:C0025202BeFreeThe correlation of the rs16891982 SNP in the SLC45A2 gene with melanoma was used as a case study for analysis of disease risk, and the results were consistent with the incidence and mortality rates of melanoma in published scientific literature.0.261626932013SLC45A2533951588CG
rs168919821957836351151SLC45A2umls:C0025202BeFreeA melanoma- and pigmentation-associated variant in the SLC45A2 gene, L374F, is associated with risk of both BCC and squamous cell carcinoma.0.261626932009SLC45A2533951588CG
rs1695194845072944GSTM1umls:C0025202BeFreeNo significant effect of null GSTM1 allele and GSTP1 variants (p.I105V, p.A114V) on melanoma risk was found.0.0109012822009GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695235685497157TP53umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0062431632013GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695235685492072ERCC4umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0002714422013GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695222512412950GSTP1umls:C0025202BeFreeRole of glutathione S-transferases in melanoma susceptibility: association with GSTP1 rs1695 polymorphism.0.0115399742012GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695235685497157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.2261744622013GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695235685492950GSTP1umls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0002714422013GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695235685497508XPCumls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0137352532013GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695235685492950GSTP1umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0115399742013GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695235685492072ERCC4umls:C0025202BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0081868632013GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695194845072950GSTP1umls:C0025202BeFreeNo significant effect of null GSTM1 allele and GSTP1 variants (p.I105V, p.A114V) on melanoma risk was found.0.0115399742009GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695235685497508XPCumls:C0151779BeFreeAssessment of the XPC (A2920C), XPF (T30028C), TP53 (Arg72Pro) and GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphisms in the risk of cutaneous melanoma.0.0008143262013GSTP11167585218AG
rs1695222512414157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, individuals carrying one or two MC1R nonsynonymous changes and GSTP1 rs1695 rare allele had an increased risk of developing MM (OR: 3·34, 95% CI: 1·42-8·09 and OR: 20·42, 95% CI: 2·80-417·42, respectively).0.2840443742012GSTP11167585218AG
rs169530022345563779068FTOumls:C0025202GWASCATA variant in FTO shows association with melanoma risk not due to BMI.0.2408143262013FTO1654080912GA
rs1722784219264168416ANXA9umls:C0025202GAD[In a discovery cohort of 1804 melanoma cases and 1026 controls, we identified loci at chromosomes 15q13.1 (HERC2/OCA2 region) and 16q24.3 (MC1R) regions that reached genome-wide significance within this study and also found strong evidence for genetic effects on susceptibility to melanoma from markers on chromosome 9p21.3 in the p16/ARF region and on chromosome 1q21.3 (ARNT/LASS2/ANXA9 region).]0.0026384742011ANXA91150989393AG
rs17655252311832073ERCC5umls:C0025202BeFreeCurrent evidences on the XPG Asp1104His polymorphism and melanoma susceptibility: a meta-analysis based on case-control studies.0.0084583052014ERCC5;BIVM-ERCC513102875652GC
rs17655213900472073ERCC5umls:C0025202BeFreeERCC5 p.Asp1104His and ERCC2 p.Lys751Gln polymorphisms are independent prognostic factors for the clinical course of melanoma.0.0084583052011ERCC5;BIVM-ERCC513102875652GC
rs17655213900472068ERCC2umls:C0025202BeFreeERCC5 p.Asp1104His and ERCC2 p.Lys751Gln polymorphisms are independent prognostic factors for the clinical course of melanoma.0.0323763232011ERCC5;BIVM-ERCC513102875652GC
rs1799782226876474595MUTYHumls:C0025202BeFreeWe hypothesized that common nsSNPs of BER genes, specifically ADPRT rs1136410, XRCC1 rs25487, rs25489, rs1799782, APEX1 rs1130409, OGG1 rs1052133, LIG3 rs3136025 and MUTYH rs3219466, may contribute to risk of melanoma.0.0005428842012XRCC11943553422GA
rs1799939221893015979RETumls:C0151779BeFreeA polymorphism, RETp (G691S), in the intracellular juxtamembrane domain of RET, which enhances signaling by glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor has been described and studied previously in pancreatic cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, the multiple endocrine neoplasia 2 syndromes, and recently in cutaneous malignant melanoma.0.0008143262012RET1043114671GA
rs1799939221893012668GDNFumls:C0151779BeFreeA polymorphism, RETp (G691S), in the intracellular juxtamembrane domain of RET, which enhances signaling by glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor has been described and studied previously in pancreatic cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, the multiple endocrine neoplasia 2 syndromes, and recently in cutaneous malignant melanoma.0.0005428842012RET1043114671GA
rs1799939195616465979RETumls:C0151779BeFreeFunctional RET G691S polymorphism in cutaneous malignant melanoma.0.0008143262009RET1043114671GA
rs180005418565893472ATMumls:C0025202BeFreeMultifactorially adjusted hazard ratios for ATM Ser49Cys heterozygotes versus noncarriers were 1.2 (95% CI, 0.9 to 1.5) for cancer overall, 0.8 (95% CI, 0.3 to 2.0) for breast cancer, 4.8 (95% CI, 2.2 to 11) for melanoma, 2.3 (95% CI, 1.1 to 5.0) for prostate cancer, and 3.4 (95% CI, 1.1 to 11) for cancer of the oral cavity/pharynx.0.2458957762008ATM11108227849CG,T
rs1800407193207334948OCA2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe found that the variant allele of OCA2 R419Q (rs1800407) was associated with increased risk of MM (OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.04-2.31, P = 0.03).0.0195550842009OCA21527985172CT
rs1800414246179814948OCA2umls:C0025202BeFreeA non-synonymous variant, H615R in the oculocutaneous albinism 2 gene (OCA2), was associated with the risk of malignant melanoma in the Yamagata group (odds ratio [OR], 0.38; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.17-0.86; P = 0.020).0.0195550842014OCA21527951891TC,A
rs1800872194586213586IL10umls:C0151779BeFreeWe investigated the role of a haplotype from distal as well as proximal polymorphic sites [-7400InDel, -6752AT (rs6676671), -3538AT (rs1800890), -1087AG (rs1800896), -597AC (rs1800872)] of the IL-10 5'-flanking region in a hospital-based case-control study of 165 Caucasian patients with cutaneous melanoma from Germany in comparison with 162 healthy cancer-free Caucasian control participants from the same area matched by age.0.0010857672009IL101206773062TG
rs1800890194586213586IL10umls:C0151779BeFreeWe investigated the role of a haplotype from distal as well as proximal polymorphic sites [-7400InDel, -6752AT (rs6676671), -3538AT (rs1800890), -1087AG (rs1800896), -597AC (rs1800872)] of the IL-10 5'-flanking region in a hospital-based case-control study of 165 Caucasian patients with cutaneous melanoma from Germany in comparison with 162 healthy cancer-free Caucasian control participants from the same area matched by age.0.0010857672009IL101206776020AT
rs1800896194586213586IL10umls:C0151779BeFreeWe investigated the role of a haplotype from distal as well as proximal polymorphic sites [-7400InDel, -6752AT (rs6676671), -3538AT (rs1800890), -1087AG (rs1800896), -597AC (rs1800872)] of the IL-10 5'-flanking region in a hospital-based case-control study of 165 Caucasian patients with cutaneous melanoma from Germany in comparison with 162 healthy cancer-free Caucasian control participants from the same area matched by age.0.0010857672009IL101206773552TC
rs180151623537197472ATMumls:C0025202BeFreeFinally, rs1801516, located on the ATM gene, showed a trend towards a protective role in MM similar to the one firstly described in a GWAS study.0.2458957762013ATM11108304735GA
rs180151621983787472ATMumls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.0.2458957762011ATM11108304735GA
rs180151621983787472ATMumls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.2458957762011ATM11108304735GA
rs1805005240458764157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeSimultaneous purifying selection on the ancestral MC1R allele and positive selection on the melanoma-risk allele V60L in south Europeans.0.2840443742014MC1R1689919436GT
rs1805005241701376006RHCEumls:C0025202BeFreeWe aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands.0.0008143262013MC1R1689919436GT
rs1805006241701376006RHCEumls:C0025202BeFreeWe aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands.0.0008143262013MC1R1689919510CA,G
rs180500688947044157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeThe Asp84Glu variant of the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) is associated with melanoma.0.2840443741996MC1R1689919510CA,G
rs1805007111799974157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeMC1R gene variants have previously been associated with red hair and fair skin color, moreover skin ultraviolet sensitivity and a strong association with melanoma has been demonstrated for three variant alleles that are active in influencing pigmentation: Arg151Cys, Arg160Trp, and Asp294His.0.2840443742001MC1R1689919709CG,T
rs1805007241701376006RHCEumls:C0025202BeFreeWe aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands.0.0008143262013MC1R1689919709CG,T
rs1805007174927604157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, we observed that a carrier of the founder CDKN2A [p.Leu113Leu;p.Pro114Ser] mutation as well as two MC1R moderate-risk variants, [p.Arg151Cys(+)p.Arg163Gln] developed 22 primary melanomas in the three years that followed initiation of levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease.0.2840443742007MC1R1689919709CG,T
rs1805007197997984157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeTwo MC1R germline variants, Arg151Cys and Asp294His, were significantly associated with melanoma in Sardinia.0.2840443742009MC1R1689919709CG,T
rs1805007226213394157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, a non-significant tendency towards an association between melanoma risk and MC1R variants G274A and C451T and a non-significant linear tendency to the number of infrequent high-risk variants in MC1R were observed.0.2840443742013MC1R1689919709CG,T
rs1805008256311924157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeThe MC1R melanoma risk variant p.R160W is associated with Parkinson disease.0.2840443742015MC1R1689919736CT
rs1805008111799974157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeMC1R gene variants have previously been associated with red hair and fair skin color, moreover skin ultraviolet sensitivity and a strong association with melanoma has been demonstrated for three variant alleles that are active in influencing pigmentation: Arg151Cys, Arg160Trp, and Asp294His.0.2840443742001MC1R1689919736CT
rs1805008241701376006RHCEumls:C0025202BeFreeWe aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands.0.0008143262013MC1R1689919736CT
rs1805009111799974157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeMC1R gene variants have previously been associated with red hair and fair skin color, moreover skin ultraviolet sensitivity and a strong association with melanoma has been demonstrated for three variant alleles that are active in influencing pigmentation: Arg151Cys, Arg160Trp, and Asp294His.0.2840443742001MC1R;TUBB31689920138GA,C
rs1805009197997984157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeTwo MC1R germline variants, Arg151Cys and Asp294His, were significantly associated with melanoma in Sardinia.0.2840443742009MC1R;TUBB31689920138GA,C
rs181860403241701376006RHCEumls:C0025202BeFreeWe aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands.0.0008143262013RHCE125408840GT
rs1847134249805737299TYRumls:C0025202GWASCATIdentification of a melanoma susceptibility locus and somatic mutation in TET2.0.3420967842014TYR1189272085AC
rs19821511790080080010RMI1umls:C0025202BeFreeGenetic variant of the human homologous recombination-associated gene RMI1 (S455N) impacts the risk of AML/MDS and malignant melanoma.0.0053628242007RMI1984002350AG
rs1990330256281257003TEAD1umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0002714422014TEAD4123038296AC
rs1990330256281257004TEAD4umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0002714422014TEAD4123038296AC
rs19903302562812510413YAP1umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0005428842014TEAD4123038296AC
rs19907602462110064135IFIH1umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0152106762014IFIH12162267541CT
rs1990760246211005920RARRES3umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0092290242014IFIH12162267541CT
rs1990760246211008856NR1I2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0016286512014IFIH12162267541CT
rs200033105158805891384CRATumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this article, we report that CDK4 codon 24 is mutated from CGT to CAT (Arg24His) in this unusually large melanoma kindred.0.0008143262005CRAT9129108025CT
rs200033105158805897368UGT8umls:C0025202BeFreeIn this article, we report that CDK4 codon 24 is mutated from CGT to CAT (Arg24His) in this unusually large melanoma kindred.0.0002714422005CRAT9129108025CT
rs201326893174967854157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeIn this study, three Jewish individuals were found to harbor an identical truncating MC1R mutation--Y152X: an Ashkenazi patient with two malignant melanomas, a non-Ashkenazi malignant melanoma patient with familial malignant melanoma and her asymptomatic mother.0.2840443742007MC1R1689919714CA
rs202042867186573995443POMCumls:C0151779BeFreeThe D84E variant of the alpha-MSH receptor 1 gene is associated with cutaneous malignant melanoma early onset.0.0002714422008POMC225161630GC
rs206118252437872175FANCAumls:C0151779BeFreeBy performing false-positive report probability corrections and stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses, we identified significant associations between CM OS and four putatively functional SNPs: BRCA2 rs10492396 (AG vs. GG: adjusted hazard ratio (adjHR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.16-2.95, P=0.010), rs206118 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.44, 95% CI=1.27-4.67, P=0.007), rs3752447 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.10, 95% CI=1.38-3.18, P=0.0005), and FANCA rs62068372 (TT vs. CC+CT: adjHR=1.85, 95% CI=1.27-2.69, P=0.001).0.0002714422014BRCA21332315655AG
rs20611825243787675BRCA2umls:C0151779BeFreeBy performing false-positive report probability corrections and stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses, we identified significant associations between CM OS and four putatively functional SNPs: BRCA2 rs10492396 (AG vs. GG: adjusted hazard ratio (adjHR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.16-2.95, P=0.010), rs206118 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.44, 95% CI=1.27-4.67, P=0.007), rs3752447 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.10, 95% CI=1.38-3.18, P=0.0005), and FANCA rs62068372 (TT vs. CC+CT: adjHR=1.85, 95% CI=1.27-2.69, P=0.001).0.0008143262014BRCA21332315655AG
rs2107301225761411591CYP24A1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0013572092012VDR1247861787GA
rs2107301225761411594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0038001862012VDR1247861787GA
rs2107301225761412638GCumls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0008143262012VDR1247861787GA
rs2228001242773757508XPCumls:C0151779BeFreeQuantitative assessment of the association between XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism and cutaneous melanoma risk.0.0008143262013XPC314145949GT
rs2228001242773757508XPCumls:C0025202BeFreeQuantitative assessment of the association between XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism and cutaneous melanoma risk.0.0137352532013XPC314145949GT
rs2228479226213394157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, a non-significant tendency towards an association between melanoma risk and MC1R variants G274A and C451T and a non-significant linear tendency to the number of infrequent high-risk variants in MC1R were observed.0.2840443742013MC1R1689919532GA,C
rs2242652211166497015TERTumls:C0025202BeFreeAfter correction for multiple testing within each gene, two SNPs in the TERT gene (rs2853676 and rs2242652) and one SNP in the TRF1 gene (rs2981096) showed significant associations with the risk of melanoma.0.1315960562011TERT51279913GA
rs2242652211166497013TERF1umls:C0025202BeFreeAfter correction for multiple testing within each gene, two SNPs in the TERT gene (rs2853676 and rs2242652) and one SNP in the TRF1 gene (rs2981096) showed significant associations with the risk of melanoma.0.0008143262011TERT51279913GA
rs2284063195783648398PLA2G6umls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three loci associated with melanoma risk.]0.1308253372009PLA2G62238148291AG
rs2284063195783648398PLA2G6umls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three loci associated with melanoma risk.0.1308253372009PLA2G62238148291AG
rs2284063206474088398PLA2G6umls:C0025202GAD[SNPs on chromosome 6, 9 and 22 were shown to be associated with nevi, but explain only a small proportion of melanoma risk and nevus phenotype suggesting other nevus genes remain to be identified.]0.1308253372010PLA2G62238148291AG
rs228437219837876446SGK1umls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.0023670322011NA6134577318CT
rs25487226876474595MUTYHumls:C0025202BeFreeWe hypothesized that common nsSNPs of BER genes, specifically ADPRT rs1136410, XRCC1 rs25487, rs25489, rs1799782, APEX1 rs1130409, OGG1 rs1052133, LIG3 rs3136025 and MUTYH rs3219466, may contribute to risk of melanoma.0.0005428842012XRCC11943551574TC
rs25489226876474595MUTYHumls:C0025202BeFreeWe hypothesized that common nsSNPs of BER genes, specifically ADPRT rs1136410, XRCC1 rs25487, rs25489, rs1799782, APEX1 rs1130409, OGG1 rs1052133, LIG3 rs3136025 and MUTYH rs3219466, may contribute to risk of melanoma.0.0005428842012XRCC11943552260CT,G
rs258322249805738558CDK10umls:C0025202GWASCATIdentification of a melanoma susceptibility locus and somatic mutation in TET2.0.1223670322014CDK101689689495AG
rs258322219837878558CDK10umls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.0.1223670322011CDK101689689495AG
rs258322219837878558CDK10umls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.1223670322011CDK101689689495AG
rs258322195783648558CDK10umls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three loci associated with melanoma risk.0.1223670322009CDK101689689495AG
rs267599211255447609125RQCD1umls:C0025202BeFreeWhole exome sequencing identifies a recurrent RQCD1 P131L mutation in cutaneous melanoma.0.0002714422014RQCD12218584683CT
rs267599211255447609125RQCD1umls:C0151779BeFreeWhole exome sequencing identifies a recurrent RQCD1 P131L mutation in cutaneous melanoma.0.0002714422014RQCD12218584683CT
rs2853676211166497015TERTumls:C0025202BeFreeAfter correction for multiple testing within each gene, two SNPs in the TERT gene (rs2853676 and rs2242652) and one SNP in the TRF1 gene (rs2981096) showed significant associations with the risk of melanoma.0.1315960562011TERT51288432TC
rs2853676211166497013TERF1umls:C0025202BeFreeAfter correction for multiple testing within each gene, two SNPs in the TERT gene (rs2853676 and rs2242652) and one SNP in the TRF1 gene (rs2981096) showed significant associations with the risk of melanoma.0.0008143262011TERT51288432TC
rs2893457818458532596BCL2umls:C0025202BeFreeSince loss of p53 tumor suppressor function or overexpression of the anti-apoptotic bcl-2 gene can decrease susceptibility to some cancer therapies, we now investigated the effect of FNQ against genetically matched C8161 melanoma cell lines transduced to express unequal levels of Bcl-2, or engineered to harbour a functional wt p53 for comparison with dominant-negative mutant p53 R175H.0.040775872008TP53177675088CT,A
rs28934578218328797157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeMetabolic utilization of exogenous pyruvate by mutant p53 (R175H) human melanoma cells promotes survival under glucose depletion.0.2261744622011TP53177675088CT,A
rs291016423222547406938MIR146Aumls:C0025202BeFreeThe rs2910164 G>C polymorphism in microRNA-146a is associated with the incidence of malignant melanoma.0.0008143262013LOC285628;MIR146A5160485411CG
rs2981096211166497013TERF1umls:C0025202BeFreeAfter correction for multiple testing within each gene, two SNPs in the TERT gene (rs2853676 and rs2242652) and one SNP in the TRF1 gene (rs2981096) showed significant associations with the risk of melanoma.0.0008143262011TERF1873027927AG
rs2981096211166497015TERTumls:C0025202BeFreeAfter correction for multiple testing within each gene, two SNPs in the TERT gene (rs2853676 and rs2242652) and one SNP in the TRF1 gene (rs2981096) showed significant associations with the risk of melanoma.0.1315960562011TERF1873027927AG
rs3088440238161481029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeStatistically significant association with melanoma risk was also observed for the carriers of the variant T-allele of rs3088440 (540 C>T) at the 3' UTR of CDKN2A gene with an OR 1.52 (95% CI 1.14-2.04).0.362013CDKN2A;CDKN2A-AS1921968160GA
rs3136025226876474595MUTYHumls:C0025202BeFreeWe hypothesized that common nsSNPs of BER genes, specifically ADPRT rs1136410, XRCC1 rs25487, rs25489, rs1799782, APEX1 rs1130409, OGG1 rs1052133, LIG3 rs3136025 and MUTYH rs3219466, may contribute to risk of melanoma.0.0005428842012LIG31735002030GA
rs321909021983785142PARP1umls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies a new melanoma susceptibility locus at 1q21.3.0.1253528932011PARP11226376990TC
rs321909021983785142PARP1umls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies a new melanoma susceptibility locus at 1q21.3.]0.1253528932011PARP11226376990TC
rs3219090235371973662IRF4umls:C0025202BeFreeGenetic variants in PARP1 (rs3219090) and IRF4 (rs12203592) genes associated with melanoma susceptibility in a Spanish population.0.0111826562013PARP11226376990TC
rs321909023537197142PARP1umls:C0025202BeFreeGenetic variants in PARP1 (rs3219090) and IRF4 (rs12203592) genes associated with melanoma susceptibility in a Spanish population.0.1253528932013PARP11226376990TC
rs3219466226876474595MUTYHumls:C0025202BeFreeWe hypothesized that common nsSNPs of BER genes, specifically ADPRT rs1136410, XRCC1 rs25487, rs25489, rs1799782, APEX1 rs1130409, OGG1 rs1052133, LIG3 rs3136025 and MUTYH rs3219466, may contribute to risk of melanoma.0.0005428842012MUTYH;TOE1145340381GT,A
rs353902198378751151SLC45A2umls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.261626932011SLC45A2533955221CA
rs353902198378751151SLC45A2umls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.0.261626932011SLC45A2533955221CA
rs3731249124063451029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeAn assessment of the CDKN2A variant Ala148Thr as a nevus/melanoma susceptibility allele.0.362002CDKN2A921970917CT
rs3731249218957731029CDKN2Aumls:C0151779BeFreeThe CDKN2A p.A148T variant is associated with cutaneous melanoma in Southern Brazil.0.1435394982011CDKN2A921970917CT
rs3731249218957731029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeThe CDKN2A p.A148T variant is associated with cutaneous melanoma in Southern Brazil.0.362011CDKN2A921970917CT
rs3731249173516741029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeThe CDKN2a common variants: 148 Ala/Thr and 500 C/G in 3' UTR, and their association with clinical course of melanoma.0.362007CDKN2A921970917CT
rs3731249187141781029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeIn the total set of 189 patients we found a novel change Pro48Arg (nt 143 c > g), a novel intronic change IVS1+36 g>c and two common variants A148T and IVS3+29 c>g. The results of this study revealed a paucity of mutations in CDKN2A/ARF suggesting that in the Polish population this gene does not contribute significantly to early-onset breast cancer, pancreatic cancer and malignant melanoma.0.362008CDKN2A921970917CT
rs375244725243787675BRCA2umls:C0151779BeFreeBy performing false-positive report probability corrections and stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses, we identified significant associations between CM OS and four putatively functional SNPs: BRCA2 rs10492396 (AG vs. GG: adjusted hazard ratio (adjHR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.16-2.95, P=0.010), rs206118 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.44, 95% CI=1.27-4.67, P=0.007), rs3752447 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.10, 95% CI=1.38-3.18, P=0.0005), and FANCA rs62068372 (TT vs. CC+CT: adjHR=1.85, 95% CI=1.27-2.69, P=0.001).0.0008143262014N4BP2L11332407005CT
rs3752447252437872175FANCAumls:C0151779BeFreeBy performing false-positive report probability corrections and stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses, we identified significant associations between CM OS and four putatively functional SNPs: BRCA2 rs10492396 (AG vs. GG: adjusted hazard ratio (adjHR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.16-2.95, P=0.010), rs206118 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.44, 95% CI=1.27-4.67, P=0.007), rs3752447 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.10, 95% CI=1.38-3.18, P=0.0005), and FANCA rs62068372 (TT vs. CC+CT: adjHR=1.85, 95% CI=1.27-2.69, P=0.001).0.0002714422014N4BP2L11332407005CT
rs37752912462110064135IFIH1umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0152106762014TLR34186082920CT,G
rs3775291246211005920RARRES3umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0092290242014TLR34186082920CT,G
rs3775291246211008856NR1I2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe investigated the association of polymorphisms in three pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes-toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) (rs3775291), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) (rs10813831) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) (rs1990760)-with the severity of EV71 infection.0.0016286512014TLR34186082920CT,G
rs3775292234629217098TLR3umls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, in a meta-analysis, 3 additional SNPs were significantly associated with SLN metastasis (EGFR rs723526 and TLR3 rs3775292) and melanoma-specific death (TLR3 rs7668666).0.0059816532013TLR34186081871CG
rs386505388111799974157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeMC1R gene variants have previously been associated with red hair and fair skin color, moreover skin ultraviolet sensitivity and a strong association with melanoma has been demonstrated for three variant alleles that are active in influencing pigmentation: Arg151Cys, Arg160Trp, and Asp294His.0.2840443742001NANANANANA
rs386505388226213394157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, a non-significant tendency towards an association between melanoma risk and MC1R variants G274A and C451T and a non-significant linear tendency to the number of infrequent high-risk variants in MC1R were observed.0.2840443742013NANANANANA
rs386505388174927604157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, we observed that a carrier of the founder CDKN2A [p.Leu113Leu;p.Pro114Ser] mutation as well as two MC1R moderate-risk variants, [p.Arg151Cys(+)p.Arg163Gln] developed 22 primary melanomas in the three years that followed initiation of levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease.0.2840443742007NANANANANA
rs386505388241701376006RHCEumls:C0025202BeFreeWe aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands.0.0008143262013NANANANANA
rs386505388197997984157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeTwo MC1R germline variants, Arg151Cys and Asp294His, were significantly associated with melanoma in Sardinia.0.2840443742009NANANANANA
rs386545578193207334948OCA2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe found that the variant allele of OCA2 R419Q (rs1800407) was associated with increased risk of MM (OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.04-2.31, P = 0.03).0.0195550842009NANANANANA
rs386545682241701376006RHCEumls:C0025202BeFreeWe aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands.0.0008143262013NANANANANA
rs386545682256311924157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeThe MC1R melanoma risk variant p.R160W is associated with Parkinson disease.0.2840443742015NANANANANA
rs386545682111799974157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeMC1R gene variants have previously been associated with red hair and fair skin color, moreover skin ultraviolet sensitivity and a strong association with melanoma has been demonstrated for three variant alleles that are active in influencing pigmentation: Arg151Cys, Arg160Trp, and Asp294His.0.2840443742001NANANANANA
rs386584847218957731029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeThe CDKN2A p.A148T variant is associated with cutaneous melanoma in Southern Brazil.0.362011NANANANANA
rs386584847187141781029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeIn the total set of 189 patients we found a novel change Pro48Arg (nt 143 c > g), a novel intronic change IVS1+36 g>c and two common variants A148T and IVS3+29 c>g. The results of this study revealed a paucity of mutations in CDKN2A/ARF suggesting that in the Polish population this gene does not contribute significantly to early-onset breast cancer, pancreatic cancer and malignant melanoma.0.362008NANANANANA
rs386584847124063451029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeAn assessment of the CDKN2A variant Ala148Thr as a nevus/melanoma susceptibility allele.0.362002NANANANANA
rs386584847173516741029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeThe CDKN2a common variants: 148 Ala/Thr and 500 C/G in 3' UTR, and their association with clinical course of melanoma.0.362007NANANANANA
rs386584847218957731029CDKN2Aumls:C0151779BeFreeThe CDKN2A p.A148T variant is associated with cutaneous melanoma in Southern Brazil.0.1435394982011NANANANANA
rs386598428215070371019CDK4umls:C0025202BeFreeTo verify the S305N association with melanoma risk in an independent larger French population (378 patients, 389 controls); to investigate the role of EDNRB variants in melanoma risk in an Italian population (133 patients, 118 controls); and to explore the association of CDKN2A or CDK4 mutations with the S305N EDNRB variant in a subgroup of patients (59 French, 12 Italian) with a suspected hereditary predisposition to melanoma (familial melanoma, sporadic multiple primary melanoma or melanoma associated with pancreatic cancer).0.0614167222011NANANANANA
rs386598428215070371029CDKN2Aumls:C0025202BeFreeTo verify the S305N association with melanoma risk in an independent larger French population (378 patients, 389 controls); to investigate the role of EDNRB variants in melanoma risk in an Italian population (133 patients, 118 controls); and to explore the association of CDKN2A or CDK4 mutations with the S305N EDNRB variant in a subgroup of patients (59 French, 12 Italian) with a suspected hereditary predisposition to melanoma (familial melanoma, sporadic multiple primary melanoma or melanoma associated with pancreatic cancer).0.362011NANANANANA
rs386626619233825363717JAK2umls:C0025202BeFreeAt clinically informative sites, we identified seven low-frequency point mutations (0.2%-4.7%), including BRAF p.V600E (melanoma, 0.2% alternate allele frequency), KRAS p.G12V (lung, 0.6%), JAK2 p.V617F (melanoma, colon, two lung, 0.3%-1.4%), and NRAS p.Q61R (colon, 4.7%).0.0038101182013NANANANANA
rs38662661923382536673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAt clinically informative sites, we identified seven low-frequency point mutations (0.2%-4.7%), including BRAF p.V600E (melanoma, 0.2% alternate allele frequency), KRAS p.G12V (lung, 0.6%), JAK2 p.V617F (melanoma, colon, two lung, 0.3%-1.4%), and NRAS p.Q61R (colon, 4.7%).0.4307714162013NANANANANA
rs387906410174927604157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, we observed that a carrier of the founder CDKN2A [p.Leu113Leu;p.Pro114Ser] mutation as well as two MC1R moderate-risk variants, [p.Arg151Cys(+)p.Arg163Gln] developed 22 primary melanomas in the three years that followed initiation of levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease.0.2840443742007NANANANANA
rs397507444169508001045CDX2umls:C0025202BeFreeWe evaluated genetic polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene (C677T and A1298C) and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene (Fok1, Bsm1 and Cdx2) with skin cancer risk in a nested case-control study within the Nurses' Health Study [219 melanoma, 286 squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), 300 basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and 873 controls].0.0005428842007MTHFR111794407TG
rs397507444169508007421VDRumls:C0025202BeFreeWe evaluated genetic polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene (C677T and A1298C) and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene (Fok1, Bsm1 and Cdx2) with skin cancer risk in a nested case-control study within the Nurses' Health Study [219 melanoma, 286 squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), 300 basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and 873 controls].0.0371103872007MTHFR111794407TG
rs397507444169508004524MTHFRumls:C0025202BeFreeWe evaluated genetic polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene (C677T and A1298C) and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene (Fok1, Bsm1 and Cdx2) with skin cancer risk in a nested case-control study within the Nurses' Health Study [219 melanoma, 286 squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), 300 basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and 873 controls].0.0002714422007MTHFR111794407TG
rs397507444169508001594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeWe evaluated genetic polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene (C677T and A1298C) and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene (Fok1, Bsm1 and Cdx2) with skin cancer risk in a nested case-control study within the Nurses' Health Study [219 melanoma, 286 squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), 300 basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and 873 controls].0.0038001862007MTHFR111794407TG
rs397516792199151445604MAP2K1umls:C0025202BeFreeOne such mutation, MEK1(P124L), was identified in a resistant metastatic focus that emerged in a melanoma patient treated with AZD6244.0.1308775382009MAP2K11566436825CT
rs4016811957836381037CLPTM1Lumls:C0025202BeFreeFinally, we report conclusive evidence that rs401681[C] in the TERT-CLPTM1L locus confers susceptibility to BCC but protects against melanoma.0.125548392009CLPTM1L51321972CT
rs4016812111664981037CLPTM1Lumls:C0025202BeFreeAlso, the SNP rs401681 in the TERT-CLPTM1L locus was replicated for the association with melanoma risk.0.125548392011CLPTM1L51321972CT
rs401681195783637015TERTumls:C0025202BeFreeFinally, we report conclusive evidence that rs401681[C] in the TERT-CLPTM1L locus confers susceptibility to BCC but protects against melanoma.0.1315960562009CLPTM1L51321972CT
rs4016812111664925913POT1umls:C0025202BeFreeWe evaluated the associations between 39 SNPs, including 38 tag-SNPs in telomere-related genes (TERT, TRF1, TRF2, TNKS2, and POT1) and one SNP (rs401681) in the TERT-CLPTM1L locus which has been identified as a susceptibility locus to skin cancer in the previous GWAS, and the risk of skin cancer in a case-control study of Caucasians nested within the Nurses' Health Study (NHS) among 218 melanoma cases, 285 squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cases, 300 basal cell carcinoma (BCC) cases, and 870 controls.0.1210857672011CLPTM1L51321972CT
rs4016812545763481037CLPTM1Lumls:C0025202BeFreeWe also obtained significant results when we tested the association between rs401681 variant (TERT-CLPTM1L locus) with melanoma risk (Odds ratio, OR; 95% confidence interval, CI=1.24 (1.08-1.43); p-value, 3×10(-3)).0.125548392014CLPTM1L51321972CT
rs4016812198378781037CLPTM1Lumls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.125548392011CLPTM1L51321972CT
rs4016812198378781037CLPTM1Lumls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.0.125548392011CLPTM1L51321972CT
rs45430219837874600MX2umls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.0.2423670322011MX22141374154CT
rs45430219837874600MX2umls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.2423670322011MX22141374154CT
rs46086232329127123764MAFFumls:C0025202BeFreeThe risk associations with 16 SNPs around DUSP14 (rs1051849) and a previous reported melanoma locus MAFF/PLA2G6 (proxy SNP rs4608623) were replicated in the GenoMEL dataset (P < 0.01) but failed in the Australian dataset.0.0002714422013MAFF2238201371GT
rs4646536225761411594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0038001862012CYP27B11257764205AG
rs4646536225761411591CYP24A1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0013572092012CYP27B11257764205AG
rs4646536225761412638GCumls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0008143262012CYP27B11257764205AG
rs46989342498057354790TET2umls:C0025202GWASCATIdentification of a melanoma susceptibility locus and somatic mutation in TET2.0.1210857672014TET2;TET2-AS14105218230TC
rs478576319578364172AFG3L1Pumls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three loci associated with melanoma risk.0.122009AFG3L1P1690000528AC
rs49114141938495356288PARD3umls:C0025202BeFreeThe haplotype near ASIP (rs4911414[T] and rs1015362[G]) was significantly associated with fair skin color (OR, 2.28; 95% CI, 1.46-3.57) as well as the risks of melanoma (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.18-2.39) and SCC (OR, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.08-2.19).0.0016286512009NA2034141638TG
rs491141419384953434ASIPumls:C0025202BeFreeThe haplotype near ASIP (rs4911414[T] and rs1015362[G]) was significantly associated with fair skin color (OR, 2.28; 95% CI, 1.46-3.57) as well as the risks of melanoma (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.18-2.39) and SCC (OR, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.08-2.19).0.1411936672009NA2034141638TG
rs6001027219837878398PLA2G6umls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.1308253372011PLA2G62238149612AG
rs6206837225243787675BRCA2umls:C0151779BeFreeBy performing false-positive report probability corrections and stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses, we identified significant associations between CM OS and four putatively functional SNPs: BRCA2 rs10492396 (AG vs. GG: adjusted hazard ratio (adjHR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.16-2.95, P=0.010), rs206118 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.44, 95% CI=1.27-4.67, P=0.007), rs3752447 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.10, 95% CI=1.38-3.18, P=0.0005), and FANCA rs62068372 (TT vs. CC+CT: adjHR=1.85, 95% CI=1.27-2.69, P=0.001).0.0008143262014VPS9D1;ZNF2761689718699TC
rs62068372252437872175FANCAumls:C0151779BeFreeBy performing false-positive report probability corrections and stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses, we identified significant associations between CM OS and four putatively functional SNPs: BRCA2 rs10492396 (AG vs. GG: adjusted hazard ratio (adjHR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.16-2.95, P=0.010), rs206118 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.44, 95% CI=1.27-4.67, P=0.007), rs3752447 (CC vs. TT+TC: adjHR=2.10, 95% CI=1.38-3.18, P=0.0005), and FANCA rs62068372 (TT vs. CC+CT: adjHR=1.85, 95% CI=1.27-2.69, P=0.001).0.0002714422014VPS9D1;ZNF2761689718699TC
rs6676671194586213586IL10umls:C0151779BeFreeWe investigated the role of a haplotype from distal as well as proximal polymorphic sites [-7400InDel, -6752AT (rs6676671), -3538AT (rs1800890), -1087AG (rs1800896), -597AC (rs1800872)] of the IL-10 5'-flanking region in a hospital-based case-control study of 165 Caucasian patients with cutaneous melanoma from Germany in comparison with 162 healthy cancer-free Caucasian control participants from the same area matched by age.0.0010857672009NA1206779403TA
rs7023329195783644507MTAPumls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three loci associated with melanoma risk.]0.2572739292009MTAP921816529AG
rs7023329219837874507MTAPumls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.0.2572739292011MTAP921816529AG
rs7023329219837874507MTAPumls:C0025202GAD[Genome-wide association study identifies three new melanoma susceptibility loci.]0.2572739292011MTAP921816529AG
rs7023329233610494507MTAPumls:C0025202BeFreeOne SNP in MTAP (methylthioadenosine phosphorylase) (rs7023329) that was previously associated with melanoma and nevi in multiple genome-wide association studies was associated with CRC, CA and OS by ASSET (P=0.007).0.2572739292013MTAP921816529AG
rs7023329195783644507MTAPumls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies three loci associated with melanoma risk.0.2572739292009MTAP921816529AG
rs7023329206474084507MTAPumls:C0025202GAD[SNPs on chromosome 6, 9 and 22 were shown to be associated with nevi, but explain only a small proportion of melanoma risk and nevus phenotype suggesting other nevus genes remain to be identified.]0.2572739292010MTAP921816529AG
rs7041225761411594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0038001862012GC471752617AC
rs7041225761411591CYP24A1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0013572092012GC471752617AC
rs7041225761412638GCumls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0008143262012GC471752617AC
rs7121211564012778GNASumls:C0025202BeFreeGNAS1 T393C polymorphism and disease progression in patients with malignant melanoma.0.0031813582010GNAS2058903752CT
rs723526234629217098TLR3umls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, in a meta-analysis, 3 additional SNPs were significantly associated with SLN metastasis (EGFR rs723526 and TLR3 rs3775292) and melanoma-specific death (TLR3 rs7668666).0.0059816532013EGFR755067126AG
rs731236225761412638GCumls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0008143262012VDR;LOC1053697491247844974AG
rs731236225761411591CYP24A1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0013572092012VDR;LOC1053697491247844974AG
rs731236225761411594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0038001862012VDR;LOC1053697491247844974AG
rs741274621983785100996521LOC100996521umls:C0025202GWASCATGenome-wide association study identifies a new melanoma susceptibility locus at 1q21.3.0.122011LOC1009965211150887995CT
rs757343225761411594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0038001862012VDR;LOC1053697491247845892CT
rs757343225761412638GCumls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0008143262012VDR;LOC1053697491247845892CT
rs757343225761411591CYP24A1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0013572092012VDR;LOC1053697491247845892CT
rs7668666234629217098TLR3umls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, in a meta-analysis, 3 additional SNPs were significantly associated with SLN metastasis (EGFR rs723526 and TLR3 rs3775292) and melanoma-specific death (TLR3 rs7668666).0.0059816532013TLR34186080138CA
rs77375493233825363717JAK2umls:C0025202BeFreeAt clinically informative sites, we identified seven low-frequency point mutations (0.2%-4.7%), including BRAF p.V600E (melanoma, 0.2% alternate allele frequency), KRAS p.G12V (lung, 0.6%), JAK2 p.V617F (melanoma, colon, two lung, 0.3%-1.4%), and NRAS p.Q61R (colon, 4.7%).0.0038101182013JAK2;INSL695073770GA,T
rs7737549323382536673BRAFumls:C0025202BeFreeAt clinically informative sites, we identified seven low-frequency point mutations (0.2%-4.7%), including BRAF p.V600E (melanoma, 0.2% alternate allele frequency), KRAS p.G12V (lung, 0.6%), JAK2 p.V617F (melanoma, colon, two lung, 0.3%-1.4%), and NRAS p.Q61R (colon, 4.7%).0.4307714162013JAK2;INSL695073770GA,T
rs78378222237426737157TP53umls:C0025202BeFreeAssociation between a rare novel TP53 variant (rs78378222) and melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck and lung cancer susceptibility in non-Hispanic Whites.0.2261744622013TP53177668434TG
rs79440312562812510413YAP1umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0005428842014TEAD11112907573AG
rs7944031256281257004TEAD4umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0002714422014TEAD11112907573AG
rs7944031256281257003TEAD1umls:C0151779BeFreeWe found a predictive role of YAP1 rs11225163 CC, TEAD1 rs7944031 AG+GG and TEAD4 rs1990330 CA+AA in the prognosis of CM.0.0002714422014TEAD11112907573AG
rs7975232225761411591CYP24A1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0013572092012VDR;LOC1053697491247845054CA
rs7975232225761412638GCumls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0008143262012VDR;LOC1053697491247845054CA
rs7975232225761411594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0038001862012VDR;LOC1053697491247845054CA
rs861539235627217517XRCC3umls:C0151779BeFreeMoreover, our work also points out the importance of new studies for T241M association in some cancer types, such as gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and melanoma skin cancer, where at least some of the covariates responsible for heterogeneity could be controlled, to obtain a more conclusive understanding about the function of the XRCC3 polymorphism in cancer development.0.0031813582013KLC1;XRCC314103699416GA
rs861539206010967517XRCC3umls:C0025202BeFreeData analyses showed that none of the polymorphisms except T241M XRCC3 was associated with an increased risk for cutaneous melanoma.0.1330068042010KLC1;XRCC314103699416GA
rs861539206010967517XRCC3umls:C0151779BeFreeData analyses showed that none of the polymorphisms except T241M XRCC3 was associated with an increased risk for cutaneous melanoma.0.0031813582010KLC1;XRCC314103699416GA
rs885479236470224157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeDistribution of MC1R variants among melanoma subtypes: p.R163Q is associated with lentigo maligna melanoma in a Mediterranean population.0.2840443742013MC1R1689919746GA
rs885479174927604157MC1Rumls:C0025202BeFreeFurthermore, we observed that a carrier of the founder CDKN2A [p.Leu113Leu;p.Pro114Ser] mutation as well as two MC1R moderate-risk variants, [p.Arg151Cys(+)p.Arg163Gln] developed 22 primary melanomas in the three years that followed initiation of levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease.0.2840443742007MC1R1689919746GA
rs885479241701376006RHCEumls:C0025202BeFreeWe aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands.0.0008143262013MC1R1689919746GA
rs91087318488026128869PIGUumls:C0025202GAD[Common sequence variants on 20q11.22 confer melanoma susceptibility.]0.1250055062008PIGU2034583968GA
rs91087318488026128869PIGUumls:C0025202GWASCATCommon sequence variants on 20q11.22 confer melanoma susceptibility.0.1250055062008PIGU2034583968GA
rs927650225761412638GCumls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0008143262012CYP24A12054156202TC
rs927650225761411594CYP27B1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0038001862012CYP24A12054156202TC
rs927650225761411591CYP24A1umls:C0025202BeFreeIn our hospital-based case-control study including 305 melanoma patients and 370 healthy controls single nucleotide polymorphisms in the genes CYP27B1 (rs4646536), CYP24A1 (rs927650), VDBP (rs1155563, rs7041), and VDR (rs757343, rs731236, rs2107301, rs7975232) were analyzed for their association with melanoma risk and prognosis.0.0013572092012CYP24A12054156202TC
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:3)
CHR POS SNPID REF ALT ORI_SNPID PMID P_VALUE P_VALUE_TEXT OR/BETA CI95_TEXT GWAS_INITIAL_SAMPLE_SIZE SUB_POPULATION SUPER_POPULATION GWAS_TRAIT HPO_ID HPO_TERM DO_ID DO_TERM MESH_ID MESH_TERM EFO_ID EFO_TERM DOLITE_TERM RISK_ALLELE PUBLICATION_TYPE AA GENE_SYMBOL TYPE REFGENE
6396321rs12203592CTrs12203592206029131.90E-10Mole count (in cutaneous malignant melanoma families)NANA1810 Australian adolescent twinsAustralian(1810)ALL(1810)OTHER(1810)ALL(1810)Nevus countHPOID:0003764NevusDOID:1909melanomaNANANANAMelanomaNATwin StudyMulticenter StudyResearch Support, N.I.H., Extramural
6396321rs12203592CTrs12203592206029131.90E-49Mole count (in twin studies)NANA1810 Australian adolescent twinsAustralian(1810)ALL(1810)OTHER(1810)ALL(1810)Nevus countHPOID:0003764NevusDOID:1909melanomaNANANANAMelanomaNATwin StudyMulticenter StudyResearch Support, N.I.H., Extramural
6396321rs12203592CTrs12203592206029132.50E-05Melanoma (skin cancer), at the trunkNANA1810 Australian adolescent twinsAustralian(1810)ALL(1810)OTHER(1810)ALL(1810)Nevus countHPOID:0003764NevusDOID:1909melanomaNANANANAMelanomaNATwin StudyMulticenter StudyResearch Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 870
Disease melanoma, malignant
Case(Waiting for update.)